BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 762
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 29, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                  AB 762 (Lowenthal) - As Amended:  April 13, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Aging & LTC  
          Vote:6-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill modifies the definition of "bedridden" with regard to  
          residential care for the elderly (RCFE) admission and retention  
          criteria. Specifically, this bill eliminates an inability to  
          transfer to and from bed as part of the definition to help  
          distinguish between "bedridden" and "non-ambulatory" individuals  
          who require distinct fire clearance from local authorities.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          No direct fiscal impact to narrow the definition of bedridden  
          for RCFE admission and retention criteria and for the California  
          Department of Social Services (DSS) and local fire agencies to  
          continue oversight of bedridden and non-ambulatory residents of  
          care facilities. 

           COMMENTS 

           1)Rationale  . This bill is sponsored by the California Assisted  
            Living Association (CALA) to further clarify laws related to  
            fire clearance for residents who have difficulty moving in and  
            out of bed, which causes major risk if fire strikes. Under  
            current law, health and safety codes address numerous aspects  
            of residential fire safety for dependent children, disabled  
            adults, and the elderly. According to the author and sponsor,  
            this bill will help RCFE residents maintain some level of  
            independence for as long as possible and reduce admissions to  
            higher levels of care. RCFEs that serve bedridden individuals  
            meet strict requirements for the health and safety of their  
            residents.   

           2)Residential Care  . RCFE generally serve clients 60 years of age  
            and older who are unable to live by themselves, but who do not  
            require 24-hour nursing care. RCFE, also known as assisted  





                                                                  AB 762
                                                                  Page  2

            living or board and care facilities, provide residents with  
            support for activities of daily living, while allowing more  
            independence than is available in most nursing homes. Services  
            include room, board, housekeeping, supervision, and assistance  
            with personal hygiene, dressing, and eating. There are  
            approximately 7,000 RCFE statewide licensed by DSS, serving  
            more than 150,000 residents. The average monthly cost in  
            California is $3,500. Monthly charges range from $900 to  
            $6,000 monthly. Medi-Cal generally does not pay for RCFE.

           3)Related Legislation  . SB 1896 (Ortiz), Chapter 817, Statutes of  
            2000, established the bedridden definition modified in AB 762.  
            The legislation did not distinguish between permanently  
            bedridden and non-ambulatory residents. AB 762 makes this  
            distinction to accommodate circumstances of elderly adults to  
            allow them to remain in RCFE. .   

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Mary Ader / APPR. / (916) 319-2081