BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                   AB 918|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 918
          Author:   Adams (R)
          Amended:  6/22/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE  :  4-0, 6/16/10
          AYES:  Aanestad, Kehoe, DeSaulnier, Price
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Cox

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  75-0, 4/30/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Salvageable personal property:  collection  
          boxes

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill requires the front of an unattended  
          collection box used for soliciting or collecting donations  
          of personal property to conspicuously display specified  
          information about itself on the exterior of all such  
          collection boxes.  

           ANALYSIS  :    The California Constitution allows cities and  
          counties to adopt local police, sanitary, and other  
          ordinances that don't conflict with the state's general  
          laws.  Using this police power to regulate private behavior  
          to achieve public goals, cities and counties can adopt  
          zoning ordinances.  Some local zoning ordinances require  
          property owners to obtain use permits for certain land  
          uses.
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          State laws and local ordinances define crimes, felonies,  
          misdemeanors, infractions, that are subject to graduated  
          penalties.

          For 50 years, state law has regulated how organizations  
          solicit and sell "salvageable personal property" by  
          telephone, by advertising, or by placing boxes on public  
          property or abutting public sidewalks, streets, or in  
          businesses open to the public.  These organizations must  
          keep separate accounts and books.  Violating this state law  
          is a misdemeanor.  State law recognizes that it doesn't  
          limit cities and counties from imposing additional  
          requirements on soliciting and selling salvageable personal  
          property (SB 928, McBride, 1959).

          This bill requires the front of every unattended collection  
          box to display the name, address, telephone number, and  
          Internet Web address of the collection box's owner and  
          operator, plus a statement in two-inch type that the  
          collection box is owned by either a for-profit or a  
          nonprofit organization.  This bill defines its terms and  
          classifies a commercial fundraiser as a for-profit  
          organization.  If a nonprofit organization owns the  
          collection box, the box's front must also display a  
          statement describing the charitable cause that will benefit  
          from the donations.

          This bill states that it does not supersede or limit the  
          State Department of Justice's authority over charitable  
          fundraising or affect the authority of cities and counties  
          to regulate, monitor, or prohibit collection boxes.

           Comments

           Charitable organizations collect salvageable property such  
          as clothes, books, and furniture for resale and  
          distribution to the poor.  Some of these organizations  
          operate from storefronts, while others collect goods from  
          unattended collection boxes.  Some for-profit firms also  
          have drop boxes which can be indistinguishable from those  
          owned by charitable organizations.  Donors may not know if  
          their property is going to a charity or to a for-profit  
          company.  Some charitable organizations want legislators to  

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          require the owners of unattended collection boxes to inform  
          donors about where their donations go.

           Prior Legislation  

          AB 2610 (Davis, 2008) tackled the problems posed by  
          unattended collection boxes with a combination of state  
          standards, local enforcement, and defined penalties.  The  
          Senate Local Government Committee initially defeated the  
          2008 Davis bill on a 2-3 vote, reconsidered, and passed the  
          bill on a 3-2 vote.  Governor Schwarzenegger vetoed the  
          bill, saying that it was not a priority.


           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  6/22/10)

          California Association of Nonprofits
          City of Sacramento
          Council of California Goodwill Industries
          Planet Aid


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Chesbro,  
            Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, DeVore, Duvall,  
            Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong, Fuentes,  
            Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick, Gilmore,  
            Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber,  
            Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Krekorian, Lieu, Logue,  
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning, Nava, Niello,  
            Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino,  
            Price, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva, Skinner, Solorio,  
            Audra Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico,  
            Tran, Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Carter, De Leon, Miller, Nestande, Smyth


          AGB:nl  6/24/10   Senate Floor Analyses 


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                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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