BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  AB  
          600
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis


          AB 600  Author:  Hall
          As Amended:  April 2, 2009
          Hearing Date:  July 8, 2009
          Consultant:  Art Terzakis

                                     SUBJECT  
                    State Surplus Property:  Compton Armory

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          AB 600 is an  urgency measure  that grants the Director of  
          General Services (DGS) the authority to lease the Compton  
          Armory to the City of Compton at fair market value.   
          Specifically, this measure:


          1.  Authorizes DGS, until January 1, 2012, with the  
            approval of the Adjutant General, to lease the Compton  
            Armory, consisting of approximately 4.5 acres of land  
            located at 2320 Parmelee Avenue, Compton, Los Angeles  
            County, to the City of Compton at fair market value and  
            for a period of five years.

          2.  Permits DGS, with the approval of the Adjutant General,  
            to either renew the initial lease, or make lease  
            agreements with other parties at fair market value, of  
            the Compton Armory and provides that the term of the  
            leases, separately or cumulatively, shall not exceed 25  
            years.

          3.  Requires the City of Compton to submit any proposals  
            for improvements, including modifications and  
            refurbishments, to DGS and the Adjutant General for  
            approval.

          4.  Permits DGS to reduce the amount of the annual lease  
            payment in accordance with the cost of improvements, as  




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            determined by the Adjutant General.

          5.  Requires that proceeds from the lease be deposited into  
            the Armory Discretionary Improvement Fund.

          6.  Requires the City of Compton to reimburse DGS for its  
            actual costs in drafting, negotiating, and executing the  
            lease documents.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law generally requires the Director of General  
          Services (DGS) to perform various functions with respect to  
          state property and provides for the sale, lease, or  
          transfer of surplus state property.
          Existing law (Government Code Section 11011) requires the  
          Director of DGS to request authorization by the Legislature  
          prior to the disposition by sale or otherwise of state land  
          reported to it by a state agency as being in excess of its  
          foreseeable needs.  Each state agency is required to  
          annually review proprietary state lands under its  
          jurisdiction to determine what lands are in excess of the  
          agency's foreseeable needs and to report to DGS.  

          This annual review of proprietary state lands does not  
          apply to tax-deeded land, land held for highway purposes,  
          lands under the jurisdiction of the State Lands Commission,  
          land that has escheated to the state or that has been  
          distributed to the state by a court decree in estates of  
          deceased persons, and lands under the jurisdiction of the  
          State Coastal Conservancy.  Jurisdiction of all land  
          reported as excess is transferred to DGS, when requested by  
          the Director of DGS, for sale or disposition under Section  
          11011 or as may otherwise be authorized by law.

          Section 11011 of the Government Code provides criteria for  
          state agencies to use in determining and reporting to DGS  
          lands in excess of the agency's foreseeable needs.  A state  
          agency is to include land not currently being utilized, or  
          currently being underutilized, for any existing or ongoing  
          program; land for which the agency has not identified any  
          specific utilization relative to future needs; and land not  
          identified by the agency within its master plan for  
          facility development.

          Where applicable within its jurisdiction under Section  




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          11011, DGS is responsible for determining if surplus land  
          is needed by any other state agency.  Section 11011.1  
          requires the state to first offer surplus state real  
          property to local agencies, and next, to offer the property  
          to nonprofit affordable housing sponsors, as defined, prior  
          to offering the property to private entities. This section  
          of law also prescribes the procedure for local agencies and  
          nonprofit affordable housing sponsors to use to obtain the  
          surplus state
          real property. 

          Existing law authorizes the Director of DGS, with the  
          consent of the state agency concerned, to let for a period  
          not to exceed 5 years, any real or personal property  
          belonging to the state, if the director deems the letting  
          is not expressly prohibited by law and is in the state's  
          best interest.   Legislative authority is required for  
          leases of state land for periods exceeding 5 years.    
          Existing law provides exemptions to the 5 year limit for  
          specified parcels. 

          Existing law authorizes DGS, with the approval of the  
          Adjutant General, to lease for fair market value (up to 99  
          years) any real property held for armory purposes, subject  
          to approval in statute by the Legislature.  Existing law  
          also requires that the  proceeds from the sale or lease of  
          armories be used for maintenance of existing armories and  
          acquisition or construction of new armories.
           
           Proposition 60A  of November 2004 (SCA 18, Johnson,  
          Resolution Chapter 103/04) which was adopted by the  
          electorate (73% margin) requires, among other things, that  
          the proceeds from the sale of surplus state property, with  
          specified exceptions, be used to pay the principal and  
          interest on the Economic Recovery Bond Act of 2004.

                                         
                                   BACKGROUND
           
          As noted above, existing law limits the length for which  
          the state may lease its own real property to private or  
          other entities to not more than five years.  Any lease for  
          longer than five years requires specific statutory  
          authority.

          Various individual statutes have been enacted over the  




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          years to allow the state to lease specific parcels of state  
          property in excess of five years.  These include varying  
          durations ranging from ten years to 66 years.  For the most  
          part, these leases require the state to review the terms  
          and conditions every five years to ensure the state's  
          interests are protected.

