BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 907
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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 907 (Chesbro)
          As Amended  May 11, 2009
          Majority vote 

           NATURAL RESOURCES   6-3         APPROPRIATIONS      9-4         
           
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
          |Ayes:|Skinner, Brownley,        |Ayes:|De Leon, Ammiano, Davis,  |
          |     |Chesbro,                  |     |Fuentes, Hall, John A.    |
          |     |De Leon, Hill, Huffman    |     |Perez, Price, Skinner,    |
          |     |                          |     |Torlakson                 |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |Nays:|Gilmore, Knight, Logue    |Nays:|Nielsen, Duvall, Harkey,  |
          |     |                          |     |Audra Strickland          |
          |     |                          |     |                          |
           ----------------------------------------------------------------- 
           SUMMARY  :  Increases the recycling fee on lubricating oil sold in  
          the state, increases the collection and recycling incentive  
          payments awarded by the California Integrated Waste Management  
          Board (CIWMB), and makes related changes to the California Used  
          Oil Recycling and Enhancement Act (Act).  Specifically,  this  
          bill  , updates, clarifies, and makes numerous changes to the Act,  
          including: 

          1)Defines "rerefined oil."  

          2)Authorizes CIWMB to enter into public and private partnerships  
            with local governments, nonprofit organizations, and private  
            entities to encourage the collection and recycling of used  
            oil.  

          3)Increases the recycling fee collected on lubricating oil from  
            4 cents per quart to 6 cents and authorizes CIWMB to adjust  
            the fee annually to reflect changes in the California Consumer  
            Price Index.  

          4)Increases the recycling incentive awarded by CIWMB to  
            industrial generators, curbside collection programs, and  
            certified used oil collection centers for used oil collected  
            from a minimum of 4 cents per quart to a minimum of 10 cents  
            per quart.  Authorizes CIWMB to award this incentive to  
            registered or certified out-of-state facilities, as specified.  








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          5)Authorizes CIWMB to award a rerefining incentive to registered  
            or certified in-state and out-of-state facilities of not less  
            than 2 cents per quart to promote rerefining used oil.

          6)Increases the total amount of payments issued by CIWMB to  
            local governments for used oil collection programs from $10  
            million to $13 million annually. 

          7)Lengthens the certification term for used oil collection  
            centers from two years to four years.  

           EXISTING LAW  , pursuant to the Act, which is administered by  
          CIWMB, establishes a used oil recycling program designed to  
          discourage the illegal disposal of used oil.  The Act requires  
          oil manufacturers to pay a $0.16 fee to CIWMB for each gallon of  
          lubricating oil sold in California.  Registered industrial  
          generators, curbside collection programs, and certified  
          collection centers are eligible to receive a $0.16 incentive  
          payment for each gallon of used lubricating oil recycled.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, this bill has minor and absorbable one-time costs to  
          CIWMB to expand and revise the existing used-oil program.  This  
          bill may increase annual revenues, potentially in the millions  
          of dollars, from increased used-oil and rerefined oil fees;  
          increase annual incentive payments to used oil refineries,  
          likely ranging from $500,000 to $1 million; and, increase annual  
          payments to local governments, by as much as $3 million, for  
          used oil collection programs.  (California Used Oil Recycling  
          Fund)

           COMMENTS  :  According to CIWMB, used oil can contain toxic  
          substances, including benzene, lead, zinc, and cadmium.  The oil  
          from a single oil change can ruin the taste of a million gallons  
          of drinking water, the supply of 50 people for one year.   
          Improperly disposed oil, such as dumped in the storm drain,  
          harms surface water by preventing the replenishment of dissolved  
          oxygen, and impairs photosynthetic processes.   Improper  
          disposal onto land pollutes soil and groundwater supplies.  

          In 2008 CIWMB released the report, Improving Used Oil Recycling  
          in California, which was prepared by the Lawrence Livermore  








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          National Laboratory.   According to the report, in 2006  
          approximately 115.8 million gallons, or 71% of all used oil  
          generated in the state, was collected.  45.7 million gallons  
          (approximately 4 times the amount spilled by the Exxon Valdez)  
          is unaccounted for.  Of the oil collected in California, only  
          10% is currently rerefined, even though rerefineries in the  
          state are operating at maximum capacity.  The remainder is used  
          for energy generation out-of-state or is processed into marine  
          diesel oil (MDO).  

          According to the American Petroleum Institute, "rerefined oil is  
          as high quality as virgin product.  In fact, rerefining used oil  
          uses from 50% to 80% less energy than refining crude oil." 

          According to the author, this bill would authorize [CIWMB] to  
          develop a program to provide incentives to manufacturers of  
          rerefined oil and to develop additional capacity for the  
          rerefining of used oil within the state."   Because California's  
          strict air emissions standards do not allow the burning of used  
          oil for energy generation, 85% of used oil collected is  
          transferred to out-of-state energy facilities where the oil is  
          burned, untreated, and contributes to greenhouse gas emissions.   
            
           

          Analysis Prepared by  :  Elizabeth MacMillan / NAT. RES. / (916)  
          319-2092 


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