BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                        SENATE COMMITTEE ON BANKING, FINANCE,
                                    AND INSURANCE
                           Senator Ronald Calderon, Chair


          AB 601 (Garrick)         Hearing Date:  July 9, 2009  

          As Amended: June 1, 2009
          Fiscal:             Yes
          Urgency:       No
          

           SUMMARY    Extends the sunset on a 30 cent per vehicle insured in  
          California from January 1, 2010 to January 1, 2015 to support a  
          variety of consumer protection functions of the California DOI  
          and to support public outreach concerning California's low-cost  
          automobile insurance program.
          
           
          DIGEST
            
          Existing law
            
           1.  Requires insurers to pay the CDI an annual special purpose  
              assessment of 30 cents for each vehicle insured in this state to  
              be expended as follows:

               a.     20 cents of the assessment shall be used to pay for  
                 consumer service functions of the California Department of  
                 Insurance (CDI) that are related to automobile insurance.  
                 These include services to consumers through the rating and  
                 underwriting services bureau, the claims services bureau, the  
                 investigations bureau, and legal services in support of those  
                 bureaus.
                
               b.     10 cents of the assessment shall be used to improve the  
                 consumer functions of CDI related to automobile insurance,  
                 including the rating and underwriting services bureau, the  
                 claims services bureau, the investigations bureau, legal  
                 services to support these bureaus, and to respond to consumer  
                 complaints and information requests through the department's  
                 toll-free telephone number, and to offer   information about  
                 automobile insurance rates to the public.

               c.     Provides that the CDI and the Department of Motor  
                 Vehicles may propose to the budget committees of the  




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          601 (Garrick), Page 2



                 Legislature that 5 cents of the 10 cents assessment described  
                 in b. above be used to inform consumers about the existence  
                 of California's low-cost automobile insurance program.  This  
                 expenditure requires budget approval.

               d.     Sunsets the authority for the 30 cents per insured  
                 vehicle special assessment on January 1, 2010.

           2.  Authorizes insurers to pass the assessment to their  
              policyholders as a surcharge.
           
          This bill

            1.  Extends the sunset on the annual special purpose assessment  
              on automobile insurers from January 1, 2010, until January  
              1, 2015.

           2.  Makes numerous minor and non-substantive changes  
              reformatting the statute.

           COMMENTS

          1.Purpose of the bill  The statute providing for the assessment  
            is scheduled to sunset on January 1, 2010.  To ensure  
            continued resources for proven and effective consumer  
            protection efforts, this bill will extend until January 1 2015  
            the sunset on the "30 cent per vehicle insured" fee that  
            insurers now pay to support DOI consumer protection and  
            education activities.  These activities include response to  
            consumer complaints, investigating law violations,  
            administrative actions for licensee misconduct, and outreach  
            and promotional efforts concerning the California Low Cost  
            Automobile Insurance Program.

           2.Support  The Department of Insurance, which is the sponsor of  
            this bill, states it supports continuation of this surcharge  
            because it "uses the funds to carry out vital auto  
            insurance-related consumer protection and education activities  
            including responding to consumer complaints, serving as a  
            mediator between consumers and insurers to resolve claim  
            issues, and investigating suspected violations of law.  The  
            funds also support consumer education and outreach activities  
            including the California Low Cost Automobile Insurance  
            Program."

          3.The DOI also states the assessment "makes it possible for CDI  




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            to maintain the staff needed for investigations to be carried  
            out in a timely manner.  Prompt investigations are integral to  
            locating witnesses while their ability to recall events and  
            produce vital documents is optimal, as well as minimizing  
            damages to victims and the number of victims.  A prompt  
            investigation is also pivotal to CDI's ability to seek  
            prosecution or disciplinary actions."  

           4.Regarding California's Low Cost Auto Insurance program, the  
            DOI has indicated this program ensures that low-income, good  
            drivers have access to affordable auto insurance. DOI  
            statistics indicates the program has provided over 43,000  
            policies since its inception, helping thousands comply with  
            California law. The DOI has advised the Legislature that it  
            considers California's Low-Cost Automobile Insurance program  
            to be successful in meeting its statutory objectives and a  
            component to making liability insurance affordable and  
            available to all Californians.  
           
