BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                        
                       SENATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE
                        Senator Patricia Wiggins, Chair


          BILL NO:  AB 288                      HEARING:  5/20/09
          AUTHOR:  Nestande                     FISCAL:  Yes
          VERSION:  5/14/09                     CONSULTANT:  Detwiler

                          MOSQUITO ABATEMENT DISTRICTS

                           Background and Existing Law  

          Mosquito abatement and vector control districts protect the  
          public health by controlling mosquitoes, other insects, and  
          rodents.  Appointed, but independent, boards of trustees  
          govern mosquito abatement districts.  Each city or county  
          government located within a mosquito abatement district is  
          an "appointing authority" which names at least one trustee  
          to the district's governing board.  The trustees serve  
          fixed terms of two or four years.  

          Mosquito abatement districts' revenues come from property  
          tax revenue allocations.  The districts can also levy  
          special taxes and special benefit assessments.  The  
          districts must have regular audits and file annual  
          financial reports with the State Controller.


                                   Proposed Law  

          Assembly Bill 288 requires a mosquito abatement and vector  
          control district's board of trustees to adopt a formal  
          written response to an irregularity or accounting issue  
          identified in a regular audit.  AB 288 requires the board  
          to provide its response to each trustee's appointing  
          authority.

          Before adopting or increasing a special benefit assessment,  
          AB 288 requires the board of trustees to mail the public  
          notice to each trustee's appointing authority.  The  
          trustees and staff must make themselves available to the  
          appointing authorities to discuss the proposed special  
          benefit assessments.


                                     Comments  

          1.   Accountability and trust  .  The public's trust in  




          AB 288 -- 5/14/09 -- Page 2



          government relies on transparency, accountability, and  
          responsiveness.  When mistakes happen, constituents expect  
          their representatives to acknowledge what went wrong,  
          correct the problem, and avoid future errors.  AB 288 helps  
          to build public trust in mosquito abatement districts by  
          requiring the districts' trustees to respond to problems  
          identified in their regular audits.  By reporting back to  
          the city councils and county boards of supervisors that  
          appoint their trustees, the mosquito abatement districts  
          can demonstrate their accountability and responsiveness.   
          Similarly, by letting their appointing authorities know  
          about pending changes in special benefit assessments, the  
          districts can explain why they need more revenues to  
          protect the public health.

          2.   What the Governor said  .  AB 288 is nearly identical to  
          SB 1326 (Ducheny, 2008) which the Legislature passed with  
          no "no" votes.  Nevertheless, Governor Arnold  
          Schwarzenegger vetoed the Ducheny bill, saying that he  
          could only sign "bills that are the highest priority for  
          California."


                                 Assembly Actions  

          Assembly Local Government Committee:  7-0
          Assembly Appropriations Committee:16-0
          Assembly Floor:                    79-0


                          Support and Opposition  (5/14)
           
          Support  :  California School Employees Association, Howard  
          Jarvis Taxpayers Association.

           Opposition  :  Unknown.