BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 302
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 302 (Beall)
          As Amended  June 22, 2010
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |     |(June 3, 2009 ) |SENATE: |29-0 |(August 18,    |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
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                    (vote not relevant)

          Original Committee Reference:    HUM S.  

           SUMMARY :  Requires the electronic submission of specified  
          information to the Department of Justice (DOJ) with respect to  
          persons admitted to a mental health facility on the basis of  
          being a threat to themselves or others, or as a result of being  
          certified for intensive treatment.

           The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill,  
          and instead:

          1)Enact reporting provisions with respect to persons that have  
            been admitted to a mental health facility on the basis of  
            being a threat to themselves or others or as a result of being  
            certified for intensive treatment.
          2)
          Provide that, commencing July 1, 2012, facilities that submit  
            reports on the identity of such persons and the legal grounds  
            upon which the person was admitted to the facility shall  
            submit such reports exclusively by electronic means, in a  
            manner prescribed by the DOJ.  

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Prohibits a person who has been adjudicated by a court of any  
            state to be a danger to others as a result of a mental  
            disorder or mental illness, or who has been adjudicated to be  
            a mentally disordered sex offender, from purchasing,  
            possessing or controlling any firearm or any other deadly  
            weapon, unless there has been issued to that person a  
            certificate by the court of adjudication upon release from  
            treatment, or at a later date, stating that the person may  
            possess a firearm or any other deadly weapon, as specified.  









                                                                  AB 302
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          2)Requires the court to immediately notify the DOJ of the court  
            order finding the individual to be a person adjudicated to be  
            a danger to others or adjudicated to be able to possess a  
            firearm upon release from treatment, as specified.  

          3)Provides that no person who has been found not guilty by  
            reason of insanity of specified crimes shall purchase or  
            receive, or shall have in his or her possession, custody, or  
            control any firearm or deadly weapon unless the court of  
            commitment has found the person to have recovered sanity, as  
            specified.   

           4)States that the court shall immediately notify the DOJ of the  
            court order finding the person to be a person prohibited from  
            possessing firearms, as specified, or of the court order  
            finding the person to have recovered sanity, as specified.   
           
          5)Additionally prohibits ownership, custody, and control of  
            firearms by persons who are gravely disabled as a result of  
            mental disorder or impairment by chronic alcoholism and who  
            have been placed under a conservatorship, as specified.   
           
          6)States that any report submitted by a facility to the DOJ  
            shall be confidential, except for the purposes of the court  
            proceedings as specified, and for determining the eligibility  
            of the person to own, possess, control, receive, or purchase a  
            firearm.   
           
           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill required the Department of  
          Developmental Services, using existing data, to determine how  
          purchase-of-service funds are spent based on consumer ethnicity  
          and primary language.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, negligible state costs.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, "California law prohibits  
          certain persons who have been admitted to a mental health  
          facility from purchasing or possessing firearms for a period of  
          five years, and requires mental health facilities to immediately  
          report information about such individuals to the DOJ so that it  
          can conduct background checks on prospective purchasers of  
          firearms.

          "Current procedures allow mental health facilities to submit  








                                                                  AB 302
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          this information to the DOJ by mail, requiring manual entry of  
          data into the background check database.  In order to address  
          the volume of records that must be transferred to the DOJ,  
          facilities often delay sending the required  
          information-sometimes waiting weeks or even months, to  
          consolidate their shipments.

          "Delayed reporting can have tragic consequences.  The author  
          reports that he was contacted by one constituent whose son  
          purchased a firearm shortly after his release from a mental  
          health facility and used it to commit suicide.  The DOJ had not  
          yet received the information from the facility when it conducted  
          a background check.  This tragedy likely would have been avoided  
          if this bill, requiring immediate, electronic submission of  
          information on the day of admission, had been in effect.

          "AB 302 would address the problem of delayed reporting to the  
          DOJ by requiring transmission of this information electronically  
          in a manner prescribed by the DOJ.   The requirement wouldn't  
          take effect until July 1, 2012.

          "Forms already exist and are in use for on-line reporting.  The  
          only 'technology' required is an internet connection."


           Analysis prepared by  :    Nicole Hanson / PUB. S. / (916)  
          319-3744

                                                              FN:  0005202