BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



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          ASSEMBLY THIRD READING
          AB 1022 (Nava)
          As Amended  April 29, 2009
          Majority vote 

           EDUCATION      10-0             APPROPRIATIONS      17-0        
           
           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |Ayes:|Brownley, Nestande,       |Ayes:|De Leon, Nielsen, Ammiano, |
          |     |Ammiano, Arambula,        |     |                           |
          |     |Carter, Eng, Garrick,     |     |Charles Calderon, Davis,   |
          |     |Miller, Solorio,          |     |Duvall, Fuentes, Hall,     |
          |     |Torlakson                 |     |Harkey, Miller,            |
          |     |                          |     |John A. Perez, Price,      |
          |     |                          |     |Skinner, Solorio, Audra    |
          |     |                          |     |Strickland, Torlakson,     |
          |     |                          |     |Krekorian                  |
          |-----+--------------------------+-----+---------------------------|
          |     |                          |     |                           |
           ------------------------------------------------------------------ 
           SUMMARY  :  Authorizes the Ventura Unified School District (VUSD)  
          to deposit $10 million of the proceeds from the sale of surplus  
          real property, together with any personal property located on  
          that property, purchased entirely with local funds and sold  
          before January 1, 2005, into the general fund of the school  
          district and use the proceeds from the sale for any one-time  
          general fund purpose.  Specifically,  this bill  :  

          1)Specifies that if the purchase of property was made using the  
            proceeds of a local general obligation bond act or revenue  
            derived from developer fees, the amount of the proceeds of  
            that sale that may be deposited into the general fund of the  
            school district shall not exceed the percentage computed by  
            the absolute difference between the purchase price of the  
            property and the proceeds from the transaction, divided by the  
            proceeds of the transaction. For the purposes of this section,  
            "proceeds of the transaction" means either of the following,  
            as appropriate:

             a)   For a cash sale, the amount realized from the sale of  
               property after reasonable expenses related to the sale; or,

             b)   For a sale that did not result in a lump-sum cash  
               payment, the amount realized from the sale of the property  








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               after reasonable expenses that is the sum of all cash  
               received and the net present value of the future cashflow  
               generated by the transaction.

          2)Requires the State Allocation Board (SAB) to reduce the amount  
            of hardship assistance awarded to the VUSD, if the district  
            exercises the authority granted by this bill, by the proceeds  
            of the sale of surplus real property used for general fund  
            purposes.

          3)Specifies that if the VUSD exercises the authority granted  
            pursuant to this bill, the district is ineligible for hardship  
            funding from the State School Deferred Maintenance Fund for  
            five years after enactment of this bill.

          4)Provides that the deposit of proceeds in the school district  
            general fund pursuant to this bill does not disqualify the  
            school district from eligibility for state funding for any  
            school facilities program authorized by the state.

          5)Specifies that before the district exercises the authority  
            granted pursuant to this bill, the governing board of the  
            school district shall first submit to the SAB documents  
            certifying all of the following:
             a)   The school district has no major deferred maintenance  
               requirements not covered by existing capital outlay  
               resources; and,

             b)   The sale of real property does not violate any  
               provisions of a local bond act.

          1)Requires that before the district exercises the authority  
            granted pursuant to this bill, the governing board of the  
            school district shall, at a regularly scheduled public  
            meeting, present a plan for expending the proceeds.  Requires  
            the plan to identify the source and use of the funds.

          2)Provides that the provisions of this bill shall remain in  
            effect only until October 31, 2013, and shall be repealed as  
            of January 1, 2014, unless a later enacted statute deletes or  
            extends that date. 

          3)Provides that the Legislature finds and declares that a  
            special law is necessary due to the unique circumstances  








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            concerning the VUSD.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Assembly Appropriations  
          Committee, potential state and local bond cost pressure in the  
          tens to hundreds of thousands of dollars to offset the loss of  
          proceeds from the sale of surplus property, which are primarily  
          used for capital outlay purposes.