          Additionally, current law authorizes DGS, with the approval  
          of the Adjutant General, to lease for fair market value (up  
          to 99 years) any real property held for armory purposes,  
          subject to legislative approval.  Proceeds from such leases  
          must be used for the maintenance of existing armories and  
          for the acquisition or construction of new armories.

           Purpose of AB 600:   According to the author's office, the  
          California National Guard vacated the 60-year-old armory in  
          Compton in November 2006.  The 4.5-acre site has remained  
          underutilized and in a state of disrepair for nearly three  
          years. The City is interested in using the property to  
          further serve its residents and would thus like the option  
          of leasing the site for a longer term than the five year  
          limit under current law.  The City believes that without a  
          longer lease period it would be unlikely that the City  
          could realize a return on the investment needed to renovate  
          the armory.

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           AB 8xx (Nestande) Chapter 6, Statutes of 2009-10 Second  
          Extraordinary Session.   Among other things, exempted the  
          sale of surplus state real property made on an "as is"  
          basis from designated provisions of CEQA.  The bill also  
          exempted from those provisions of CEQA the execution of the  
          purchase and sale agreement or the exchange agreement for  
          surplus state real property if the disposition is not made  
          on an "as is" basis and the close of escrow is contingent  
          on a specified requirement or compliance with CEQA.  AB 8xx  
          also provided expedited environmental permitting and CEQA  
          exemption for a list of  11  critical transportation  
          projects, as specified.

           SB 760 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof,  
          approximately 3.14 acres of real property in the City of  
          Red Bluff that is specifically declared not to be surplus  
          to the needs of the state, and, in return, to acquire up to  




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          40,000 net square feet of usable office and related space  
          for consolidated state administrative operations. (Pending  
          in Assembly Appropriations Committee)
           
          SB 586 (Yee) 2009-10 Session.   Would direct DGS, in  
          consultation with the Department of Food and Agriculture,  
          to enter into negotiations to sell, to any interested  
          party, at fair market value, with certain restrictions, a  
          13-acre parking lot portion of the state-owned Cow Palace  
          property, located in the County of San Mateo and the City  
          and County of San Francisco.  (Pending in Assembly policy  
          committee)
           
          SB 256 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof  
          approximately 1.69 acres of real property in the City of  
          Chico, currently used by the California Highway Patrol as  
          its Chico area office, which is specifically declared not  
          to be surplus to the needs of the state.  (Pending in  
          Assembly policy committee)
           
          SB 178 (Aanestad) 2009-10 Session.   Would authorize DGS to  
          sell, lease, exchange, or any combination thereof,  
          approximately 3 acres of real property in the City of  
          Redding, currently used by the Department of Forestry and  
          Fire Protection as its Shasta-Trinity Unit Headquarters,  
          that is specifically declared not to be surplus to the  
          needs of the state.  (Pending in Assembly policy committee)
           
          SB 136 (Huff) 2009-10 Session.   Annual DGS surplus property  
          bill that authorizes DGS to dispose of specified parcels.   
          (Pending in Assembly policy committee)
           
          SB 30 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.   Would require DGS to  
          identify not less than $1 billion worth of state property  
          that can be sold immediately to pay for the retirement of  
          outstanding general obligation bonds issued by the state,  
          thereby helping to close the state's budget deficit.  (Held  
          in this committee at author's request)
           
          SB 29 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.    Would mandate the sale of  
          land that the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum and the Los  
          Angeles Memorial Sports Arena occupy, including the state's  
          share of the Sports Arena structure, and abolishes the Los  
          Angeles Memorial Coliseum Commission upon completion of  
          that sale.  (Held in this committee at author's request)  




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          SB 28 (Denham) 2009-10 Session.   Among other things, would  
          require that the San Quentin Prison site be sold, the  
          proceeds shall be exempt from the provisions of Proposition  
          60A of 2004, and the monies shall go to building a new  
          death row at another prison.  (Held in Senate Public Safety  
          Committee)  

          AB 1444 (Garrick) 2009-10 Session.   Would allow DGS to  
          establish lists of pre-qualified external consultants who  
          can perform the various services DGS typically utilizes as  
          part of its real property disposition program.  (Pending in  
          this committee)  

          AB 240 (Monning) 2009-10 Session.   Would revise the terms  
          of a previously authorized exchange of DeLaveaga Park  
          parcels, currently owned by the State of California and the  
          City of Santa Cruz (City) respectively, in accordance with  
          the current needs of the State and City.  (Pending in this  
          committee)
           
          AB 887 (De La Torre) Chapter 651, Statutes of 2008.    
          Granted DGS the authority to lease the Lynwood Armory to  
          the City of Lynwood at fair market value for 5 years.   

          AB 1123 (Berg) Chapter 625, Statutes of 2007.    Granted DGS  
          the authority to lease the Healdsburg Armory to the City of  
          Healdsburg for up to 30 years at fair market value.  

           SUPPORT:   City of Compton

           OPPOSE:   None on file as of July 3, 2009.

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   Senate Appropriations Committee