BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  AB  
          930
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          AB 930  Author:  Saldana
          As Amended:  April 14, 2009
          Hearing Date:  July 8, 2009
          Consultant:  Chris Lindstrom


                                     SUBJECT  

           Department of General Services: Administrative Procedures  
                                      Act.

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          AB 930 provides that the State Administrative Manual (SAM)  
          and the State Contracting Manual (SCM) maintained by the  
          Department of General Services (DGS) are exempt from the  
          Administrative Procedures Act (APA) for periods prior to  
          January 1, 1999.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Provides that commencing on January 1, 1999, the SAM and  
          SCM are exempt from the APA.

                                    BACKGROUND
           
          Purpose of the bill.  According to the author's office,  
          "The APA was enacted on January 1, 1999.  However, it did  
          not indicate that any regulations acted upon by the DGS in  
          the SAM and the SCM, with respect to procurement, prior to  
          that date held the full force and effect of the law.  There  
          was no indication that the APA was retroactive.  This bill  
          would simply ensure that any actions taken by DGS prior to  
          that date had the full force and effect of the law stated  
          in the APA."
          




          AB 930 (Saldana) continued                               
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          Background.  The California Constitution and the statutes  
          enacted by the Legislature create the various state  
          agencies, to implement duly enacted laws.  These powers  
          often include the making of rules and regulations in order  
          to carry out their duties.  Administrative agencies adopt,  
          amend and repeal regulations under the authority granted to  
          them by either constitutional provisions or statutes.   
          Unless the Legislature has created an exemption, agencies  
          must follow the procedures in the APA when adopting,  
          amending or repealing regulations.  If a state agency  
          issues, enforces, or attempts to enforce a rule without  
          following the APA, the rule is called an "underground  
          regulation."  State agencies are prohibited from enforcing  
          underground regulations.

          According to the Bureau of State Audits (BSA) Reports  
          (2007-111 and 2008-701), state law typically requires  
          provisions that are regulations, such as many of those in  
          the SAM and SCM, to be approved under the APA.  However, SB  
          1645 (Mountjoy), Chapter 731, Statutes of 1998, exempted  
          the SAM and SCM from the APA, in response to an appellate  
          court opinion finding that a provision of the SAM was  
          invalid because it was an underground regulation. 

          BSA Report 2007-111 of California Highway Patrol's (CHP)  
          contract purchases concluded that the CHP did not  
          sufficiently explain in its justification why the price  
          offered under the contract was fair and reasonable, even  
          though the SCM requires a justification.  The BSA report  
          states that if certain provisions in the SAM and SCM  
          pertaining to competitive bidding are regulations having  
          the force and effect of law, an argument could be made that  
          failure to comply with those provisions would result in a  
          contract becoming void.  The BSA's legal counsel opined  
          that since SB 1645 was enacted, no court has definitively  
          found that the provisions of the SAM and SCM relating to  
          competitive bidding are regulations having the force and  
          effect of law.  The BSA recommended in its report that  
          clarification in statute that SAM and SCM provisions have  
          the force and effect of law. 

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           SB 1645 (Mountjoy), Chapter 731, Statutes of 1998  .  Exempts  
          the SAM and SCM from the APA, as of January 1, 1999.





          AB 930 (Saldana) continued                               
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           SUPPORT  :  None on file as of July 6, 2009.

           OPPOSE  :  None on file as of July 6, 2009.

           FISCAL COMMITTEE  :  No.



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