BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1128
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 30, 2009

                   ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                              Curren D. Price, Chairman
                AB 1128 (Brownley) - As Introduced:  February 27, 2009
           
          SUBJECT  :   Emergency services: fire engines

           SUMMARY  :   Requires the Secretary of the California Emergency  
          Management Agency (Cal EMA) to acquire 131 fire engines to  
          augment its existing fleet and to assign the fire engines to  
          governmental fire protection agencies in this state pursuant to  
          a written agreement containing specified terms.  Specifically,  
           this bill  :   

             1)   Requires Cal EMA to acquire 131 fire engines to augment  
               its existing fleet and to            assign the fire  
               engines to governmental fire protection agencies in this  
               state pursuant to a written agreement containing specified  
               terms [Government Code Section 8589.26 (a)].

             2)   Allows a local agency, as defined, to donate its used  
               fire engines in exchange for receiving a priority in  
               assignment of the new fire engines acquired by Cal EMA  
               [Government Code Section 8589.26 (e)].

             3)   Provides Cal EMA shall assign or reassign fire engines  
               in a manner that promotes rapid mobilization, organization,  
               and operation of the fire engines within strategically  
               located             geographic regions of the state, to the  
               extent reasonably possible [Government Code Section 8589.26  
               (d)].

             4)   Requires Cal EMA to make used, repaired, or refurbished  
               fire engines, which are donated, as specified, available to  
               a local agency serving a rural area or community  
               [Government Code Section 8589.26 (f)].

             5)   Expresses the Legislature's intent to create and fund an  
               expenditure plan for the California Department of Forestry  
               and Fire Protection (Cal Fire) to replace, augment, and  
               upgrade its fire engine fleet and its emergency equipment  
               [SEC. 15 and SEC. 16]. 

             6)   Makes several findings and declarations.








                                                                  AB 1128
                                                                  Page  2



           EXISTING LAW   

             1)   Establishes the California Emergency Services Act and  
               charges the Cal EMA with the responsibility for overseeing  
               and coordinating emergency preparedness, response,  
               recovery, and homeland security activities.

             2)   Provides that under the State Assistance for Fire  
               Equipment Act, Cal EMA is authorized to acquire new or used  
               firefighting apparatus and equipment and to resell it to  
               local agencies providing fire suppression services.



           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  According to the author, in 2007, amidst yet another  
          100-year firestorm in southern California, only 19 of the 150  
          OES fire engines recommended for purchase by the commission had  
          actually been purchased. While our state's firefighting force  
          stood ready           and able to attack the fires, state and  
          local governments lacked the equipment required to dispatch  
          personnel who might have otherwise reduced the devastating  
          impact of the fires by            deploying a more rapid and  
          powerful response.
           
          Given the destruction caused by the 2003 and 2007 southern  
          California fires, it is clear, now more than ever, that  
          assistance is needed to enable OES to purchase additional  
          engines for state and local emergency response use.
           
          The author states, it is in the public's interest for the state  
          to implement the recommendation made by the commission and in  
          doing so, rapidly build upon its existing fire engine fleet for   
                    use in mitigating the effects of all forms of  
          disasters, including terrorist acts, and major fires, floods,  
          and earthquakes.
           
           Background  .  Over 50 years ago, the federal government  
          established a program to match state and local funds for the  
          purchase of fire and rescue apparatus and equipment. In doing  
          so, the federal government recognized that no single fire  
          department could afford to purchase and maintain sufficient fire  








                                                                 AB 1128
                                                                  Page  3

          and rescue apparatus to combat a major disaster or war-caused     
                conflagration.
           
          In 1953 and 1954, the state, through OES, implemented the  
          recommendations of the Governor's Fire Advisory Committee and,  
          using federal matching funds, purchased 100 fire engines, and     
                  assigned them, by written agreement, to local  
          governments throughout the state.
           
          For five decades, local government assignees have been permitted  
          to use the OES fire engine fleet for mutual aid response, local  
          multiple alarm fires, temporary replacement for out-of-service  
          fire apparatus, firefighter training activities, and other local  
          governmental needs. Each assignee is required to dispatch the  
          OES fire engines with the requisite personnel to any emergency  
          in accordance with provisions of the Master Mutual Aid  
          Agreement.
           
          In the aftermath of the 2003 southern California firestorm, a  
          bipartisan 34-member Blue Ribbon Fire Commission was established  
          to examine the devastating effects of the fires in an effort to   
                    prevent similar devastation of life and property in  
          the future.
           
          The final report of the Blue Ribbon Fire Commission revealed  
          that while state and local fire agencies reported having  
          available personnel capable of responding to fires, most lacked   
                   the additional equipment required for such a response.   
          To this end, the commission recommended that the state develop,  
          among other things, a program to fund the acquisition of 150  
          additional OES fire engines.  The commission also recommended  
          that the state begin replacing and diversifying the aging fire  
          engine fleet maintained by the Department of Forestry and Fire  
          Protection (Cal Fire).

          Now that OES and the Office of Homeland Security have merged to  
          become Cal EMA, this bill would require the Secretary of Cal EMA  
          to acquire 131 fire engines to augment its existing fleet and to  
          assign the fire engines to governmental fire protection agencies  
          in this state pursuant to a written agreement containing  
          specified terms.  

           Prior legislation  .  AB 2154 (Brownley) of the 2008 Legislative  
          Session.  Held in Assembly Appropriations Committee.  Would have  
          required the Director of the Office of Emergency Services to  








                                                                  AB 1128
                                                                  Page  4

          acquire 131 fire engines to augment its existing fleet and to  
          assign the fire engines to governmental fire protection engines  
          in this state pursuant to a written agreement containing  
          specified terms.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          California Professional Firefighters

           Opposition 
           
          None on file
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Rod Brewer / G. O. / (916) 319-2531