BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                  SENATE HUMAN
                               SERVICES COMMITTEE
                            Senator Carol Liu, Chair


          BILL NO:       AB 643                                       
          A
          AUTHOR:        Skinner                                      
          B
          VERSION:       June 1, 2009
          HEARING DATE:  June 23, 2009                                
          6
          FISCAL:        To Appropriations                            
          4
                                                                      
          3
          CONSULTANT:                                                
          Lane
                                        

                                     SUBJECT
                                         
             Public aid programs: eligibility: change of residence

                                     SUMMARY  

          Requires county welfare offices to transfer a food stamp  
          recipient's benefits from one county to another without  
          requiring the recipient to reapply.


                                     ABSTRACT  
           Current law 
           1.Establishes a statewide program to enable eligible  
            low-income persons to receive food stamps under the  
            federal food stamp program, now called supplemental  
            nutrition assistance program or SNAP.

          2.Requires counties to implement the program, including  
            determining eligibility and distributing food stamps.

          3.Requires a recipient to reapply for food stamp benefits  
            when moving from one county to another.

          4.Requires, under the California Work Opportunity and  
            Responsibility to Kids (CalWORKs) program, that there be  
                                                         Continued---



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            no overlapping or interruption of aid as a result of a  
            recipient moving from one county to another.

          5.Requires that the counties involved in the transfer of  
            aid be responsible for determining eligibility and cash  
            aid authorization.

          6.Requires counties to achieve an error rate under the  
            national average when processing food stamp applications  
            and provides for the assessment of penalties if a state  
            is found out of compliance.
           


          This bill
           1.Specifies that aid, for purposes of the provisions  
            relating to a recipient's change of residence, includes  
            benefits under the food stamp program, thereby requiring  
            county welfare offices to transfer a food stamp  
            recipient's benefits from one county to another without  
            requiring the recipient to reapply.


                                  FISCAL IMPACT  

          According to the Assembly Appropriations Committee,  
          automation costs would be less than $25,000 ($8,500 General  
          Fund) if the necessary automation changes can be included  
          in existing automation maintenance and operations  
          schedules; there would also be a one-time training costs in  
          excess of $140,000 ($53,200 General Fund) to train  
          eligibility workers in the new inter-county transfer  
          process.


                            BACKGROUND AND DISCUSSION  
           
           According to the author, this bill would require county  
          welfare offices to conduct an inter-county transfer of a  
          recipient's food stamp benefits when the recipient moves  
          from one county to another making the current reapplication  
          process unnecessary.

          Currently, when recipients move to a new county, they are  
          required to reapply for food stamp benefits.  The author  




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          argues that this can be a burden because it creates hurdles  
          for families in need of uninterrupted benefits.  She also  
          argues that it is a costly and time-consuming process for  
          counties to re-process these applications.

          The author notes that other county-administered programs  
          such as CalWORKs and Medi-Cal allow inter-county transfers.  
           In the CalWORKs program, an inter-county transfer places  
          the responsibility on the two counties involved in the  
          transfer for ensuring a client's eligibility and the  
          authorization for cash aid.  The recipient's responsibility  
          is to notify the county in which they currently reside of  
          their intended move and file a form and any other related  
          changes that may affect the transfer.

           Previous votes
           Assembly Floor 48-28
          Assembly Appropriations 12-5
          Assembly Human Services  5-2
           
                                        
                             QUESTIONS AND COMMENTS

          County Welfare Directors Association request for a phase-in
           The County Welfare Directors Association (CWDA) has  
          expressed concern that a rapid implementation of the bill  
          could lead to errors that would affect counties' food stamp  
          error rate.  To address potential problems, CWDA suggests  
          giving DSS and counties a few months to prepare for the  
          change and to look for best practices in states that  
          operate on a county system like California.  The committee  
          may want to recommend an amendment providing an  
          implementation date of July 1, 2010, giving all parties six  
          months to prepare for the change.


                                    POSITIONS  

          Support:     Coalition of California Welfare Rights  
          Organizations, Inc. (sponsor)
                       American Federation of State, County and  
          Municipal Employees
                       California Catholic Conference of Bishops
                       EMQ Families First
                       Food Bank of Monterey County




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                       Hunger Action Los Angeles
                       Kinship Center
                       Orange County Food Bank


          Oppose:         None received






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