BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 311|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 311
          Author:   Ma (D)
          Amended:  9/2/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           

           SENATE REVENUE & TAXATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 7/8/09
          AYES:  Wolk, Walters, Alquist, Ashburn, Florez, Padilla,  
            Runner, Wiggins

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  10-3, 7/23/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Corbett, Denham, Hancock, Leno, Oropeza,  
            Price, Walters, Wolk, Yee
          NOES:  Cox, Runner, Wyland

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  60-4, 5/28/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Property taxation:  certificated aircraft  
          assessment

           SOURCE  :     California Assessors Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill extends the Centralized Fleet  
          Calculation Program for statewide assessment of  
          certificated aircraft for property tax purposes until  
          fiscal year 2014-15.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 9/2/09 resolve conflicts between  
          this bill and AB 852 (Fong), which also amends Section 441  
          of the Revenue and Taxation Code by inserting provisions of  
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          AB 852 into AB 311 with contingent enactment language that  
          prevents AB 311 from subsequently chaptering-out AB 852.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing property tax law requires the  
          personal property of an air carrier be taxed at its fair  
          market value, and the California Constitution requires  
          property subject to ad valorem property taxation to be  
          assessed in the county in which it is situated.  Existing  
          law, for the 2005-06 fiscal year to the 2010-11 fiscal  
          year, inclusive, specifies a formula to determine the fair  
          market value of certificated aircraft of a commercial air  
          carrier.  Existing law further requires, until December 31,  
          2010, the Aircraft Advisory Subcommittee of the California  
          Assessors' Association to designate, after soliciting input  
          from commercial air carriers operating in the state, a lead  
          county assessor's office for each commercial air carrier  
          operating certificated aircraft in this state in an  
          assessment year, and requires the lead county assessor to  
          calculate the value of the air carrier's personal property  
          and to transmit these calculations to other county  
          assessors, but specifies that each county assessor is  
          responsible for assessing and enrolling the taxable value  
          of the property in his or her county, as provided.   
          Existing law also requires, until December 31, 2010, the  
          lead county assessor's office to lead a team to audit the  
          books and records of a commercial air carrier and  
          authorizes these air carriers to file a property statement  
          solely with the lead county assessor's office, as provided.

          This bill:

          1. Extends, until FY 2014-15, the application of the  
             current assessment methodology for determining the fair  
             market value of certificated aircraft owned by  
             commercial air carriers for property tax purposes.

          2. Extends, until December 31, 2014, the application of the  
             following provisions of law that otherwise are scheduled  
             to sunset on December 31, 2010:

             A.    Revenue and Taxation Code (R&TC) Section 441  
                that requires a commercial air carrier to file one  
                annual property statement with a designated "lead"  
                county.







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             B.    R&TC Section 1153.5 that establishes the  
                procedure for selecting a lead county to calculate  
                an airline's fleet value and a coordinated  
                multi-county audit team to perform mandatory audits  
                of commercial air carriers

          3. Imposes a state-mandated local program and provides  
             that, if the Commission on State Mandates determines  
             that this bill contains costs mandated by the state,  
             reimbursement for those costs will be made as required  
             by the statute.

           FISCAL EFFECT :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

          The Senate Appropriations Committee analysis indicates,  
          absent this bill, staff presumes that the assessment of  
          certificated aircraft would be performed by individual  
          county assessors as of January 1, 2011.  They note that the  
          statewide assessed value of aircraft under the existing  
          valuation methodology may be different from values assigned  
          by county assessors if the current methodology sunsets.   
          The Board of Equalization (BOE) estimates that there is no  
          revenue impact from this bill, as the existing valuation  
          methodology, which this bill would extend, is a reasonable  
          method to determine fair market value of certificated  
          aircraft.  Extending the current methodology would also  
          prevent an increase in costs related to property tax  
          administration; absent a statewide valuation methodology,  
          there would likely be a significant increase in appeals and  
          litigation as a result of disagreements between county  
          assessors and airlines.

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/2/09)

          California Assessors' Association (source)
          Alaska Airlines
          Board of Equalization
          California Association of Realtors
          California State Association of Counties
          Cal-Tax (if amended)
          Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors
          United Airlines County of San Mateo







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           OPPOSITION  :    (Verified  9/2/09)

          Southwest Airlines

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          this bill is needed to ensure that administrative  
          efficiencies created by AB 964 (Horton), Chapter 699,  
          Statutes of 2005, continue for both the airlines and  
          assessors.  AB 964 created a fair and equitable statewide  
          valuation of certificated aircrafts.  The Centralized Fleet  
          Calculation Program has allowed assessors to carry out  
          their mandated responsibility to fairly assess taxable  
          property in an efficient manner.

          The sponsor of this bill, California Assessors'  
          Association, argues that the existing Centralized Fleet  
          Calculation Program, which was established by AB 964, has  
          been a success.  The program "has allowed assessors to  
          carry out their mandated responsibility to fairly assess  
          all taxable property within their jurisdiction in an  
          efficient manner" while streamlining the property tax  
          process for commercial airlines.  The sponsor also states  
          that the "total annual cost savings statewide for assessors  
          with centralized valuation and audit and the avoidance of  
          assessment appeals is estimated as over $3.4 million."  The  
          proponents state that the existing Centralized Fleet  
          Calculation Program provides an equitable and consistent  
          formula in valuing aircraft and allows airlines to plan  
          accordingly for the next five years.  Additionally, the  
          proponents emphasize the importance of the current practice  
          of designating one lead county and allowing airlines to  
          file only one property tax return with that county.

           ARGUMENTS IN OPPOSITION :    The opponents argue that the  
          "unanticipated revision of the Airline Pricing Guide (APG)  
          in combination with the formula attached to the application  
          of the APG contained in current statute has resulted in  
          precipitous and unexpected rises in tax liability for  
          Southwest Airlines."  The opponents suggest either an  
          increase to 20 percent in the percent discount from the APG  
          of 10 percent or an extension of the sunset to no more than  
          three years to precipitate evaluation and discussion of the  
          methodology.  The opponents state that the existing  







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          assessment methodology was not intended to be a permanent  
          solution to airline valuation issues and the sunset  
          provisions are necessary to motivate a periodic review of  
          that methodology.


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Arambula, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Tom  
            Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield, Brownley,  
            Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro,  
            Conway, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, Eng, Evans,  
            Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Galgiani, Hagman,  
            Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jones,  
            Knight, Krekorian, Lieu, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza,  
            Monning, Nava, Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez,  
            Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Skinner,  
            Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torrico,  
            Yamada, Bass
          NOES:  Anderson, DeVore, Garrick, Miller
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cook, Duvall, Emmerson, Fletcher,  
            Gaines, Gilmore, Harkey, Jeffries, Logue, Nestande,  
            Niello, Silva, Smyth, Torres, Tran, Villines


          DLW:do  9/3/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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