BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 659|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 659
          Author:   Hayashi (D)
          Amended:  8/17/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE REVENUE & TAXATION COMMITTEE  :  8-0, 7/8/09
          AYES:  Wolk, Walters, Alquist, Ashburn, Florez, Padilla,  
            Runner, Wiggins

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  76-0, 5/28/09 (Consent) - See last page  
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Sales and use taxes:  consumer:  garment  
          cleaner

           SOURCE  :     Board of Equalization


           DIGEST  :    This bill provides, until January 1, 2013, that  
          specified garment cleaning businesses shall be regarded as  
          consumers, rather than retailers, of tangible personal  
          property they sell, provided those sales do not exceed 0.5  
          percent of their total gross receipts for the preceding  
          calendar year. 

           ANALYSIS  :    The California sales tax imposed on retail  
          sales of tangible personal property unless specifically  
          exempted.  The tax is not normally applied to sales of  
          wholesalers to retailers, but rather is imposed on the  
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                                AB 659
                                                                Page  
          2

          retailer at the point of final sale to its customers.  For  
          businesses where sales of tangible property are incidental  
          to their main line of business, the recordkeeping  
          requirements associated with these negligible sales can be  
          burdensome.  In recognition of the burdensome compliance  
          costs for incidental sales, current law allows about 15  
          different types of businesses that have incidental sales to  
          be treated as consumers for purposes of sales tax  
          obligations.  As a result, the purchases they make from the  
          wholesalers are subject to the sales tax, but they are no  
          longer required to collect the tax when they resale the  
          products to their customers.  The benefit is that these  
          businesses and the Board of Equalization (BOE) avoid the  
          recordkeeping and auditing burdens on a negligible amount  
          of sales.  The "cost" to the state is that it loses the  
          sales tax on the mark up between wholesale and retail price  
          of the products being sold. 

          This bill is sponsored by the BOE, which states that the  
          bill is intended to "relieve dry cleaning establishments  
          from the burdensome and time-consuming task of maintaining  
          records and filing sales tax returns for negligible sales  
          of tangible items."  The BOE also asserts that "some dry  
          cleaners make incidental sales of items such as lint  
          brushes and collar stays simply as a matter of convenience  
          to customers with very little profit margin, and the burden  
          associated with complying with the tax law far outweighs  
          the economic benefit to California." 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/18/09)

          Board of Equalization (source)
          California Cleaners Association
          California Senior Legislature
          Federation of Korean Drycleaners
          Korean Drycleaners Association of Northern California
          Korean Drycleaners Association of Southern California
          Korean Drycleaners-Laundry Association
          San Diego Korean Drycleaners Association









                                                                AB 659
                                                                Page  
          3

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Emmerson, Eng, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes,  
            Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore,  
            Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber,  
            Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Krekorian, Lieu, Logue,  
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Miller, Monning, Nava, Niello,  
            Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino,  
            Price, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Smyth,  
            Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres,  
            Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Duvall, Evans, Mendoza, Nestande


          DLW:mw  8/19/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****