BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    




                   Senate Appropriations Committee Fiscal Summary
                           Senator Christine Kehoe, Chair

                                           636 (Jones)
          
          Hearing Date:  08/27/2009           Amended: 07/16/2009
          Consultant: Mark McKenzie       Policy Vote: EU&C 11-0; T&H 8-3
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
          BILL SUMMARY:  AB 636 would place the following restrictions and  
          requirements on charter-party carriers of passengers and bus  
          drivers:
           Impose a five-year suspension from driving any kind of  
            passenger bus if a person drives a charter bus without having  
            the appropriate driver's license, endorsement, or certificate  
            to operate such a vehicle.  
           Require the Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to permanently  
            revoke a permit to operate as a charter-party carrier if the  
            business operates a bus without CPUC certification, operates a  
            bus while its permit is suspended, knowingly employs a driver  
            who is not properly licensed and certified to operate a bus,  
            or has one or more buses improperly registered with the  
            Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV).
           Require the California Highway Patrol (CHP) to impound the bus  
            of a charter-party carrier for 30 days when a bus driver  
            operates the vehicle without the proper licensure and  
            certification from CPUC and DMV.
           Require CPUC to hold an expedited hearing, upon request, to  
            appeal the decision to permanently revoke a charter-party  
            carrier's permit to operate.
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____
                            Fiscal Impact (in thousands)

           Major Provisions         2009-10      2010-11       2011-12     Fund
           PUC                    minor and absorbable costs       Special*

          DMV programming        up to $200                        
          Special**
          ____________
          * CPUC Transportation Reimbursement Account
          **Motor Vehicle Account
          _________________________________________________________________ 
          ____

          STAFF COMMENTS:  SUSPENSE FILE.  AS PROPOSED TO BE AMENDED.










          This bill is intended to provide a "one-strike" enforcement  
          approach for charter-party carriers and their bus drivers that  
          operate without proper permits, licensure, and certification.   
          There have been several high profile charter bus accidents  
          recently, resulting in numerous fatalities and injuries, and  
          involving drivers and buses that did not have the appropriate  
          licenses, endorsements, or permits to operate charter-party  
          carriers of passengers.

          AB 636 would require CPUC to conduct appeal hearings for charter  
          carriers whose authority to operate has been permanently  
          revoked, if the charter-party carrier submits a written request  
          for hearing within 15 days of permit revocation notification by  
          CPUC.  The hearing must be held within 21 days and the  
          revocation of a permit to operate may only be rescinded if the  
          carrier proves it was not in violation of the bill's  
          prohibitions and the basis for refusal or revocation was factual  
          error.
          Page 2
          AB 636 (Jones)

          CPUC issued nearly 5,000 suspension notices to charter-party  
          carriers in 2008, many of which operate buses (vehicles seating  
          more than 10).  Most of the suspensions involved failure to  
          maintain insurance on file and failure to pay or underpayment of  
          regulatory fees, but some suspensions are for minor statutory  
          violations such as failure to file timely reports or issuance of  
          bad checks.  Under this bill, a charter-party carrier who was  
          found to be operating a bus with a suspended permit would be  
          permanently barred from receiving a permit to operate or  
          certificate from CPUC, even if the suspension was triggered by a  
          minor administrative error.  Any charter carrier that received a  
          permanent suspension would likely seek an appeal hearing.  CPUC  
          anticipates that a high volume of expedited hearings could take  
          place as a result of this bill.  The actual number of appeal  
          hearings is unknown, but the increased workload could require up  
          to 2 new full-time staff at the CPUC at a total annual cost of  
          $232,884 (one Administrative Law Judge to conduct hearings and  
          one Associate Transportation Representative to assist in the  
          presentation of evidence).

          This bill would require DMV to refuse to issue or renew, or to  
          suspend or revoke the passenger vehicle endorsement of a person  
          convicted of driving a bus for a charter-party carrier without  
          proper licensure, pursuant to Public Utilities Code (PUC)  
          section 5387 (b).  Violations of the PUC, however, are not among  










          those reported to DMV by the courts for purposes of suspending  
          or revoking driving privileges.  In order to provide adequate  
          notification to DMV that a person's passenger vehicle  
          endorsement should be suspended, staff recommends an amendment  
          to Vehicle Code section 1803 to add a violation of subdivision  
          (b) of Section 5387 of the Public Utilities Code to those that  
          are reported to DMV. 

          DMV would incur programming costs of approximately $200,000 as a  
          result of this bill.  Specifically, DMV would need to program  
          its systems to recognize the violation reported by the courts  
          and suspend or deny a driver's passenger endorsement for five  
          years.  Ongoing DMV costs would be negligible.

          CHP would have absorbable costs related to impounding buses.   
          These provisions are consistent with impound provisions  
          elsewhere in law.  A registered owner is ultimately responsible  
          for all vehicle towing and storage costs, which are recovered  
          when the vehicle is released from impound.

          PROPOSED AMENDMENTS would amend Vehicle Code section 1803 as  
          noted above to ensure that DMV is notified by the courts of  
          violations requiring the suspension of a passenger vehicle  
          endorsement.  The amendments would also narrow the provisions  
          that require a permanent revocation by clarifying that permanent  
          revocation due to operating with a suspended permit only applies  
          if a charter-party carrier has been cited with three or more  
          liability insurance violations within a two-year period and  
          those who are cited during a period of liability insurance  
          lapse.  The amendments would also include contingent enactment  
          language with AB 951 (Lieu), pertaining to charter-party  
          carriers.