BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 930
                                                                  Page  1


          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 930 (Saldana)
          As Amended  April 14, 2009
          Majority vote

           BUSINESS & PROFESSIONS    10-0                                  
           
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          |Ayes:|Hayashi, Emmerson,        |     |                          |
          |     |Conway, Hernandez, Nava,  |     |                          |
          |     |Niello,                   |     |                          |
          |     |John A. Perez, Price,     |     |                          |
          |     |Ruskin, Smyth             |     |                          |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+--------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                          |
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           SUMMARY  :   Provides that the State Administrative Manual (SAM)  
          and the State Contracting Manual (SCM) maintained by the  
          Department of General Services (DGS) are exempt from the  
          Administrative Procedures Act (APA) for periods prior to January  
          1, 1999.

           EXISTING LAW  provides that commencing on January 1, 1999, the  
          SAM and SCM are exempt from the APA. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.  This bill is keyed non-fiscal.

           COMMENTS  :   According to the author's office, "The APA was  
          enacted on January 1, 1999.  However, it did not indicate that  
          any regulations acted upon by the DGS (on) the SAM and the SCM,  
          with respect to procurement, prior to that date held the full  
          force and effect of the law.  There was no indication that the  
          APA was retroactive.  This bill would simply ensure that any  
          actions taken by DGS prior to that date had the full force and  
          effect of the law stated in the APA."
          
          The California Constitution and the statutes enacted by the  
          Legislature create the various state agencies, to implement duly  
          enacted laws.  These powers often include the making of rules  
          and regulations in order to carry out their duties.   
          Administrative agencies adopt, amend, and repeal regulations  
          under the authority granted to them by either constitutional  
          provisions or statutes.  Unless the Legislature has created an  
          exemption, agencies must follow the procedures in the APA when  








                                                                  AB 930
                                                                  Page  2


          adopting, amending, or repealing regulations.  If a state agency  
          issues, enforces, or attempts to enforce a rule without  
          following the APA, the rule is called an "underground  
          regulation."  State agencies are prohibited from enforcing  
          underground regulations.

          According to the California State Auditor (SA) Report 2008-701,  
          state law typically requires provisions that are regulations,  
          such as many of those in the SAM and SCM, to be approved under  
          the APA.  However, SB 1645 (Mountjoy), Chapter 731, Statutes of  
          1998, exempted the SAM and SCM from the APA, in response to an  
          appellate court opinion finding that a provision of the SAM was  
          invalid because it was an underground regulation. 

          A SA report of California Highway Patrol (CHP) contract  
          purchases concluded that the CHP did not sufficiently explain in  
          its justification why the price offered under the contract was  
          fair and reasonable, even though the SCM requires a  
          justification.  The SA report states that if certain provisions  
          in the SAM and SCM pertaining to competitive bidding are  
          regulations having the force and effect of law, an argument  
          could be made that failure to comply with those provisions would  
          result in a contract becoming void.  The SA's legal counsel  
          opined that since SB 1645 was enacted, no court has definitively  
          found that the provisions of the SAM and SCM relating to  
          competitive bidding are regulations having the force and effect  
          of law.  The SA recommended in its report that clarification in  
          statute that SAM and SCM provisions have the force and effect of  
          law. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Joanna Gin / B. & P. / (916) 319-3301 


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