BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 591
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          Date of Hearing:   April 22, 2009

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON INSURANCE
                                   Joe Coto, Chair
                  AB 591 (De La Torre) - As Amended:  April 15, 2009
           
          SUBJECT  :   Insurance referral fees and health plans filings.

           SUMMARY  :   Increases the maximum fine from $1,000 to $5,000 for  
          soliciting, receiving, or paying a referral fee for referring  
          individuals to receive goods or services when the person knows  
          that reimbursement will be made by an automobile insurer, and  
          requires that specified lists be filed with state agencies in  
          connection with health care service plans and health insurers.   
          Specifically,  this bill  : 

          1)Increases from $1,000 to $5,000 the maximum fine for violating  
            the law against soliciting, receiving, offering, or paying a  
            referral fee for referral of an individual for the furnishing  
            of services or goods which the person knows or should know  
            that reimbursement is or may be made by an automobile insurer.

          2)Requires health care service plans and health insurers to  
            annually file with the Director of the Department of Managed  
            Health Care and the Insurance Commissioner, respectively, a  
            list of their plan contracts and health insurance policies, by  
            identifying the form number and marketing name.

           EXISTING LAW  :

          1)Makes it unlawful for any person to solicit, receive, offer,  
            or pay any referral fee for the referral of an individual for  
            the furnishing of services or goods for which the person knows  
            or should know that reimbursement is or may be made by an  
            automobile insurer.  

          2)Specifies that a violation of this law is a misdemeanor  
            punishable by a fine of up to $1,000 for each violation. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Undetermined.

           COMMENTS  :  

           1)Scope of bill analysis.   This analysis reviews the contents of  
            the bill that affects the jurisdiction of the Assembly  








                                                                  AB 591
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            Insurance Committee, namely, the provision of the bill that  
            affects automobile insurance (Section 2 of the bill).  The  
            other provisions of the bill relating to health insurance will  
            be reviewed by the Assembly Health Committtee - if this bill  
            is approved by this Committee.

           2)Purpose.   The author states that this bill will ensure that  
            consumers' interests are placed first and protected from being  
            misled to a specific insurer because the person making the  
            referral receives compensation.  Also, by increasing the  
            penalty to not exceed $5,000 it will deter individuals from  
            referring for kickbacks and, instead, place the consumers'  
            interest first.

           3)Background.   The author states that only a few arrests and  
            convictions have taken place under the existing maximum fine  
            level, and that there is a declining number of arrests and  
            convictions in recent years.  Specifically, the author reports  
            that in 2004 and 2005, there were a combined 17 arrests and 11  
            convictions, but in 2007 and 2008 there were a combined 7  
            arrests and 6 convictions.

           4)Level of Fine.   The bill increases the maximum fine from  
            $1,000 to $5,000 per violation for making unlawful referrals  
            in connection with automobile insurance.  The $1,000 maximum  
            fine was established in 1990 (AB 2909, Chapter 255, Statutes  
            of 1990).  According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S.  
            Department of Labor, the value of $1,000 in 1990 is equal to  
            $1,627 in 2009.  

             Does the fine need to be raised to reflect the change in the  
            cost of living or because it is too small to be a deterrent in  
            the eyes of prosecutors?
           

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None received.

           Opposition 
           
          None received.
           








                                                                 AB 591
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          Analysis Prepared by  :    Manny Hernandez / INS. / (916) 319-2086