BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 903
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 13, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                AB 903 (Chesbro) - As Introduced:  February 26, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Natural  
          ResourcesVote:7-1

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              No

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires state agencies to include information on  
          electronic waste (e-waste) reduction and disposal in their  
          annual report to the California Integrated Waste Management  
          Board (CIWMB) relating to solid waste reduction.  

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          Minor absorbable costs to various state agencies.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Rationale  .  The author contends the reporting requirements  
            included in this bill will encourage state agencies to more  
            accurately track the amount of e-waste they generate, recycle  
            and throw away.

           2)California Integrated Waste Management Act of 1989.   The act  
            requires state agencies to adopt an integrated waste  
            management plan and to divert at least 50% of all solid waste  
            from landfill disposal and transformation by January 1, 2004.   
            Each state agency must submit an annual report to CIWMB  
            summarizing the agency's progress in diverting solid waste.   
            At a minimum, the plan must include: 

             a)   Calculations of annual disposal reduction; 

             b)   Information on changes in waste generated or disposed  
               due to changes in the number of employees, economics, or  
               other factors; 









                                                                  AB 903
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             c)   A summary of progress made in implementing the agency's  
               integrated waste management plan; and, 

             d)   The extent to which the agency intends to utilize local  
               government programs or facilities for the handling,  
               diversion, and disposal of solid waste. 

           1)E-waste.   E-waste is solid waste that results from the  
            discarding of electronic devices at the end of their useful  
            lives.  Common electronic devices that contribute to e-waste  
            include computer monitors, televisions, and cell phones.   
            According to the US Environmental Protection Agency, e-waste  
            might contain lead, mercury, cadmium and brominated flame  
            retardants, substances known to have negative effects on the  
            environment and public health.  For this reason, California  
            regulates the disposal of e-waste and prohibits many e-waste  
            items from being disposed of in the trash.
                
                SB 20 (Sher, Chapter 526, Statutes of 2003) established the  
               Electronic Waste Recycling Act of 2003 to provide for the  
               convenient recycling of covered electronic devices in  
               California.  Administered by the Department of Toxic  
               Substances Control (DTSC) and CIWMB, the program to  
               implement the act is funded by an advanced recycling fee  
               paid on covered electronic devices.

           2)State Agencies Mishandle E-waste, Says State Auditor  .  In  
            November 2008, the State Auditor released a report of many  
            state agencies handling of e-waste.  The State Auditor found  
            that, contrary to state regulation prohibiting the practice,  
            five agencies discarded electronic devices by throwing the  
            devices in the trash.  Because e-waste can contain toxic  
            metals, the State Auditor asserts that these state agencies  
            may have contributed to environmental contamination that can  
            pose a threat to public health and safety.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Jay Dickenson / APPR. / (916) 319-2081