BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 743
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   January 21, 2010

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                 AB 743 (Portantino) - As Amended:  January 11, 2010 

          Policy Committee:                              JudiciaryVote:10  
          - 0
                        Human Services                          7 - 0 

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          Yes    Reimbursable:              Yes

           SUMMARY  

          This bill expands the rights of dependent children to remain  
          with their siblings. Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Requires social workers to make reasonable efforts to place  
            siblings together when they have been removed from their  
            parents or guardian because of abuse or neglect.

          2)Requires the social worker, if unable to place siblings  
            together, to facilitate frequent visits or other on-going  
            visitation between the siblings.

          3)Requires the placing agency to notify the child's attorney and  
            the child's siblings' attorneys when the agency that placed  
            the child becomes aware of the need for a change of placement  
            and requires that notification to be sent by the end of the  
            following business day at the latest.

          4)Requires, except in the event of an emergency, that the agency  
            provide a notice of the planned change of placement if it will  
            result in the separation of siblings, no less than 10 calendar  
            days prior to the change.

          5)Requires, in the case of an emergency, that the agency notify  
            the child's attorney and the siblings' attorney within 24  
            hours of a change of placement.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Costs likely in excess of $400,000 ($200,000 GF) for increased  








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            social worker workload associated with requiring a higher  
            standard for sibling placement and facilitating frequent  
            visits between separated siblings.

          2)Minimal costs of less than $30,000 ($16,000 GF) for the  
            workload associated with notifying siblings' attorneys in the  
            event of a separation.

          3)Potential, unknown cost pressure due to the requirement that  
            social workers notify attorneys by the end of the following  
            business day if they need to change sibling placements. Under  
            current law, a social worker is required to notify the  
            attorneys "as soon as possible."  Due to the under-funding of  
            the child welfare system, this proposed timeline may result in  
            additional social worker overtime or in delaying other  
            mandated tasks. 

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . The author identifies several issues under current  
            law that this bill is intended to address.  Current law  
            requires the child welfare department to notify the child's  
            attorney "as soon as possible" when a child has been moved to  
            a new placement, but does not require the notification to  
            occur within any prescribed timeframe.  Current law does not  
            require the child welfare department to notify the attorney  
            for the sibling of a child being removed from a placement  
            where the two children are placed together.  In addition,  
            current law requiring the child welfare departments to make  
            efforts to place siblings together does not comport with the  
            "reasonable efforts" requirement of recently enacted federal  
            law-the Fostering Connections to Success and Increasing  
            Adoptions Act (Fostering Connections Act; HR 6893; Pub. L.  
            110-351).

            The sponsor, Children's Law Center of Los Angeles (CLC),  
            reports that, often, a sibling group is initially placed  
            together but one of the children has difficulties or  
            demonstrates behavioral issues that the caregiver cannot  
            handle.  Many times the remedy sought by the social worker is  
            to remove that child from that foster home, thus separating  
            the siblings.  CLC believes that with the intervention of the  
            child's attorney who may have a different relationship with  
            the caregiver and/or different ideas for resources to address  
            the underlying issue, many of these anticipated separations  








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            can be avoided.



           Analysis Prepared by  :    Julie Salley-Gray / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081