BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1087
          Author:   Ma (D)
          Amended:  6/1/09 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE REVENUE & TAXATION COMMITTEE  :  5-3, 7/8/09
          AYES:  Wolk, Alquist, Florez, Padilla, Wiggins
          NOES:  Walters, Ashburn, Runner

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  50-28, 6/3/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Sales and use taxes:  administration

           SOURCE  :     California Retailers Association


           DIGEST  :    This bill modifies the current sales and use tax  
          exclusion for separately stated transportation charges.   
          Specifically, this bill provides that charges for  
          transportation are separately stated for purposes of the  
          exclusion if the charges are stated as a single amount and  
          are not included within a single amount that combines  
          transportation charges with other charges.

           ANALYSIS  :    

           Existing Law

           1.Imposes a sales tax on retailers for the privilege of  
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            selling tangible personal property, absent a specific  
            exemption.  The tax is based upon the gross receipts from  
            sales of tangible personal property in this state.

          2.Imposes a use tax on the storage, use, or other  
            consumption in this state of tangible personal property  
            purchased from any retailer for storage, use, or other  
            consumption in this state, absent a specific exemption.

          3.Provides, under the Sales and Use Tax Law, that the terms  
            "gross receipts" and "sales price" do not include  
            separately stated charges for transportation from the  
            retailer's place of business or other point from which  
            shipment is made directly to the purchaser.  However, the  
            exclusion may not exceed a reasonable charge for  
            transportation "by facilities of the retailer or the cost  
            to the retailer of transportation by other than  
            facilities of the retailer."  In other words, in cases  
            where the retailer uses a common carrier, the exclusion  
            is limited to the retailer's cost for the transportation.  
           
           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/19/09)

          California Retailers Association (source)
          Betty Yee, Chair, Board of Equalization

           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author's office states, "AB  
          1087 will provide much needed simplicity and clarity for  
          retailers in California and the Board of Equalization in  
          determining the extent to which delivery charges are  
          subject to sales tax.  With the changes proposed in this  
          bill, the applicable sales tax can be collected from the  
          ultimate consumers at the time the transaction just as  
          other sales taxes are paid.  These changes will streamline  
          the accounting process for small businesses and other  
          retailers that offer delivery services to their customers.   
          They will also greatly ease administrative and audit  
          burdens for retailers and the Board of Equalization."

          This bill is sponsored by the California Retailers  
          Association, which states, "Most retailers charge their  







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          customers a flat fee for delivery of merchandize.  (The  
          amount of the fee may be based on the total purchase price  
          for the merchandise.)  In many instances, the amount the  
          delivery company charges the retailer exceeds what the  
          retailer charged its customer, resulting in no tax being  
          due.  However, to the extent the delivery company charges  
          the retailer less than the amount the retailer charged the  
          customer for the delivery, this difference is not excluded  
          from the definition of 'sales price' or 'gross receipts'  
          and is thus subject to sales tax.  At the time the customer  
          is completing the transaction, the retailer typically has  
          no way of knowing the exact amount that the delivery  
          company will charge for the delivery, thus the retailer  
          cannot effectively collect the proper amount of sales tax  
          from the customer.  This puts retailers in the untenable  
          position of being forced to pay sales tax out of their  
          pockets that should be paid by the ultimate consumers."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Ammiano, Arambula, Beall, Tom Berryhill,  
            Blumenfield, Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles  
            Calderon, Carter, Chesbro, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De  
            Leon, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fong, Fuentes, Furutani,  
            Galgiani, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman,  
            Jones, Krekorian, Lieu, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza,  
            Monning, Nava, John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez,  
            Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Skinner,  
            Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Bass
          NOES:  Adams, Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Blakeslee, Conway,  
            Cook, DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Fletcher, Fuller, Gaines,  
            Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman, Harkey, Jeffries, Knight,  
            Logue, Miller, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, Silva, Smyth,  
            Audra Strickland, Tran, Villines
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Block, Yamada


          DLW:cm  8/19/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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