BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           567 (Villines)
          
          Hearing Date:  8/27/2009        Amended: 7/16/2009
          Consultant:  Bob Franzoia       Policy Vote: G O 9-0  Jud 5-0
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY: AB 567 would revise the California Whistleblower  
          Protection Act to add an individual appointed by the Legislature  
          to a state board or commission and who is not a member or  
          employee of the Legislature to the list of state employees  
          covered by the act and provide that state employee includes any  
          former employee who met specified criteria during his or her  
          employment.  This bill would also change the definition of  
          improper activity to include any activity by an employee that is  
          undertaken in the performance of the employee's duties and would  
          change the definition of protected disclosure to specifically  
          include any good faith communication to the Bureau of State  
          Audits alleging an improper governmental activity and any  
          evidence delivered to the bureau in support of the allegation.  
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
           Revision/expansion of  Minor, absorbable costs ongoing  General*
          California Whistleblower                                
          Protection Act         
                                                        
          * State Audit Fund
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS: SUSPENSE FILE.  AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED.
          
          The California Whistleblower Protection Act authorizes the State  
          Auditor to receive complaints from state employees and members  
          of the public who wish to report an improper governmental  
          activity. An "improper governmental activity" is defined as any  
          action that violates the law, is economically wasteful, or  
          involves gross misconduct, incompetency, or inefficiency. The  
          complaints received by the State Auditor are confidential, and  
          the identity of the complainant may not be revealed without the  
          permission of the complainant, except to an appropriate law  










          enforcement agency conducting a criminal investigation.

          The bureau's Web site provides a process for persons to allege  
          an improper governmental activity.  The Web site notes:

          Upon receiving a complaint, the State Auditor may conduct an  
          investigation into the facts alleged in the complaint to  
          determine whether an improper governmental activity has  
          occurred.  Before launching an investigation, the State  
          Auditor's staff will conduct a careful evaluation of the  
          complaint to determine whether it has enough potential merit to  
          warrant the expenditure of state resources to conduct an  
          investigation. 

          After the State Auditor receives a complaint, any investigation  
          resulting from the
          Page 2
          AB 567 (Villines)

          complaint is confidential, so the State Auditor's staff cannot  
          provide any updates about what is being done to investigate the  
          complaint or what information has been uncovered.  Information  
          about the investigation will not be released until a report is  
          issued by the State Auditor.

          The bureau releases a biannual report entitled Investigations of  
          Improper Activities by State Employees.  For a recent report,  
          key findings were:

          Between July 1, 2008, and December 31, 2008, the State Auditor's  
          Office:
           Received 2,163 calls or inquiries from the Whistleblower  
          Hotline, mail, Web site, or individuals who visited the office.
           Opened 338 new cases after careful review and continued to  
          analyze or investigate 117 other cases.
           Substantiated or jointly substantiated with other state  
          agencies, nine investigations and reported that state employees  
          and departments engaged in improper activities. 

          Currently, only state employees, internal auditors of state  
          agencies, anyone else, including contractors who do business  
          with the state, job applicants, and persons obtaining services  
          from the state, may file complaints with the State Auditor.  

          The proposed amendments would delete the Clearinghouse for  
          Governmental Innovation and Improvement Program and the  










          requirement that the bureau to take reasonable steps to create  
          and maintain public awareness of the program as resources become  
          available.