BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 877
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 20, 2009 

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                  AB 877 (Emmerson) - As Amended:  April 14, 2009  

          Policy Committee:                              Business &  
          Professions  Vote:                            9-0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires the Director of the Department of Consumer  
          Affairs (DCA) to appoint a scope of practice committee (SOPC)  
          and specifies the membership of the five-member committee.  
          Requires SOPC to perform occupational analyses and prepare  
          written reports on legislation that may substantively expand the  
          scope of a healing arts practice. Requires Business &  
          Professions legislative policy committees to submit bills for  
          SOPC analysis and requires the SOPC analysis to be completed  
          within 90 days of receipt of a request for legislative analysis.  


           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Annual fee-supported special fund costs (charged to various DCA  
          healing arts Boards) of $300,000 to $600,000 for analysis and  
          reporting established by this bill. Actual costs will depend on  
          the number of analyses required by the SOPC. 

          Under current law, the California Health Benefits Review Program  
          (CHBRP) analyzes mandates related to health insurance (CHBRP)  
          has an annual budget of $2 million. 

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  . This bill requires the establishment of an  
            analytical group to review scope of practice bills introduced  
            in the California Assembly and Senate.  The term scope of  
            practice refers to statutory and regulatory authorization for  
            medical professionals to care for patients, including  
            procedures, actions, and processes as well as specified  
            educational and licensure requirements. This bill addresses  
            scope of practice reporting for more than a dozen healing arts  
            boards within DCA, including those with oversight of nurses,  





                                                                  AB 877
                                                                  Page  2

            physicians, and pharmacists. According to the author, numerous  
            scope of practice bills are introduced each year with no  
            uniform and objective review. The author indicates this area  
            requires additional uniformity and has modeled this bill on  
            CHBRP established in statute in 1996. 

           2)Balance of Powers Concerns  . Although the author indicates this  
            bill has been modeled on CHRBP, this bill and CHBRP are  
            distinctly different. CHBRP, although created by the  
            Legislature, is an academically-oriented group, with dozens of  
            medical, public health, and quantitative academics and  
            professionals throughout California and across the country  
            supporting about one dozen in-depth analyses each year. In  
            addition, CHBRP governance includes numerous checks and  
            balances to reduce and eliminate potential conflicts of  
            interest and analytical bias. In contrast, this bill requires  
            DCA, an Executive Branch department, to appoint SOPC with only  
            five members, no legislative input, and no checks and balances  
            to ensure balanced analytical review and reporting. 
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Mary Ader / APPR. / (916) 319-2081