BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






          SENATE PUBLIC EMPLOYMENT & RETIREMENT    BILL NO: AB 1215
          Lou Correa, Chair            Hearing date:  June 28, 2010
          AB 1215 (De La Torre)    as amended  9/04/09 FISCAL:  YES

           STATE EMPLOYEES:  EXEMPTING CERTAIN STATE EMPLOYEES FROM  
          FURLOUGHS BASED ON FUNDING SOURCE
           
           HISTORY  :

              Sponsor:  Author

              Prior legislation:  AB 181 (Bass - Budget Act of 2009)
                         Senate Floor
                        SBX8 29 of 2010 (Steinberg) as amended 
                         Vetoed 
                             AB 1765 (Solorio) as amended March 11,  
               2010
                         Senate PE&R Committee
                         AB 2008 (Arambula) as amended May 28, 2010
                         Senate Appropriations Committee

           ASSEMBLY VOTES  :
          
           Not relevant - new bill with Senate amendments

          SUMMARY  :

           This bill  :
          
             a)   Would exempt state civil service employees from being  
               furloughed if employed in positions funded at least 95%  
               by sources other than the General Fund; 

             b)   Would prohibit state agencies, boards, and  
               commissions from implementing, or assisting with  
               implementation of, furloughs for such employees; and

             c)   Make findings and declarations regarding the furlough  
               of state employees. 

           BACKGROUND  :
          
          1)  Executive Orders S-16-08 and S-13-09 imposed mandatory  
          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  6/23/10                                         Page 1  










          furloughs on state civil service employees, regardless of  
          funding source and with limited exemptions  .  
           
          Furloughs of 2 days per month began in February of 2009, and  
          were increased to 3 days per month in July of 2009.

          Since the July implementation, many state departments,  
          boards, and commissions have been closed three days per  
          month.  Some have been exempted from closures and those  
          employees are on a self-directed furlough program.  The  
          self-directed program allows employees to accrue furlough  
          days and use them like vacation days, upon management  
          approval.  Accrued furlough days have no cash value and must  
          be used within 24 months of the end of the furlough program.

          According to the Department of Personnel Administration  
          (DPA), accrued furlough days must be used before an employee  
          may use accrued vacation, annual leave, personal holidays,  
          holiday credit, personal leave time credit, and compensatory  
          time off.

          The current 3-day furlough requirement amounts to a reduction  
          of approximately 13.85% of employees' compensation.
          
           2)   According to DPA, some departments employing civil  
          service employees have been exempted from the furlough  
          program  .
           
                  California Highway Patrol and 911 Dispatchers
                 Department of Forestry and Fire Protection (during  
               fire season)
                 The Public Utilities Commission
                 The Legislative Counsel Bureau
                 The Bureau of State Audits

          3)   According to information provided by the State  
          Controller's Office, this bill would result in exemptions for  
          approximately 79,850 state civil service employees  .  

                  69,500 employees paid 100% from non-general fund  
               monies
                 3,985 Board of Equalization Employees
                 6,365 Franchise Tax Board Employees
          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  6/23/10                                         Page 2  











           The current furlough program is scheduled to end on June 30,  
          2010  .  

          ANALYSIS

           1)   This bill
             
            a)  would exempt from any mandatory furlough program any  
            employee whose position is funded at least 95% by special  
            funds (i.e., non-General Fund);

             b)  prohibits any state agency, board, or commission from  
               directly or indirectly implementing, or assisting with  
               the implementation of, a furlough of these state  
               employees;

            c)  makes the following findings and declarations related  
          to the furlough program;

                     Furloughs result in tremendous hardships to  
                 employees and their families;
                     Furloughs are applied to almost all state  
                 employees, regardless of whether or not they are paid  
                 from the General Fund;
                     Furloughing employees paid by special funds  
                 provides no General Fund savings and tends to make  
                 special fund departments less efficient;
                     Delays in services harm California's residents  
                 and deprive the State of federal funding;
                     In some cases the furlough program has reduced  
                 new revenues; and
                     The Sacramento region has suffered significantly  
                 from the loss of workers' wages, forcing some  
                 businesses to close their doors.

            d)  specifies that it does not create legal authorization  
          for the imposition of furloughs through an Executive Order.
           
           2)   Arguments in Support

           According to the author,

          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  6/23/10                                         Page 3  










            The Franchise Tax Board estimates that the State will lose  
            over $500,000,000 over a three year time span due to  
            furlough-related declines in audits and collections.  The  
            Franchise Tax Board had already seen a reduction of  
            $372,000,000 at the end of the prior fiscal year.

            The California Labor Federation notes that the furloughs  
            have caused not only suffering to families trying to get by  
            on smaller paychecks, but to neighboring businesses and the  
            local economy.  In addition, they note that the furloughs  
            have caused tremendous pain to those who rely on state  
            services, while the end result has been virtually no state  
            savings.

            The California Statewide Law Enforcement Association notes  
            that the furloughs have created a backlog on investigations  
            of many criminal complaints that imperil the safety and  
            financial well-being of all Californians.

          3)   SUPPORT  :

               California Association of Professional Scientists (CAPS)
               California Board of Accountancy (CBA)
               California Labor Federation (CLF)
               California Statewide Law Enforcement Association (CSLEA)
               Professional Engineers in California Government (PECG)

          4)   OPPOSITION  :

               None to date




                                      #####






          Pamela Schneider
          Date:  6/23/10                                         Page 4