BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






               SENATE COMMITTEE ON ELECTIONS, REAPPORTIONMENT AND  
                           CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS
                          Senator Loni Hancock, Chair


          BILL NO:   AB 306            HEARING DATE: 6/16/09
          AUTHOR:    FULLER            ANALYSIS BY:  Frances Tibon  
          Estoista
          AMENDED:   4/13/09
          FISCAL:    YES
          
                                     SUBJECT
          
           Elections: voter pamphlets  

                                  DESCRIPTION 
          
           Existing law  requires the Secretary of State (SOS) to make  
          the complete state ballot pamphlet available to voters over  
          the Internet.

           Existing law  requires the SOS to mail one copy of the  
          ballot pamphlet to each registered voter at the postal  
          address stated on the voter's affidavit of registration,  
          except that the SOS may mail only one ballot pamphlet to  
          two or more registered voters having the same postal  
          address.

           This bill  requires the SOS to establish a process whereby  
          voters can opt out of receiving the state ballot pamphlet  
          by mail.  Specifically, this bill:

                 Requires that, in order for the mailing of a ballot  
               pamphlet to cease,  all  registered voters who share a  
               common address must opt out of receiving a mailed  
               ballot.

                 Requires the SOS to include a process for voters to  
               resume receiving a mailed ballot pamphlet if they  
               change their mind.

                 Makes all of the above effective only after the SOS  
               certifies that the state has a statewide voter  
               registration database compliant with the federal Help  
               America Vote Act.










                                    BACKGROUND  
          
          The SOS is required to prepare the state ballot pamphlet  
          and mail copies of the ballot pamphlet to registered  
          voters.  The State's costs for printing and mailing state  
          ballot pamphlets for the November 2008 Election were about  
          $10.4 million.  According to the most recent data  
          available, each voter pamphlet costs $0.71 to print and  
          mail, and about 12 million are printed for each election.   
          So for every 100,000 voters that opt out of receiving the  
          pamphlet, the state would save approximately $70,000  
          annually.  It should also be noted that in the November  
          2006 Election, a larger voter pamphlet resulted in higher  
          General Fund costs totaling $17.4 million.

                                     COMMENTS  
          
            1. According to the author  :  AB 306 will allow voters to  
             opt out of receiving the state voter pamphlet by mail  
             from the SOS, as this document is already available on  
             the SOS's website.  Individuals are now given the option  
             of accessing documents as vital as billing statements  
             online rather than via mail.  Additionally, voters that  
             are not located at their primary mailing address in the  
             weeks prior to an election, such as those traveling  
             abroad or military personnel, will not be able to  
             utilize the mailed voter pamphlet.

           The language of this bill is broad enough to allow the SOS  
             to determine what the most cost-effective and efficient  
             process is for accomplishing this.  Moreover, because  
             the current voter registration database at SOS is  
             incapable of incorporating voter pamphlet opt-out  
             requests, AB 306 would only become effective once the  
             SOS has implemented its new statewide voter registration  
             database, which is scheduled to take place in 2010.

            2. Mountains of Mail  : The SOS is required to prepare the  
             state ballot pamphlet and mail copies of the ballot  
             pamphlet to registered voters.  The SOS also is required  
             to mail the ballot pamphlet to city and county elections  
             officials, members of the Legislature, proponents of  
             ballot measures, libraries, high schools and  
             institutions of higher learning.  In total the expense  
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          2  
           








             to the State for mailing state ballot pamphlets for the  
             November 2006 Election exceeded $17 million.  By  
             providing a method whereby a voter can select to  
             discontinue receipt of the ballot pamphlet by mail the  
             state may be able to reduce the cost of mailing  
             additional and sometimes unwanted copies of the  
             pamphlet.

            3. Accessing Ballot Pamphlets Online  :  The SOS is required  
             to provide the complete state ballot pamphlet online but  
             not all voters know that it is available.  Voters who  
             may be more inclined to review the state ballot pamphlet  
             online and opt out of receiving a mailed copy include  
             students studying abroad, military personnel on active  
             duty or out of the country, and individuals who travel  
             for a living.  It is becoming exceedingly popular for  
             families to purchase and use home computers with  
             Internet accounts.  Coffee shops and cyber cafes often  
             offer consumers free use of the Internet.  Hotels  
             advertise overnight accommodations with computer  
             Internet connections to their customers who may travel  
             in the course of business.  You can even purchase a car  
             that is equipped with the means to download information  
             from the World Wide Web.  Internet technology makes it  
             possible for us to log on and access web sites from any  
             place, time or day of the year.  Voters now have the  
             option of researching ballot measures, learning about  
             the candidates or reviewing the state ballot pamphlet  
             all from the comfort of their homes by virtue of the  
             Internet.

            4. Prior Legislation  :  In 2007, a substantially similar  
             bill, AB 1046 (Leno) passed the Assembly Elections  
             Committee unanimously, but was subsequently amended to  
             address an unrelated issue.  SB 1070 (Budget and Fiscal  
             Review), Chapter 133 Statutes of 2008, allows the SOS to  
             send only one ballot pamphlet to a household where two  
             or more registered voters have the same postal address.   
             Prior to the enactment of SB 1070, the SOS had to send  
             one ballot pamphlet to each voter in a household with  
             two or more registered voters unless the voters had the  
             same surname.

                                   PRIOR ACTION
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          Assembly Elections and Redistricting Committee:  7-0
          Assembly Appropriations Committee:        16-0
          Assembly Floor:                           79-0
                                         
                                   POSITIONS  
          
          Sponsor: Author

           Support: Secretary of State

           Oppose:  None received






























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