BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           291 (Saldana)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/17/2009           Amended: 08/17/2009
          Consultant:  Brendan McCarthy   Policy Vote: NR&W 6-4














































          AB 291 (Saldana)
          Page 2


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          BILL SUMMARY: This bill prohibits the Coastal Commission from  
          approving a coastal development permit if there are any  
          violations of the Coastal Act associated with the property,  
          unless the Commission finds that the permit resolves the issue  
          or the violations are de minimis.
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          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
           
          Enforcement activity   Unknown potential savings        General

          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: 
          
          Under current law, any person seeking to develop lands in the  
          coastal zone must obtain a coastal development permit from the  
          Coastal Commission. The Commission has the authority to enforce  
          the provisions of existing coastal development permits and may  
          pursue a cease and desist order if it finds that unpermitted  
          development has occurred. In order to assess fines or penalties  
          on projects that either do not comply with an existing permit or  
          took place without the proper permit, the Commission, in  
          cooperation with the Attorney General, pursues civil penalties  
          through the court system. Under current law, permitting and  
          enforcement processes are separate. If an individual is in  
          violation of the Coastal Act on part of a property and has an  
          application for a coastal development permit on another part of  
          the property, the Commission can not require remediation of the  
          existing violation as part of the permitting process. 

          Several other state agencies, such as the Department of Fish and  
          Game, the Department of Motor Vehicles, and the Department of  
          Consumer Affairs, as well as several counties, have the  
          authority to require permit applicants to resolve outstanding  
          violations before submitting an application.

          AB 291 prohibits the Commission from approving a coastal  
          development permit application until any violation associated  
          with the property has been resolved or the Commission determines  







          AB 291 (Saldana)
          Page 2


          that the permit will remedy the violation. The prohibition will  
          not apply to de minimis violations. The bill's provisions will  
          not apply to actions by local agencies relating to local coastal  
          programs or public works plans.

          According to the Commission, this bill will impact about two  
          dozen applications per year. While there may be some minor  
          additional costs associated with the review of permit  
          applications, those costs are likely to be offset by  
          significantly reduced enforcement costs to the Commission.

          AB 226 (Ruskin) imposes minimum penalties and increases the  
          maximum penalty for violations of the Coastal Act and authorizes  
          the Coastal Commission to impose administrative penalties for  
          violations. The bill also ends the current practice of  
          transferring penalty revenues from the Coastal Commission to the  
          Coastal Conservancy. That bill will be heard in this committee.