BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 429|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 429
          Author:   Brownley (D), et al
          Amended:  9/4/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 7/15/09
          AYES:  Romero, Huff, Alquist, Hancock, Liu, Padilla,  
            Simitian, Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Maldonado

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  13-0, 8/27/09
          AYES:  Kehoe, Cox, Corbett, Denham, Hancock, Leno, Oropeza,  
            Price, Runner, Walters, Wolk, Wyland, Yee
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  79-0, 6/2/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    School accountability

           SOURCE  :     Association of California School Administrators  



           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the advisory committee, that  
          the Superintendent of Public Instruction (SPI) has  
          established under current law, by January 1, 2011, to make  
          recommendations to the SPI for the establishment of a  
          methodology for measuring a school's academic achievement  
          growth and a pupil's academic achievement growth more  
          accurately and validly over time.  This bill requires the  
          committee to consider a specified pilot study of academic  
          growth measures in making its recommendations to the SPI,  
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          and that the recommendations be consistent with specified  
          federal laws.  The SPI will be required to immediately  
          forward the committee's recommendations to specified state  
          entities.  This bill provides that specific provisions of  
          the bill will not be implemented unless and until funds are  
          appropriated by the Legislature in the annual Budget Act or  
          another statute.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 9/4/09 restore language that was  
          passed by the Senate Education Committee (8-0) with the  
          following revisions:  (1) The reporting date is advanced  
          from July 1, 2011 to January 1, 2011, and (2)  
          recommendations are required to be consistent with federal  
          law and guidance under the federal "Race to the Top" law.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law requires the SPI to establish a  
          broadly representative committee to advise the SPI and the  
          State Board of Education (SBE) on the creation of the  
          Academic Performance Index (API) and make recommendations  
          on the feasibility of measuring academic performance  
          utilizing unique pupil identifiers.

          The API was established pursuant SB 1X (Alpert), Chapter 3,  
          Statutes of 1999-2000, First Extraordinary Session.  The  
          API was proposed as a means of combining multiple  
          indicators of school performance into one easy-to-compare  
          index.  A school's API score is based on the test scores of  
          pupils on several statewide tests, including scores from  
          the California Standards Tests of pupils in grades 2  
          through 11, and the California High School Exit  
          Examination.  

          This bill requires, by January 1, 2011, the advisory  
          committee established pursuant to the above provision shall  
          make recommendations to the SPI for the establishment of a  
          methodology for generating a measurement of academic  
          performance by utilizing unique pupil identifiers for  
          pupils in kindergarten and any of grades 1 to 12,  
          inclusive, and for developing a longitudinally valid  
          achievement assessment system in which annual academic  
          growth can provide a more accurate and valid measure of a  
          school's academic achievement growth and a pupil's academic  
          achievement growth over time.








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          This bill requires the advisory committee to consider the  
          pilot study of academic growth measures, pursuant to  
          Provision 10 of Item 6110-113-0890 of Section 2.00 of the  
          Budget Act of 2007, in making recommendations to the SPI  
          for this purpose.  Upon receipt, the SPI shall immediately  
          forward the recommendations of the advisory committee to  
          the state board, the appropriate policy and fiscal  
          committees of the Legislature, and the Department of  
          Finance.  The SPI shall include a cost estimate for each  
          recommendation and a timeline for implementation.  The  
          recommendations shall be consistent with statutory,  
          regulatory, and technical guidance from the United States  
          Department of Education under the Elementary and Secondary  
          Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. Section 6301 et seq.) and  
          the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (Public  
          Law 111-5) so as to maximize the state's funding  
          opportunities, including, but not limited to, state  
          incentive grants under the Race to the Top Fund.

          This bill specifies that no recommendation made pursuant to  
          the above, or any other proposal to develop a  
          longitudinally valid assessment system, may be implemented  
          unless and until funds are appropriated by the Legislature  
          in the annual Budget Act or another statute specifically  
          for that purpose.

           Comments
           
           Measuring academic growth  .  The California Standards Tests,  
          that make up the heart of the state's Standardized Testing  
          and Reporting Program, measure pupil performance against  
          the statewide standards adopted by the SBE for each grade  
          level.  Although the standards are considered among the  
          best in the nation, they were not designed to track pupil  
          performance in specific skills from one grade to the next.   
          Each grade has a unique set of standards and the tests for  
          that grade are designed to measure pupil performance  
          against those standards, but aligned as they are to the  
          standards at each grade level, the tests are not  
          "vertically aligned" so that a pupil's performance on any  
          particular set of skills may be tracked over time.  As a  
          result, this system does not allow an accurate comparison  
          of a pupil's growth or decline in performance between grade  
          levels.







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           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  9/4/09)

          Association of California School Administrators (source)
          American Federation of State, County and Municipal  
          Employees
          California County Boards of Education
          California Federation of Teachers
          California School Boards Association
          California State PTA
          California Teachers Association
          Californians Together Coalition
          Hispanic Association of Colleges and Universities
          Los Angeles County Office of Education
          San Francisco Unified School District
          Santa Clara County Office of Education


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher,  
            Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight,  
            Krekorian, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza,  
            Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A.  
            Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas,  
            Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra  
            Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran,  
            Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Block


          DLW:mw  9/8/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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