BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    





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          GOVERNOR'S VETO
          AB 882 (Fuller)
          As Amended  August 27, 2009
          2/3 vote

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          |ASSEMBLY:  |78-0 |(May 26, 2009)  |SENATE: |36-0 |(September 3,  |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2009)          |
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |78-0 |(September 9,   |        |     |               |
          |           |     |2009)           |        |     |               |
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           Original Committee Reference:   TRANS. 

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Department of Transportation  
          (Caltrans), upon request of an immediate family member or  
          another individual, to erect signs at specified locations  
          in memory of a relative lost in a vehicular accident.  

           The Senate amendments  :  

          1)Increase the number of signs allowed by an additional 4  
            signs to a total of 24 signs, but limits the number of  
            signs to no more than 2 signs for each of Caltrans'  
            twelve district offices.  

          2)Provide that requests for signs are to be submitted to  
            and are to be processed by the applicable Caltrans  
            district office.  

           EXISTING LAW  :  

          1)Vests Caltrans with the responsibility for maintaining  
            and operating the state highway system, including the  
            installation and maintenance of highway safety,  
            directional and informational signs.  










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          2)Require Caltrans to design, construct, place and maintain  
            signs along highways stating "Please Don't Drink and  
            Drive" and the victim's name upon the sign.  

          3)Limits the signs' eligibility to victims of specified  
            criminal drunk and drug-related driving offenses  
            involving a conviction of the person at fault or when the  
            person causing the accident violated the drunk/drugged  
            driving provisions but died in the accident or was not  
            prosecuted due to mental incompetence.  

          4)Authorizes an "Adopt-A-Highway" program for the  
            maintenance and beautification of highway rights-of-way,  
            including periodic litter removal along a roadway section  
            by a sponsoring organization or individual in exchange  
            for the placement of a roadside sign identifying the  
            sponsoring group or individual.  

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill:

          1)Required Caltrans to design, construct, place, and  
            maintain along state highways, signs that read:  "Please  
            Drive Safely" followed by "In Memory of (victim's name)."  
             

          2)Defined "victims" to mean a person who was killed in a  
            vehicular accident unrelated to drugs or alcohol.  Signs  
            may memorialize more than one victim.  

          3)Required these signs to be placed along state highways in  
            accordance with Caltrans polices and any applicable  
            federal limitation or conditions on highway signage.  

          4)Allowed the placement of a sign to be located at or near  
            the sites of the fatal accidents, if it is safe and  
            practical to do so.  

          5)Required payment of the party requesting the sign to  
            cover sign costs and administrative fees.  










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          6)Authorized an immediate family member, or someone with  
            the approval of an immediate family member, to request a  
            memorial sign for such a victim.  If there is opposition  
            to the sign from another immediate family member, no sign  
            would be placed.  

          7)Required the sign to remain posted for seven years or  
            until it is determined that the sign is no longer  
            serviceable, whichever date is first.  

          8)Required that a limit of 20 signs be placed each calendar  
            year under provisions of this bill.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, minor annual cost to Caltrans, fully offset by  
          those requesting the installation of memorial signs.  

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "Fatal accidents sites  
          on state highway often become unofficial memorials to their  
          victims.  Although grieving family members often create  
          memorials that include flowers, balloons, and stuffed  
          animals, they are quickly removed by Caltrans since it is  
          unlawful to place such items along a highway."  The author  
          adds memorial signs can often help families of victims  
          through the grieving process.  

          The author intends to build on the success of the existing  
          victim memorial sign program that has been in place since  
          2002.  The current memorial sign program allows for any  
          victims of accidents involving drunk driving or driving  
          under the influence of drugs (except for the intoxicated  
          driver themselves) to be memorialized.  The program applies  
          to accidents in which the at-fault driver was convicted of  
          second-degree murder, gross vehicular manslaughter, or  
          vehicular manslaughter while intoxicated.  

          The establishment of the victim memorial sign program  
          required Caltrans to provide the Legislature with an  
          evaluation of the program by January 1, 2006.  That report  










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          indicated that Caltrans had installed 29 signs on state  
          highways in 16 counties.  

          The Caltrans report also pointed out that the number of  
          alcohol-involved fatalities decreased from 789 to 710  
          during for the three-year periods after and before  
          enactment, although it could not be ascertained if the drop  
          was related to the memorial sign program.  Caltrans also  
          noted that it had not observed a reduction in makeshift  
          memorials despite the program being created in part to  
          reduce such unauthorized roadside memorials.  

          Despites such findings, Caltrans endorsed and extended the  
          program indefinitely, citing benefits to victims' families,  
          local communities, and the state for very little cost and  
          effort.  

          Existing law requires Caltrans to charge the requesting  
          party a fee to cover the cost of the sign and the program.   
          Caltrans estimates the cost of each sign to be $1,000.   
          This represents an average cost of $630 for administration  
          and labor, $236 for the signs, and $134 for equipment,  
          posts, and hardware.  The signs remain in place for seven  
          years or until the sign is no longer serviceable, whichever  
          comes first.  

          Related legislation:  AB 1781 (Mountjoy), Chapter 81,  
          Statutes of 2006, deleted the sunset on a program to  
          allow DUI victim signs to be placed along state  
          highways.  

          AB 965 (Mountjoy), Chapter 864, Statutes of 2001, created  
          the "Please Don't Drink and Drive" victim memorial sign  
          program.  
           
          GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE :

               I am sympathetic to the desires of those who have lost  
               loved ones in vehicle collisions.  However, I am  
               concerned that posting multiple signs on highways  










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               could lead to increased driver inattention and  
               distraction.  Furthermore, the increase in the number  
               of memorial signs could draw attraction from friends  
               and family members who may want to place flowers or  
               other items at the location of the sign on the state  
               highway.  Stopping along the side of the highway to  
               get out of a vehicle and pay tribute to a loved one  
               would place surviving friends and family members in  
               immediate danger of being hit by another vehicle  
               traveling at highway speeds.  


           Analysis Prepared by  :   Alejandro Esparza / TRANS. / (916)  
          319-2093 


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