BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 882
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 27, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON TRANSPORTATION
                                   Mike Eng, Chair
                      AB 882 (Fuller) - As Amended:  May 4, 2009
           
          SUBJECT  :  Highways:  victim signs

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Department of Transportation (Caltrans),  
          upon request of an immediate family member or another  
          individual, to erect signs at specified locations in memory of a  
          relative lost in a vehicular accident.  Specifically,  this bill  :  
           

          1)Requires Caltrans to design, construct, place, and maintain  
            along state highways, signs that read:  "Please Drive Safely"  
            followed by "In Memory of (victim's name)."  

          2)Defines "victims" to mean a person who was killed in a  
            vehicular accident unrelated to drugs or alcohol.  Signs may  
            memorialize more than one victim.  

          3)Requires these signs to be placed along state highways in  
            accordance with Caltrans polices and any applicable federal  
            limitation or conditions on highway signage.  

          4)Allows the placement of a sign to be located at or near the  
            sites of the fatal accidents, if it is safe and practical to  
            do so.  

          5)Requires payment of the party requesting the sign to cover  
            sign costs and administrative fees.  

          6)Authorizes an immediate family member, or someone with the  
            approval of an immediate family member, to request a memorial  
            sign for such a victim.  If there is opposition to the sign  
            from another immediate family member, no sign would be placed.  
             

          7)Requires the sign to remain posted for seven years or until it  
            is determined that the sign is no longer serviceable,  
            whichever date is first.  

          8)Requires that a limit of 20 signs be placed each calendar year  
            under provisions of this bill.  








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           EXISTING LAW:   

          1)Vests Caltrans with the responsibility for maintaining and  
            operating the state highway system, including the installation  
            and maintenance of highway safety, directional and  
            informational signs.  

          2)Require Caltrans to design, construct, place and maintain  
            signs along highways stating "Please Don't Drink and Drive"  
            and the victim's name upon the sign.  

          3)Limits the signs' eligibility to victims of specified criminal  
            drunk and drug-related driving offenses involving a conviction  
            of the person at fault or when the person causing the accident  
            violated the drunk/drugged driving provisions but died in the  
            accident or was not prosecuted due to mental incompetence.  

          4)Authorizes an "Adopt-A-Highway" program for the maintenance  
            and beautification of highway rights-of-way, including  
            periodic litter removal along a roadway section by a  
            sponsoring organization or individual in exchange for the  
            placement of a roadside sign identifying the sponsoring group  
            or individual.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown  

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "fatal accidents sites on  
          state highway often become unofficial memorials to their  
          victims.  Although grieving family members often create  
          memorials that include flowers, balloons, and stuffed animals,  
          they are quickly removed by Caltrans since it is unlawful to  
          place such items along a highway."  The author adds memorial  
          signs can often help families of victims through the grieving  
          process.  

          The author intends to build on the success of the existing  
          victim memorial sign program that has been in place since 2002.   
          The current memorial sign program allows for any victims of  
          accidents involving drunk driving or driving under the influence  
          of drugs (except for the intoxicated driver themselves) to be  
          memorialized.  The program applies to accidents in which the  
          at-fault driver was convicted of second-degree murder, gross  
          vehicular manslaughter, or vehicular manslaughter while  
          intoxicated.  








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          The establishment of the victim memorial sign program required  
          Caltrans to provide the Legislature with an evaluation of the  
          program by January 1, 2006.  That report indicated that Caltrans  
          had installed 29 signs on state highways in 16 counties.  

          The Caltrans report also pointed out that the number of  
          alcohol-involved fatalities decreased from 789 to 710 during for  
          the three-year periods after and before enactment, although it  
          could not be ascertained if the drop was related to the memorial  
          sign program.  Caltrans also noted that it had not observed a  
          reduction in makeshift memorials despite the program being  
          created in part to reduce such unauthorized roadside memorials.   


          Despites such findings, Caltrans endorsed and extended the  
          program indefinitely, citing benefits to victims' families,  
          local communities, and the state for very little cost and  
          effort.  

          Existing law requires Caltrans to charge the requesting party a  
          fee to cover the cost of the sign and the program.  Caltrans  
          estimates the cost of each sign to be $1000.  This represents an  
          average cost of $630 for administration and labor, $236 for the  
          signs, and $134 for equipment, posts, and hardware.  The signs  
          remain in place for seven years or until the sign is no longer  
          serviceable, whichever comes first.  

           Related legislation  :  AB 1781 (Mountjoy), Chapter 81, Statutes  
          of 2006, deleted the sunset on a program to allow DUI victim  
          signs to be placed along state highways.

          AB 965 (Mountjoy), Chapter 864, Statutes of 2001, created the  
          "Please Don't Drink and Drive" victim memorial sign program.  





           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          ABATE of California, INC









                                                                  AB 882
                                                                  Page  4

           Opposition 
           
          None on file  

           
          Analysis Prepared by  :   Alejandro Esparza / TRANS. / (916)  
          319-2093