BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1154
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          Date of Hearing:   April 15, 2009

                           ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON EDUCATION
                                Julia Brownley, Chair
            AB 1154 (Audra Strickland) - As Introduced:  February 27, 2009
          
           [This bill has been double referred to the Assembly Committee on  
          Arts, Entertainment, Sports, Tourism, and Internet Media.]
           
          SUBJECT  :   California Interscholastic Federation: notice of  
          sanctions.

           SUMMARY  :   Requires the California Interscholastic Federation,  
          if it imposes a sanction on an interscholastic team of a member  
          school, to post online the name of the school, the team that has  
          been penalized, the violation that has occasioned the sanction,  
          and a description of the sanction.
            
           EXISTING LAW:  

          1)Specifies that the California Interscholastic Federation is a  
            voluntary organization that consists of school and  
            school-related personnel with responsibility for administering  
            interscholastic athletic activities in secondary schools; and,  
            establishes a sunset date of January 1, 2012 for this  
            responsibility.

          2)Declares Legislative intent that the California  
            Interscholastic Federation, in consultation with the  
            department, implement the following policies:
             a)   Give the governing boards of school districts specific  
               authority to select their athletic league representatives.
             b)   Require that all league, section, and state meetings  
               affiliated with the California Interscholastic Federation  
               be subject to the notice and hearing requirements of the  
               Ralph M. Brown Act. 
             c)   Establish a neutral final appeals body to hear  
               complaints related to interscholastic athletic policies.
             d)   Provide information to parents and pupils regarding the  
               state and federal complaint procedures for discrimination  
               complaints arising out of interscholastic athletic  
               activities.

          3)Requires the California Interscholastic Federation to report  
            to the Legislature and the Governor on its evaluation and  








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            accountability activities undertaken on or before January 1,  
            2010; and, requires the report to include: 
             a)   The governing structure of the California  
               Interscholastic Federation, and the effectiveness of that  
               governance structure in providing leadership for  
               interscholastic athletics in secondary schools.
             b)   Methods to facilitate communication with agencies,  
               organizations, and public entities whose functions and  
               interests interface with the California Interscholastic  
               Federation.
             c)   The quality of coaching and officiating, including, but  
               not limited to, professional development for coaches and  
               athletic administrators, and parent education programs.
             d)   Gender equity in interscholastic athletics, including,  
               but not limited to, the number of male and female pupils  
               participating in interscholastic athletics in secondary  
               schools, and action taken by the California Interscholastic  
               Federation in order to ensure compliance with Title IX of  
               the Education Amendments of 1972.
             e)   Health and safety of pupils, coaches, officials, and  
               spectators.
             f)   The economic viability of interscholastic athletics in  
               secondary schools, including, but not limited to, the  
               promotion and marketing of interscholastic athletics.
             g)   New and continuing programs available to pupil-athletes.
             h)   Awareness and understanding of emerging issues related  
               to interscholastic athletics in secondary schools.

          4)Declares Legislative intent that the California  
            Interscholastic Federation accomplish all of the following:
             a)   During years in which the California Interscholastic  
               Federation is not required to report to the Legislature and  
               the Governor it shall hold a public comment period relating  
               to the report at three regularly scheduled federation  
               council meetings per year.
             b)   Annually allow public comment on the policies and  
               practices of the California Interscholastic Federation at a  
               regularly scheduled federation council meeting.
             c)   Require sections of the California Interscholastic  
               Federation to allow public comment on the policies and  
               practices of the California Interscholastic Federation and  
               its sections, at each regularly scheduled section meeting.
             d)   Engage in a comprehensive outreach effort to promote the  
               public hearings.









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           FISCAL EFFECT  :   This bill is keyed non-fiscal.

           COMMENTS  :  This bill will require the California Interscholastic  
          Federation (CIF) to post online the name of the school, the team  
          that has been penalized, the violation, and a description of the  
          sanction, whenever the CIF imposes a sanction on an  
          interscholastic team.  Even though CIF is authorized in statute  
          to have the responsibility for administering interscholastic  
          athletic activities in secondary schools, can the Legislature  
          require CIF to post things like sanctions on its website?  Would  
          this bill create a precedent for the Legislature to require  
          other things from CIF?  While it may be helpful to other schools  
          to have this information posted online, is it appropriate for  
          the Legislature to ask CIF to post this information in such a  
          public way?
           