           COMMENTS  :  Existing law requires districts to establish routine  
          facilities accounts and deferred maintenance accounts, and  
          requires proceeds from the sale of surplus property to stay in  
          capital facilities or maintenance funds to ensure that districts  
          protect and maintain their facilities.  SB 1415 (Scott), Chapter  
          810, Statutes of 2006, authorizes the proceeds from the sale of  
          surplus property to be deposited into the general fund for  
          one-time expenditures and prohibits the use for ongoing  
          expenditures.  As a condition for using funds for one-time  
          general fund purposes, a district must show that it has no need  
          for additional sites or building construction for a ten-year  
          period following the sale of the property and may not apply for  
          state bond funds during the ten-year period.  The district may  
          apply for funds after five years if the SAB determines that the  
          district demonstrates enrollment growth or a need for additional  
          sites it could not have anticipated.

          Existing law authorizes, on a district by district basis, the  
          authority to sell surplus property purchased with local funds to  
          be used for one-time purposes that does not result in a ban from  
          applying for state bond funds.  Such authorities are limited to  
          specified time periods and conditions.  Two districts, Oakland  
          Unified School District and Vallejo City Unified School  
          District, are given the authority to sell surplus property so  
          that they can repay emergency loans from the state.  All of the  
          authorizations were given prior to the enactment of SB 1415.  

          This bill authorizes VUSD to use $10 million of the proceeds  
          from property sold prior to January 1, 2005 for any one-time  
          general fund purposes.  The VUSD states that through expertise  
          and business acumen, the district bought and sold property to  
          maximize its return, resulting in $30 million in proceeds from  
          the sale of property.  The district is seeking authority to use  
          $10 million of the funds over three years time for any one-time  
          general fund purposes.









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          The VUSD states, "Existing law does not provide us the  
          flexibility to utilize this source of funds as our students  
          suffer from the recent devastating cutbacks to our budget?The 27  
          school sites in VUSD have been maintained and will continue to  
          be with existing resources.  The VUSD district office is located  
          in the former corporate business campus of Kinkos and is one of  
          the most professional district offices in the State.  While VUSD  
          understands the importance of building and maintaining excellent  
          facilities in which to teach our children, this must not be at  
          the expense of our primary mission.  Our primary mission being  
          student achievement through programs and the allocation of  
          resources that actually increase student achievement such as the  
          resources in our classrooms, low class size, academic and social  
          intervention, technology, summer school, music programs,  
          extra-curricular programs, transportation, and our recently  
          hired innovative teachers in our classrooms.  In short, our  
          programmatic needs are far greater and more critical to our  
          students than our facility needs."

          The Ventura Unified School District Parent Advisory Committee  
          states, "While we understand the State's rationale for limiting  
          the use of these funds, our programs and services are a much  
          greater need right now.  Our facilities department has done an  
          excellent job maintaining all our sites; furthermore, the PAC  
          organization gets a regular update on maintenance completed and  
          projected, and we are encouraged to discuss site needs.  We are  
          confident in this proposal to use approximately 10 million  
          dollars over a few years, and that our facilities will not  
          suffer."

          The Coalition of Adequate School Housing opposed the prior  
          version of this bill because the bill eliminates the traditional  
          firewall between capital and operational funding and  
          expenditures.

          There have been a number of related prior bills, including AB  
          1908 (Wolk), Chapter 634, Statutes of 2008; AB 1934 (Ma),  
          introduced in 2008; SB 1447 (Yee), vetoed by the Governor in  
          2008; SB 1415 (Scott), Chapter 810, Statutes of 2006; AB 1895  
          (Coto), Chapter 269, Statutes of 2006; SB 1488 (Hollingsworth),  
          Chapter 661, Statutes of 2006; SB 177 (Hollingsworth), Chapter  
          839, Statutes of 2004; SB 1906 (Sher), Chapter 838, Statutes of  
          2004; SB 1129 (Johnson), introduced in 2004; and AB 264  
          (Mullin), Chapter 891, Statutes of 2003.








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           Analysis Prepared by  :    Sophia Kwong Kim / ED. / (916) 319-2087  





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