BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1160
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 20, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                      AB 1160 (Fong) - As Amended:  May 5, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Banking and  
          Finance      Vote:                            6-2

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill requires state-regulated mortgage lenders to provide a  
          consumer entering into a residential mortgage loan with a  
          translation of the mortgage contract or designated summary form  
          if the mortgage is primarily negotiated in Spanish, Chinese,  
          Tagalog, Vietnamese, or Korean.  The bill also:

          1)Requires the Department of Corporations (DOC) and Department  
            of Financial Institutions (DFI) to create the required forms  
            in each language on specified forms currently available from  
            the Department of Real Estate (DRE).

          2)Requires the lender or broker to provide the forms to  
            borrowers at least seven days before closing, and if any of  
            the summarized loan terms change after provision of the  
            disclosure forms but prior to the consummation of the loan, to  
            provide an updated version of the forms before closing.

          3)Provides for administrative penalties of up to $2,500 for the  
            first violation, $5,000 for the second violation, and $10,000  
            for each subsequent violation.

          4)Takes effect 60 days after the issuance of specified forms  
            created by the DOC and DFI, but no later than July 1, 2010.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)DOC, DFI, and DRE indicate that the translation of documents  
            will result in minor and probably absorbable costs.

          2)Minor examination and enforcement costs to DOC and DFI (less  








                                                                  AB 1160
                                                                  Page  2

            than $50,000 annually combined), potentially offset by higher  
            administrative penalties.

           COMMENTS  

           1)Background  . Existing law requires licensees of the Department  
            of Real Estate, including mortgage  brokers  , who negotiate a  
            mortgage loan in one of the five specified languages, to  
            provide the borrower with a translation of the contract or a  
            summary form in the language of negotiation.  A state licensed  
            mortgage  lender  , however, is not subject to the same  
            translation requirements for mortgage documents. 

           2)Rationale  . The purpose of this bill is to make state law more  
            uniform by holding state-licensed mortgage lenders to the same  
            requirements as licensed real estate brokers with regard to  
            providing translation of mortgage contracts negotiated in a  
            different language. The author indicates that, for many  
            non-English speakers, failure to translate mortgage documents  
            results in limited or an incorrect understanding of key loan  
            terms like interest rate adjustments and prepayment penalties.  
             As a result, many end up with excessively costly loans or  
            loans that will result in high levels of default and  
            foreclosure.  

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081