BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                         SENATE COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                              Gloria Romero, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                        

          BILL NO:       AB 947
          AUTHOR:        Brownley
          INTRODUCED:    February 26, 2009
          FISCAL COMM:   Yes            HEARING DATE:  June 17, 2009
          URGENCY:       No             CONSULTANT:Nancy Anton

           SUBJECT  :  Community College nonresident capital outlay fee.
          
           SUMMARY  

          This bill expands the authority for California Community  
          College (CCC) districts to charge nonresident students a  
          tuition capital outlay fee to include nonresident students  
          who reside in and/or are citizens of the United States.

           BACKGROUND  

          Current law authorizes CCC districts to charge nonresident  
          students who are both citizens and residents of a foreign  
          country a "capital outlay fee".  Nonresident students who  
          are either a resident of another state or a US citizen may  
          not be charged the fee. This fee may not exceed (a) the  
          amount that was spent by the district for capital outlay in  
          the preceding fiscal years divided by the total number of  
          full-time equivalent students in that fiscal year and (b)  
          50% of the nonresident tuition fee established in statute.   
          Revenue from this fee is required to be expended only for  
          capital outlay, maintenance and equipment purposes.

           ANALYSIS
           
           This bill  deletes the restriction that the nonresident  
          capital outlay fee be charged only to nonresident students  
          who are both citizens and residents of a foreign country  
          thereby expanding the authorization for CCC districts to  
          also charge this fee to nonresident students who either  
          reside in and/or are US citizens.

           STAFF COMMENTS  

           1)   Why this fee  ?  Resident students theoretically support  




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               capital improvements through their taxes and current  
               law allows CCC districts to charge foreign students a  
               nonresident capital outlay fee.  However, there is no  
               authority for nonresident students who are US citizens  
               and/or residents in the US but outside California to  
               be charged a fee to support capital improvements, even  
               though these students use the facilities in the same  
               way as resident and foreign students.  It is unclear  
               what the rationale would be to exclude nonresident  
               students who either reside in another state and/or who  
               are US citizens.

           2)   Who currently charges the fee  ?  According to the CCC  
               Chancellor's Office, 35 of 108 CCC districts currently  
               charge a capital outlay fee to foreign nonresident  
               students.  The fee ranges from a low of $5 per unit to  
               a high of $50 per unit.  The average fee is $8 per  
               unit.  In addition to this fee, the statewide average  
               for nonresident students is $190 per unit (from a low  
               of $115 per unit to a high of $239) whereas resident  
               students pay $20 per unit.

           SUPPORT  

          Community College League
          Long Beach City College
          Santa Monica College

           OPPOSITION

           None received.