          5.California Low Cost Auto Promotional Outreach. California Low  
            Cost Auto Program Information  
           
            According to statistics made available by the Department of  
            Insurance, the number of policies written annually is as  
            follows:

























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          601 (Garrick), Page 4




           

           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |  Year   |  2001   |  2002   |  2003   |  2004   |  2005   |  2006   |  2007   |  2008   |2009 YTD |
          |         |         |         |         |         |         |         |         |         | (5/31)  |
          |---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------+---------|
          |Policies |  1,116  |  2,390  |  5,631  |  7,202  |  5,991  |  6,216  |  8,144  |  6,306  |3,135    |
           --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
            According to this data, program participation peaked in 2004  
            and 2007.  The DOI has an active program underway to promote  
            awareness of its features and availability.   

            The January 2009 Annual Report of the Low Cost Auto Insurance  
            program discloses that there are approximately 5,400 active  
            agents/producers in California who are certified for the  
            California Automobile Assigned Risk Program (CAARP) and are  
            thus required by law to process low cost auto program  
            applications. That number is approximately 1,000 less than the  
            prior year; the Annual Report notes "This is a result of  
            certified agents not wanting to write the program so have  
            dropped their CAARP certification so that they are not  
            required to do so."

            Other notable program statistics are:

              1,599 policies were assigned during the 3rd Quarter of 2008  
            (July-September).
                
               2008 saw the number of policies in force drop from 11,385  
               to 10,619.
                
               Over the program's lifetime (7/1/00 through 12/31/08), it  
               has assigned 43,518 policies based on 55,152 applications  
               received.
                
               The Top Ten Companies have renewal rates ranging from  
               45.52% to 61.84%.

           
           6.The Department of Insurance's promotional efforts on behalf of  
            this program would appear to be an appropriate response to the  
            above statistics, in that the issue of market acceptance, both  
            on the consumer side, and among the licensed insurance  
            producers who are the consumer's connection to the program,  




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            will weigh heavily on the ongoing increase or decline in this  
            program.

           7.Opposition    None
           
          8.Questions   None
           
          9.Suggested Amendments  None

           10. Related  Legislation  AB 725 (Jones) authorizes the extension  
            from 1/1/2011 to 1/1/2016 of the Low Cost Auto Insurance  
            program for low-income, California good drivers.
           
          11. Prior Legislation  

              SB 940 (Speier, Chapter 884, Statutes of 1999) established  
              the 30 cents assessment through January 1, 2007, and  
              provided for the CDI to use the funds to support its  
              consumer activities relating to automobile insurance.   
              Specifically, 20 cents for consumer services activities  
              (investigation and enforcement) and 10 cents to improve its  
              consumer functions activities.  Under SB 940, the highest  
              priority for CDI to use the funds was to eliminate the  
              then-existing backlog of the auto insurance-related cases in  
              the Investigation Division.  The funds were also to be used  
              to improve program functions for responding to consumer  
              complaints and providing auto insurance rate information.

              AB 1183 (Vargas, Chapter 717, Statutes of 2005) extended the  
              sunset date to January 1, 2010, and modified the permissible  
              uses for the 10 cents portion of the assessment.   
              Specifically, the CDI may expend up to 5 cents for informing  
              consumers about the low cost auto insurance program.  And,  
              from January 1, 2006 to January 1, 2009, the CDI is to use 5  
              cents also toward consumer services activities.  (If the low  
              cost auto insurance program is not fully appropriated at 5  
              cents, the difference is to be used to improve the CDI's  
              consumer functions.)

              AB 2143 (de Leon, Ch. 445, Statutes of 2008) extended the  
              sunset date on the special assessment on insurers of 50  
              cents for each vehicle insured under an insurance policy to  
              fund the Department of Insurance's Fraud Division and  
              Organized Automobile Fraud Activity Interdiction Program.

           POSITIONS




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          Support
           
          California Department of Insurance
           
          Oppose
               
          None

          Principal Consultant:   Kenneth Cooley (916) 651-4102