BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 769
          Author:   Torres (D)
          Amended:  7/23/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE EDUCATION COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 6/17/09
          AYES:  Romero, Alquist, Hancock, Liu, Maldonado, Simitian,  
            Wyland
          NO VOTE RECORDED: Huff, Padilla

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR :  79-0, 5/21/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    State preschool and priority enrollment:   
          high-risk children

           SOURCE  :     Los Angeles County Office of Education


           DIGEST  :    This bill expands priority enrollment in state  
          preschool programs to include children who have a custodial  
          parent who is, or who has been within the previous six  
          months, a dependent or ward of the juvenile court.

           Senate Floor Amendments  of 7/23/09 references a correct  
          section of law.

          The Education Code currently includes two Sections 8236;  
          one became inoperative on July 1, 2009 and the other became  
          operative on July 1, 2009.  This bill currently amends the  
          section that became in operative on July 1, 2009.  The  
          amendments move the changes proposed by this bill into the  
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          now-operative section of the Education Code.

           ANALYSIS  :    Current law establishes priorities for  
          enrollment in state preschool programs as follows:

          1.First priority is for three- or four-year old neglected  
            or abused children who are recipients of child protective  
            services or who are at risk of being neglected, abused or  
            exploited.

          2.Second priority is for eligible four-year old children  
            prior to enrolling eligible three-year old children.

          This bill expands priority enrollment in state preschool to  
          include children who have a custodial parent who is, or who  
          has been within the previous six months, a dependent or  
          ward of the juvenile court.  Specifically, this bill:

          1.Adds to the first priority for enrollment in a state  
            preschool program children who have a custodial parent  
            who is, or who has been within the previous six months, a  
            dependent or ward of the juvenile court.  Priority  
            enrollment is to be granted when slots become available,  
            but shall not be used to displace children who are  
            currently receiving care.

          2.Adds this population to the first priority for enrollment  
            during any expansion of a state preschool program (when  
            additional slots become available).

           Priorities for Care  .  Current law establishes priorities  
          for which children are enrolled in state preschool  
          programs, and families are placed on waiting lists  
          according to where they fall within the priorities.  When a  
          "slot" becomes available, it is filled by a child on the  
          waiting list.  This bill gives priority to children that  
          meet specified criteria for a preschool "slot" over any  
          children on the waiting list.  There are an estimated  
          200,000 children on the Centralized Eligibility List.

          The California School Age Families Education (Cal-SAFE)  
          program provides community-linked, school-based support  
          services and child care and development programs for  
          expectant mothers and teen parents.  These programs may be  







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          available at school sites, including alternative schools.   
          Dependents and wards of the court that are parents or are  
          pregnant are eligible for this program.  The 2009-10 Budget  
          appropriated $57.9 million for the Cal-SAFE program.   
          Cal-SAFE funding is included in the categorical program  
          flexibility (Tier III), allowing school districts to use  
          this funding for any educational purpose for the 2008-09  
          fiscal year to the 2012-13 fiscal year.  This grant funding  
          was reduced by 15.38 percent in 2008-09, and faces an  
          additional 4.46 percent reduction in 2009-10.  Therefore,  
          it is unclear if Cal-SAFE programs will continue to operate  
          and provide child care (different from preschool) for the  
          population affected by this bill,

           Prior Legislation

           AB 659 (Ma), 2007-08 Session, would have extended to  
          specified locally funded child care programs in San  
          Francisco existing continuity of care provisions of  
          families receiving subsidized child care from state and  
          federally funded programs.  AB 659 was vetoed by the  
          Governor, whose veto message read:

            "The continuity of services in child care settings is a  
            laudable goal.  However, this bill would create a  
            negative incentive for the county to rely on the  
            availability of state and federally funded programs to  
            alleviate their local program needs, rather than  
            maximizing their local funds to create a comprehensive  
            child care delivery system.  This bill would also  
            create significant Proposition 98 General Fund cost  
            pressure to expand state child care programs at a time  
            of fiscal challenge."

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/17/09)

          Los Angeles County Office of Education (source)
          Advancement Project
          Association of California School Administrators
          California Catholic Conference
          California State PTA







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          Contra Costa County Office of Education


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher,  
            Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight,  
            Krekorian, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza,  
            Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A.  
            Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas,  
            Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland,  
            Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines,  
            Yamada, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Saldana


          DLW:cm  8/17/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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