BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 930
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 5, 2009

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS
                                 Mary Hayashi, Chair
                    AB 930 (Saldana) - As Amended:  April 14, 2009
           
          SUBJECT  :   Department of General Services:  Administrative  
          Procedures Act.  

           SUMMARY  :   Provides that the State Administrative Manual (SAM)  
          and the State Contracting Manual (SCM) maintained by the  
          Department of General Services (DGS) are exempt from the  
          Administrative Procedures Act (APA) for periods prior to January  
          1, 1999.

           EXISTING LAW  :  Provides that commencing on January 1, 1999, the  
          SAM and SCAM are exempt from the APA. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal.

           COMMENTS  :   

           Purpose of the bill  .  According to the author's office, "The APA  
          was enacted on January 1, 1999.  However, it did not indicate  
          that any regulations acted upon by the DGS (on) the SAM and the  
          SCM, with respect to procurement, prior to that date held the  
          full force and effect of the law.  There was no indication that  
          the APA was retroactive.  This bill would simply ensure that any  
          actions taken by DGS prior to that date had the full force and  
          effect of the law stated in the APA."
          
           Background  .  The California Constitution and the statutes  
          enacted by the Legislature create the various state agencies, to  
          implement duly enacted laws.  These powers often include the  
          making of rules and regulations in order to carry out their  
          duties.  Administrative agencies adopt, amend and repeal  
          regulations under the authority granted to them by either  
          constitutional provisions or statutes.  Unless the Legislature  
          has created an exemption, agencies must follow the procedures in  
          the APA when adopting, amending or repealing regulations.  If a  
          state agency issues, enforces, or attempts to enforce a rule  
          without following the APA, the rule is called an "underground  
          regulation."  State agencies are prohibited from enforcing  
          underground regulations.









                                                                  AB 930
                                                                  Page  2

          According to the California State Auditor (SA) Report 2008-701,  
          state law typically requires provisions that are regulations,  
          such as many of those in the SAM and SCM, to be approved under  
          the APA.  However, SB 1645 (Mountjoy), Chapter 731, Statutes of  
          1998, exempted the SAM and SCM from the APA, in response to an  
          appellate court opinion finding that a provision of the SAM was  
          invalid because it was an underground regulation. 

          A SA report of California Highway Patrol (CHP) contract  
          purchases concluded that the CHP did not sufficiently explain in  
          its justification why the price offered under the contract was  
          fair and reasonable, even though the SCM requires a  
          justification.  The SA report states that if certain provisions  
          in the SAM and SCM pertaining to competitive bidding are  
          regulations having the force and effect of law, an argument  
          could be made that failure to comply with those provisions would  
          result in a contract becoming void.  The SA's legal counsel  
          opined that since SB 1645 was enacted, no court has definitively  
          found that the provisions of the SAM and SCM relating to  
          competitive bidding are regulations having the force and effect  
          of law.  The SA recommended in its report that clarification in  
          statute that SAM and SCM provisions have the force and effect of  
          law. 

           Prior Legislation  .  SB 1645 (Mountjoy), Chapter 731, Statutes of  
          1998, exempted the SAM and SCAM from the APA, as of January 1,  
          1999.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          None on file.

           Opposition 
           
          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Joanna Gin / B. & P. / (916) 319-3301