          Background on CIF  .  Since 1914, the California Department of  
          Education (CDE) has allowed the California Interscholastic  
          Federation, a voluntary association of schools, to regulate  
          interscholastic athletics statewide.  The Federation consists of  
          ten regional sections, each of which is divided into several  
          "leagues," for purposes of scheduling athletic contests,  
          assigning referees, etc.  Similar organizations exist in other  
          states.  Almost all public, private and parochial schools are  
          CIF members.

          The California Interscholastic Federation was organized at a  
          high school athletic convention held at the Y.M.C.A. Field  
          House, Los Angeles, on March 28, 1914.  The primary  
          responsibilities of CIF are to administer high school athletic  
          programs and to promulgate and enforce rules relating to a  
          student's involvement in athletics - age, semesters in school,  
          scholarship, residence, transfer status, and amateur standing.   
          Such regulations, which are generated by the 1,400 member base  
          of secondary schools, prevent undesirable exploitation of high  
          school students, provide for the welfare of participants, and  
          ensure that interscholastic athletics offer major benefits to  
          students in a safe, rewarding environment.  For purposes of  
          administration, California is divided into the following 10  
          sections: Southern Section, Central Section, Los Angeles City  
          Section, North Coast Section, Sac-Joaquin Section, Northern  
          Section, Oakland City Section, San Francisco Section, San Diego  
          Section and Central Coast Section.  The State Federated Council  
          has complete control of all State championships in high school  
          athletics and may specify all details as to methods and places  








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          for conducting the contests.  The CIF is one of the 50 state  
          associations that belong to the National Federation of State  
          High School Associations and actively participates in the  
          national organization.  Generally, rules recommended by the  
          national body are adopted by CIF.

          According to the author, the intent of the bill is to not only  
          increase the transparency of CIF activity, but to remind and  
          warn other schools or teams engaging or considering engaging in  
          activities that violate CIF regulations.   By having these  
          records online, schools and pupils will have clear examples of  
          what is and is not acceptable.  This will enhance the goal of  
          CIF sanctions to deter other schools and teams from violating  
          CIF policies. 

          According to CIF, information about sanctions imposed on teams  
          is posted on the CIF website and 9 out of the 10 section  
          websites as part of their regular meeting minutes.  

           Committee Amendment  :  If the committee chooses to pass this  
          bill, staff recommends the bill be amended to encourage CIF and  
          its sections to post team sanctions on their website.

           Related legislation  .  AB 352 (Strickland) from 2009 declares the  
          intent of the Legislature that the California Interscholastic  
          Federation (CIF) in consultation with the California Department  
          of Education (CDE), comply with the California Public Records  
          Act.  This bill is set to be heard by the Assembly Education  
          Committee on April 15, 2009.

          AB 1039 (Strickland) from 2009 authorizes a pupil to appeal a  
          final decision made by the California Interscholastic Federation  
          to suspend or terminate a pupil from participation in a sport  
          for a violation of its codes and regulations; and, requires the  
          county board of education to be the final arbiter in the matter.  
           At the request of the author, this bill is being held in the  
          Assembly Education Committee as a two year bill.

           Previous legislation . AB 2312 (Strickland) from 2006 would have  
          prohibited school districts, associations or consortia of school  
          districts, the California Interscholastic Federation (CIF),  
          voluntary associations, or any other entity that governs  
          interscholastic athletics or activities from prohibiting a pupil  
          who transfers to a school from participating in interscholastic  
          athletics or activities at that school.  The bill failed passage  








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          in the Assembly Education Committee.

          SB 1411 (Ortiz) from 2006 would have allowed students to  
          transfer between high schools and retain varsity athletic  
          eligibility in sports in which the student competed during the  
          previous year.  The bill failed passage in the Senate Education  
          Committee.

          SB 562 (Torlakson) Ch. 301, Statutes of 2005, extended the  
          sunset provisions relating to the California Interscholastic  
          Federation from January 1, 2007 to January 1, 2012.  Specified  
          certain reporting requirements and extended, indefinitely,  
          provisions granting authority to the California Department of  
          Education (CDE) to supervise physical education courses.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   
           Support 
           None on file.

           Opposition 
           None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Chelsea Kelley / ED. / (916) 319-2087