BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                  AB 745

                                                                  Page  1


          GOVERNOR'S VETO
          AB 745 (Coto)
          As Amended May 7, 2009
          2/3 vote


           HEALTH    19-0                                                  

           
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          |Ayes:|Jones, Fletcher, Adams,      |   |                         |
          |     |Ammiano, Block, Carter,      |   |                         |
          |     |Conway, De La Torre, De      |   |                         |
          |     |Leon, Emmerson, Gaines,      |   |                         |
          |     |Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez,    |   |                         |
          |     |Bonnie Lowenthal, Nava,      |   |                         |
          |     |V. Manuel Perez, Salas,      |   |                         |
          |     |Audra Strickland             |   |                         |
          |     |                             |   |                         |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |73-0 |(May 14, 2009)  |SENATE: |31-0 |(September 2,  |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2009)          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           
          SUMMARY  :   Requires the third party administrator (TPA) of a  
          self-funded dental benefit plan to include a disclosure in the  
          explanation of benefits (EOB) document and benefit claim forms  
          which provides the contact information for the federal  
          Department of Labor (DOL), which regulates self-funded plans, in  
          the event the consumer has a payment dispute with the plan.    
          Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Directs the TPA of a self-funded dental benefit plan to  
            include the following disclosure in the EOB document and in  
            forms sent to claimants in response to claims for benefits:

                "This dental plan is self-funded and subject to  
                compliance with the federal Employee Retirement  
                Income Security Act (ERISA).  As such, it is not  
                subject to state law governing health care coverage  










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                for dental care.  Any questions, appeals, or disputes  
                arising from the payment of a submitted claim should  
                be directed to the entity providing the coverage, or  
                to the U.S. DOL, Office of Participant Assistance.   
                You can contact the Office at __________. "

          2)Requires the TPA to fill in the blank in the notice in 1)  
            above with the appropriate telephone number for the Office of  
            Participant Assistance. 

          3)Specifies that this bill only applies to a TPA for a  
            self-funded dental benefit plan.

          4)Makes a legislative finding that regulating TPAs pursuant to  
            this bill constitutes a regulation of insurance and is saved  
            from preemption under ERISA.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   None

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author, current law requires dental  
          benefit plans regulated by the California Department of  
          Insurance (CDI) or the Department of Managed Health Care to  
          provide certain notices to consumers, including a notice that  
          specifies the "800" telephone number and address of the  
          regulator responsible for handling consumer complaints.   
          However, the author points out that self-funded  
          employer-sponsored benefit plans are regulated by ERISA, which  
          generally preempts state law and instead provides its own  
          requirements.  According to the author, one notable exception to  
          ERISA preemption allows states to enforce laws that regulate the  
          business of insurance, including TPAs, which, the author  
          asserts, are maintained by most self-funded dental plans.  The  
          author states that this bill is designed to regulate the  
          business of insurance by requiring insurance entities, such as  
          TPAs, to disclose to consumers in ERISA-covered plans  
          information regarding how to contact the federal DOL, the  
          regulatory agency that oversees these plans, relative to  
          possible payment disputes.     

          ERISA is a federal law that sets minimum standards for most  
          pension and group health plans voluntarily established by  










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          employers and employee organizations.  ERISA requires plans to  
          provide participants with important information about plan  
          features and funding; provides fiduciary responsibilities for  
          those who manage and control plan assets; requires plans to  
          establish a grievance and appeals process for participants to  
          get benefits from their plans; and, gives participants the right  
          to sue for benefits and breaches of fiduciary duty.  

          The sponsor of this bill, the California Dental Association  
          (CDA) writes in support that ERISA-regulated plans are not  
          required to disclose that they are so regulated, and therefore  
          typically do not include a notification and contact number of  
          the federal agency which regulates them, thereby making it  
          difficult for either a patient or provider to know where to  
          pursue a possible payment dispute with a self-funded dental  
          plan.  CDA asserts that this bill is a reasonable measure to  
          address the lack of adequate information provided to patients  
          who are in self-funded plans.

          The Association of California Life and Health Insurance  
          Companies (ACLHIC) opposes this bill because it is concerned  
          that this bill sets a dangerous precedent by expanding CDI's  
          authority over TPAs that are not a contract of insurance.   
          ACLHIC also objects to requiring the disclosure in this bill to  
          be provided in the EOBs because they usually contain a standard  
          format and imposing changes that make them state-specific is a  
          very burdensome and costly requirement.  ACHLIC contends that  
          most EOBs include information that meets ERISA requirements and  
          adding the lengthy disclosure required in this bill will only  
          confuse the consumer.
           
          GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :

          "This bill is unnecessary.  The federal Department of Labor has  
          already adopted requirements governing self-funded benefit plans  
          and their disclosure statements.  Appropriate complaint and  
          contact information is already included in order for patients  
          and providers to seek redress.  For this reason, I am unable to  
          sign this bill."












                                                                  AB 745

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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Cassie Rafanan / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097 



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