BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1004
                                                                  Page  1

          CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
          AB 1004 (Portantino)
          As Amended  July 15, 2010
          Majority vote
           
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          |ASSEMBLY:  |     |(January 19,    |SENATE: |34-0 |(August 12,    |
          |           |     |2010)           |        |     |2010)          |
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                                (vote not relevant)

          Original Committee Reference:   L. GOV.  

           SUMMARY:   Extends the deadline for 50% of landfill operators to  
          opt into participation in the Solid Waste Postclosure and  
          Corrective Action Trust Fund (Trust Fund) from July 1, 2011 to  
          January 1, 2012 and makes related technical and clarifying  
          changes.  

           The Senate amendments  delete the Assembly version of the bill  
          and instead made the changes noted above to the Solid Waste  
          Postclosure and Corrective Action Trust Fund (Trust Fund).  
           
          EXISTING LAW  , pursuant to the California Integrated Waste  
          Management Act: 

          1)Requires, operators of solid waste facilities to pay a  
            "tipping fee" (currently $1.40 per ton) to pay for the state's  
            cost to regulate those facilities.  

          2)Requires, owners and operators of solid waste facilities to  
            plan and provide funds for the closure and management of a  
            facility after closure, to ensure that there is no  
            unanticipated impact on the environment from the contents of  
            the facility.  The funding that is arranged by facility owners  
            for the post-closure period is known as a "financial  
            assurance."

          3)Requires, by January 2008, the Department of Resources  
            Recycling and Recovery (DRRR) to conduct a study to define the  
            conditions that potentially affect solid waste landfills,  
            including technologies and engineering controls designed to  
            mitigate potential risks, to identify potential long-term  
            threats to public health and safety and the environment; and,  
            to conduct a study on various financial assurance mechanisms  








                                                                  AB 1004
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            that would protect the state from long-term postclosure  
            maintenance and corrective action costs in the event that a  
            landfill owner or operator fails to meet its legal  
            obligations.

          4)Requires, by July 1, 2009, DRRR to adopt regulations to  
            address the findings of the studies in 3) above and provide  
            recommendations for necessary statutory changes to implement  
            the findings.

          5)Establishes, on and after January 1, 2012 , the Trust Fund,  
            and related program requirements if, on or before July 1,  
            2011, letters of participation are received from landfill  
            operators representing at least 50% of the total volume of  
            waste disposed of in 2010 that indicate they wish to be part  
            of the program, and additionally:

             a)   Requires, if the mandated participation level trigger of  
               50% is reached, then, on or after January 1, 2012, an  
               additional $0.12 per ton fee will be assessed for the  
               participating operators to be deposited into the Trust  
               Fund; 

             b)   Creates a system of requirements for owners and  
               operators of existing landfills and new landfills to "opt  
               in" to payment of the fee and states that once they elect  
               to pay in to the Fund, they may not opt out; and, 

             c)   Specifies eligible uses for the Trust Fund and  
               establishes related program requirements.

           AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill prohibited a public agency,  
          in making a determination of liability for purposes of seeking  
          reimbursement for the expenses of any emergency response, from  
          making residency a determining factor.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations  
          Committee, pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8, this bill has  
          negligible state costs.   

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, this bill is necessary to  
          allow additional time during the transition from the California  
          Integrated Waste Management Board to the new DRRR and  
          anticipates the transition of a new Administration.  









                                                                  AB 1004
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          Under existing law, owners and operators of solid waste  
          facilities are required to plan and provide funds for the  
          closure and management of a facility after closure to ensure  
          that there is no unanticipated impact on the environment from  
          the contents of the facility.  The funding that is arranged by  
          facility owners for the post-closure period is known as a  
          financial assurance.  

          Closure is the process during which a landfill is no longer  
          receiving waste and is being prepared for postclosure  
          maintenance according to an approved plan and construction  
          schedule.  When a site is closed, it has ceased accepting waste  
          and has been closed in accordance with applicable statutes,  
          regulations, and local ordinances in effect at the time.   
          Closure and postclosure maintenance plans ensure that landfill  
          closure and postclosure maintenance and the eventual reuse of  
          disposal sites will conform to state performance standards and  
          minimum substantive requirements.  Common postclosure  
          maintenance activities include leachate collection and  
          treatment, groundwater monitoring, inspection and maintenance of  
          the final landfill cover, and monitoring to ensure that landfill  
          gases don't migrate off site or into onsite buildings.  This  
          issue is gaining salience as some of the state's largest  
          landfills approach closure.  

          
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Elizabeth MacMillan / NAT. RES. / (916)  
          319-2092 


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