BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 845
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 29, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                  AB 845 (Bass) - As Introduced:  February 26, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Public  
          SafetyVote:  7-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:               

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the CA Department of Corrections and  
          Rehabilitation's (CDCR) Reentry Advisory Committee (RAC) to  
          apply for federal funds, develop a strategic inmate reentry  
          recidivism plan, submit specified reports to the Legislature,  
          and extends the sunset on the RAC from January 2011 to January  
          2014. Specifically, this bill:  

          1)Requires the RAC to "immediately" apply for federal funding  
            through the Second Chance Act of 2007:  Community Safety  
            Through Recidivism Prevention (Act). 

          2)Specifies, as required by the Act, that the RAC shall develop  
            a comprehensive strategic inmate reentry plan, with annual and  
            five-year performance goals, aimed at reducing the recidivism  
            rate of inmates served by the Act by 50% over five years.

          3)Requires the RAC to submit an annual report to the Legislature  
            and the U.S. Attorney General regarding performance outcomes,  
            and requires RAC to report to the Legislature by July 1, 2010  
            on its findings and efforts regarding recidivism reduction.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)Moderate one-time reporting costs to CDCR, in the range of  
            $100,000 (GF), decreasing to about $50,000 annually until 2014  
            for the report to the Legislature and the U.S. Attorney  
            General.  

          2)Minor costs, in the range of $50,000 annually, to extend the  
            mission of the RAC from the current 2011 sunset to 2014.








                                                                  AB 845
                                                                  Page  2


          3)Potential federal grant awards that could range up to $750,000  
            per year, per project, which would require a 100% state match.  
            Because at least half of the match must be cash, with the  
            balance in-kind contributions, the state would expend  
            potentially hundreds of thousands of dollars to qualify for  
            federal funds. These funds would go to the development of  
            reentry projects to support recidivism reduction strategies.   

          COMMENTS

          1)Rationale. The author's intent is to ensure California does  
            not miss an opportunity to receive federal funds to help  
            address the state's persistent prison overcrowding issues and  
            to encourage CDCR to continue inmate reentry efforts beyond  
            the 2011 sunset of the RAC.

           2)Current law requires CDCR to establish a Reentry Advisory  
            Committee (RAC)  , which includes representatives from local  
            government, law enforcement, probation, the courts, teachers  
            and parole officers, and providers in areas including  
            substance abuse, employment, medical and mental health, and  
            housing, to advise the CDCR secretary on inmate reentry  
            strategies and services.    


           3)The federal Second Chance Act  was signed into law by President  
            Bush in April 2008. It authorizes federal grants to government  
            agencies and community and faith-based organizations to  
            provide employment assistance, substance abuse treatment,  
            housing, family programming, mentoring, victims support, and  
            other services to help reduce recidivism. 

            In March 2009, President Obama signed an omnibus  
            appropriations bill for the remainder of fiscal year 2009 that  
            provides $25 million for Second Chance Act programs, including  
            $15 million for state and local reentry demonstration projects  
            and $10 million for grants to nonprofit organizations for  
            mentoring and other transitional services. 

            


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Geoff Long / APPR. / (916) 319-2081