BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    





                                                                  AB 911

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          GOVERNOR'S VETO
          AB 911 (Lieu)
          As Amended September 4, 2009
          2/3 vote

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          |ASSEMBLY:  |45-31|(June 3, 2009)  |SENATE: |32-3 |(September 9,  |
          |           |     |                |        |     |2009)          |
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |79-0 |(September 10,  |        |     |               |
          |           |     |2009            |        |     |               |
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          Original Committee Reference:   HEALTH  

           SUMMARY  :  Requires every licensed general acute care (GAC)  
          hospital with an emergency department (ED) to assess ED crowding  
          conditions every four or eight hours, as well as develop and  
          implement full-capacity protocols that address staffing,  
          procedures, and operations.

           The Senate amendments  :

          1)Delete the requirement to calculate a National Emergency  
            Department Overcrowding Scale known as the NEDOCS score and  
            instead require calculation of a crowding score using the  
            modified formula in 2) below.

          2)Modify the formula to calculate ED crowding conditions by  
            clarifying and refining terms used in the calculation, and  
            deleting the cap of 200 on the calculated crowding score.

          3)Modify the six categories into which crowding scores are  
            divided by removing prescriptive ranges for each category and  
            instead requiring each GAC hospital to determine the range of  
            scores appropriate for each category.

          4)Allow a GAC hospital with fewer than 14,000 ED visits annually  










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            to calculate crowding scores daily between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m.,  
            instead of every four or eight hours.

          5)Add a January 1, 2014 sunset date.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill was substantially similar  
          to the version passed by the Senate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee:

          1)Minor and absorbable costs to the California Department of  
            Public Health to check for hospital compliance with the  
            provisions of this bill.

          2)Minor and absorbable costs to the Office of Statewide Health  
            Planning and Development to accept and file full-capacity  
            protocols developed by hospitals.

          3)Unknown, potentially significant costs or savings to Medi-Cal,  
            Healthy Families, and other publicly-funded health programs,  
            to the extent ED efficiencies reduce wait times, resulting in  
            more publicly-funded patients being served and/or having  
            improved health outcomes.
           


          GOVERNOR'S VETO MESSAGE  :

               I agree with the author and sponsors that emergency  
               room overcrowding is a significant crisis facing our  
               healthcare delivery system in California.  Although I  
               support the intent behind this bill, statute is not  
               necessary and I do not believe it will provide any  
               significant improvement to the underlying problem.

               Hospitals and emergency room physicians have a strong  
               and compelling interest to reduce emergency room  
               overcrowding.  I would encourage them to use the  
               crowding score outlined in this bill and work to  
               develop full-capacity protocols that best address  










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               their individual hospital needs.



           Analysis Prepared by  :    Marjorie Swartz / HEALTH / (916)  
          319-2097 



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