BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 269|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 269
          Author:   Silva (R)
          Amended:  4/13/09 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ELEC., REAP. & CONST. AMEND. COMM.  :  5-0, 6/16/09
          AYES:  Hancock, Walters, DeSaulnier, Liu, Strickland
           
          SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/11/09 (Consent) - See last page  
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Elections:  corruption of voting

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill makes it a misdemeanor for a member of  
          the public who is observing the processing of vote-by-mail  
          ballots, the semi-official canvas, the official canvas, or  
          a recount from willfully doing any of the following:   
          (1)attempting to ascertain the identity and ballot choices  
          of a voter, or having observed or learned the identity of a  
          voter, attempting to ascertain the ballot choices of that  
          voter, (2) opening a provisional or vote-by-mail ballot  
          envelope containing a voted ballot in order to ascertain  
          the voter's ballot choices, or (3) making or placing a mark  
          or device on any ballot or secrecy envelope in an attempt  
          to ascertain the voter's ballot choices. 

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                                                                AB 269
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          2

           ANALYSIS  :    While the processing of ballots is open to the  
          public to observe, existing law also explicitly prohibits  
          such observers from touching official ballots or other  
          official elections materials while they are observing.  
          Furthermore, the Elections Code makes it a felony for a  
          person who is not an election officer to discharge any of  
          the duties of an election officer in regard to the handling  
          of any ballots.  Given these provisions of existing law  
          that prohibit people who are not elections officials or  
          officers from touching or handling ballots or other  
          election materials, it would appear that an observer who  
          physically touched a ballot could be charged with a crime  
          in most circumstances.  These prohibitions against the  
          handling of official election materials by people who are  
          not elections officials or officers are important not only  
          to protect the secrecy of voters' ballots, but also to  
          protect against the tampering with or destruction of  
          official ballots.

           FISCAL EFFECT :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/22/09)

          California Association of Clerks and Election Officials
          Los Angeles County District Attorney Steve Cooley
          Orange County Board of Supervisors
          Orange County District Attorney Tony Rackauckas


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author, this bill  
          advances the fundamental right of voter privacy.  Existing  
          law affirms this right and enforces it through statute.   
          However, these statutes do not cover several common  
          scenarios where there is an opportunity for observers of  
          the process to seek to learn the voters' choice after the  
          ballots have been cast.  

          This bill was inspired by a recent incident where an  
          observer was alleged to have deliberately viewed a voter's  
          ballot by removing it from the Absentee Ballot envelope,  
          viewing it and replacing it.  Prosecutors found they were  
          lacking a statute to prosecute for this deed.








                                                                AB 269
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          3

          This bill clarifies and strengthens existing laws  
          protecting voters' privacy by including several scenarios  
          where an individual can willfully seek out voters' private  
          information.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong,  
            Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick,  
            Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Krekorian, Lieu,  
            Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning,  
            Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel  
            Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva,  
            Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson,  
            Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Duvall, Yamada


          DLW:mw  6/22/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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