BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 711
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 711 (Charles Calderon)
          As Amended  April 22, 2010
          2/3 vote.  Urgency
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |     |(June 3, 2009)  |SENATE: |27-9 |(April 26,     |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2010)          |
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                    (vote not relevant)

          Original Committee Reference:   REV. & TAX.  

           SUMMARY  :  Loans $45,000 from the Environmental Enhancement and  
          Mitigation Program (EEMP) Fund to the Los Angeles County Local  
          Agency Formation Commission (LA LAFCO) to cover costs related to  
          incorporation proceedings by the East Los Angeles Residents  
          Association (ELARA), and provides for other specified  
          conditions. Specifically,  this bill  :

          1)Transfers $45,000 from the EEMP Fund to the state's General  
            Fund (GF).

          2)Appropriates $45,000 from the GF to the State Controller for  
            allocation to LA LAFCO for a loan to ELARA.

          3)Provides that the loan shall be made pursuant to existing law  
            which allows incorporation proponents to request a loan from  
            the state's GF.

          4)Finds and declares that this is a special law because of the  
            unique circumstances of LA LAFCO and ELARA.

          5)Provides that this act is an urgency statute and shall go into  
            effect immediately, in order for LA LAFCO to grant a loan to  
            ELARA to complete incorporation proceedings and to meet a  
            contractual deadline to pay for and start an economic impact  
            study.

           The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of this bill,  
          and instead, provide for a loan to ELARA for incorporation  
          proceedings related to the East Los Angeles incorporation.

           EXISTING LAW  :









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          1)Establishes procedures for local government changes of  
            organization, including city incorporations, annexations, and  
            city and special district consolidations.

          2)Authorizes a LAFCO to establish a schedule of fees and costs  
            for proceedings taken pursuant to that act, including  
            incorporation proceedings. 

          3)Authorizes a LAFCO to request a loan from the GF to cover the  
            expenses of incorporation proceedings under specified  
            circumstances.

          4)Provides that repayment of the loan shall be made as a  
            condition of approval of the incorporations, if successful,  
            and shall become an obligation of the newly formed city.

          5)Provides that repayment shall be made within two years of the  
            effective date of the incorporation.

          6)Provides that if the proposal is denied by the commission or  
            defeated at an election, the loan shall be forgiven.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill required a qualified  
          purchaser, as defined, to register with the Board of  
          Equalization and report and pay, by April 15, the use tax owed  
          for the previous calendar year.
           
          FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, the fiscal impact is $45,000 in fiscal year 2009-10.   
          If the incorporation efforts are successful, the loan would be  
          repaid within two years of the incorporation date.  However, if  
          the incorporation effort fails, the loan would be forgiven.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill provides a loan of $45,000 to fund the  
          comprehensive fiscal analysis that is required to be completed  
          in the East Los Angeles incorporation efforts.  ELARA, the  
          incorporation proponents, have raised $90,000 toward the study,  
          but need help to meet the total cost of approximately $135,000  
          for the cost of the consultant who will complete the fiscal  
          analysis.

          Existing law allows a LAFCO, for incorporation proceedings that  
          have been initiated by the filing of sufficient voter  
          signatures, to request a General Fund loan to cover the costs of  
          necessary proceedings when incorporation proponents certify that  








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          they are unable to raise sufficient funds to reimburse the LAFCO  
          for the proceedings.  Existing law states that the Legislature  
          may appropriate funds for this purpose, and provides that  
          repayment of the loan is a condition of approval of a successful  
          incorporation, to be paid back within two years of the  
          incorporation date.  If the incorporation proposal is denied by  
          LAFCO or defeated by voters at an election, existing law  
          provides that the loan be forgiven.

          ELARA has submitted an application with sufficient local voter  
          signatures to LA LAFCO to incorporate an area of 7.4 square  
          miles which contains 140,000 residents.  LA LAFCO has  
          established an April 29, 2010, deadline for ELARA to provide the  
          full amount to fund the study.  This bill contains an urgency  
          clause and would take effect immediately.

          EEMP [AB 471 (Katz and Willie Brown), Chapter 106, Statutes of  
          1989] was created as a depository for annual allocations made by  
          the Legislature for the purpose of providing grants to undertake  
          environmental enhancement and mitigation projects.  Grants are  
          provided to local, state, and federal agencies and non-profit  
          entities to undertake environmental enhancement and mitigation  
          projects which are directly or indirectly related to the  
          environmental impact of modifying existing transportation  
          facilities or for the design, construction, or expansion of new  
          transportation facilities.

          The Legislature has only provided financial assistance related  
          to incorporations in one other instance - the incorporation  
          application for the community of San Fernando Valley.  That loan  
          was forgiven when the incorporation proposal failed in the 2002  
          election.  The Legislature may wish to consider whether it is  
          appropriate to continue the precedent of giving loans for  
          incorporation efforts, especially given the inability of ELARA  
          to raise the necessary funds to pay for the comprehensive fiscal  
          analysis.  The Legislature may wish to also consider whether  
          ELARA will be able to provide the additional funding necessary  
          to carry the proposal to an election, which will ultimately  
          determine whether the loan is paid back or forgiven.

          Support arguments.  Existing law allows a LAFCO to request a  
          loan from the GF to cover the expenses of incorporation  
          proceedings under specified conditions.  AB 711 uses provisions  
          that are in existing law to help a community undertake the  
          necessary fiscal analysis to determine whether cityhood is  








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          financially viable.  Supporters argue that incorporation of East  
          Las Angeles will not only help this thriving community secure  
          and manage their local resources, but also achieve greater  
          social and economic empowerment.

          Opposition arguments.  The Legislature has only provided  
          financial assistance related to incorporations in one other  
          instance - the incorporation application for the community of  
          San Fernando Valley.  That loan was forgiven when the  
          incorporation proposal failed in the 2002 election.  The  
          Legislature may wish to consider whether it is appropriate to  
          continue the precedent of giving loans for incorporation  
          efforts, especially given the inability of ELARA to raise the  
          necessary funds to pay for the comprehensive fiscal analysis.   
          The Legislature may wish to also consider whether ELARA will be  
          able to provide the additional funding necessary to carry the  
          proposal to an election, which will ultimately determine whether  
          the loan is paid back or forgiven.


           Analysis Prepared by :    Debbie Michel / L. GOV. / (916)  
          319-3958 


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