BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1266
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 13, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

                    AB 1266 (Huber) - As Amended:  April 2, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Business and  
          Professions  Vote:                            10 - 0

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill codifies the Governors Reorganization Plan (GRP)  
          Number 1.  Specifically, this bill: 

          1)Transfers all duties, functions, employees, property and  
            related funding of the Division of Telecommunications from the  
            Department of General Services (DGS) to the Office of the  
            Chief Information Officer (OCIO).

          2)Renames the Department of Technology Services (DTS) to the  
            Office of Technology Services and transfers it from the State  
            Consumer Services Agency (SCSA) to the CIO, along with the  
            applicable revolving fund.

          3)Eliminates the Office of Information Security and Privacy  
            Protection, and instead creates the Office of Information  
            Security within the OCIO, and the Office of Privacy Protection  
            within the SCSA. 

          4)Transfers all necessary employees to the OCIO and maintains  
            the status, position, and rights of those employees.

          5)Transfers certain responsibilities relating to creating the  
            state's IT procurement policies from the Department of  
            Finance, DGS, and the Department of Information Technology to  
            the OCIO.

           FISCAL EFFECT  

          1)The administration submitted a budget change proposal (BCP)  
            with the governor's 2009-10 budget for $6.41 million in GF for  








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            31 new positions. Because the OCIO's duties and  
            responsibilities have not grown since 2007, the Legislature  
            has interpreted this BCP as a request for new positions needed  
            for the transition required by the GRP 1. The Budget Committee  
            has not acted on this BCP and has been told that the  
            administration intends to present a revised proposal during  
            the May Revise process. 

          2)The administration asserts that consolidating the state's IT  
            projects under the OCIO will result in significant savings and  
            cost avoidance for the state, specifically $82 million ($45  
            million GF) in 2009-10.  However, as discussed below, the  
            Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) is skeptical that the state  
            will save as much as the administration suggests. 

           


          COMMENTS  

           1)Intent  . The intent of this legislation is to codify the GRP.   
            According to the author's office, by creating a central IT  
            organization, the state will leverage California's IT program  
            for greater coordination and efficiency while reducing costs  
            and saving the state approximately $1.5 billion over the next  
            five years.

           2)Governor's Reorganization Plan Number 1  . On March 10, 2009,  
            the governor submitted to the Legislature his proposed IT  
            reorganization plan to consolidate various statewide IT  
            organizations and functions under the OCIO. The GRP would  
            greatly expand the duties and responsibilities of the OCIO.   
            In total, they would absorb approximately 1,200 state  
            employees and $500 million in funding from other departments.

            During the budget process, the administration asserted that  
            California IT lacks the broad and cohesive organizing logic  
            necessary to best optimize limited state resources.  To  
            address this shortcoming, the governor proposes a "federated"  
            governance model, in which the OCIO would have expanded  
            authority over various IT services and functions while leaving  
            some "local control" at the agency, department, and program  
            levels.

            This issue has been discussed in detail during an  








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            informational hearing before the Assembly Budget Subcommittee  
            #5. During that hearing, it was determined that the policy  
            should be handled through the legislative bill process. This  
            is the vehicle for that policy discussion. 

           3)Legislative Analyst's Office (LAO) Analysis of GRP #1  . In a  
            March 9, 2009 letter to Little Hoover Commission, the LAO  
            acknowledged there are benefits to the consolidation of the  
            state's IT projects, but also expressed the following  
            concerns:

            Cost Avoidance Unknown. The administration estimates cost  
            avoidance of approximately $185 million for 2009-10 and $1.5  
            billion for the first five years if this GRP is implemented.  
            They agree there will be some cost avoidance, in the short  
            term, once IT functions and resources are streamlined and  
            statewide IT policies are standardized. Without further  
            details on the administration's estimates of cost avoidance,  
            however, the LAO cannot comment on their accuracy. In general,  
            they are skeptical about the administration's claim of $1.5  
            billion in cost avoidance associated with implementing this  
            GRP alone.

            Limiting Choice. Currently, state agencies and departments can  
            purchase IT goods and services through DGS or through outside  
            vendors. Similarly, they may use DTS for data services or find  
            a vendor to provide these services. Under the new  
            reorganization, the OCIO would standardize the types and kinds  
            of software, hardware, and technologies the state is able to  
            obtain as well as the data services the state provides. Though  
            exceptions may be granted, in general, all state entities  
            would have to adhere to these new policies and standards in  
            purchasing IT goods and services, thus limiting their choices.

            Reduction in Vendors. The OCIO's choice of certain systems and  
            technologies over others could limit the pool of contractors  
            that are able to do business with the state. Reducing the  
            number of vendors could decrease competition for certain  
            contracts, potentially driving up costs for IT goods and  
            services.

            Building a Bureaucracy. Should the GRP be implemented, the  
            OCIO would grow to an office of over 1,200 staff. A large  
            office has the potential to become significantly more  
            bureaucratic, creating policies and procedures with unintended  








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            adverse consequences. Moreover, a larger bureaucracy may not  
            be as flexible in addressing changing situations. Despite  
            these potential drawbacks, the LAO believes ensuring more  
            standardized IT policies and procurements outweighs these  
            concerns. 

           4)Related Legislation  . AB 617 (Blumenfeld) requires OCIO to  
            establish and enforce a state information technology (IT)  
            strategic plan to protect the environment and reduce energy  
            use. That bill is currently pending before this committee.

            AB 618 (Blumenfeld) requires the CIO to submit a strategic  
            plan by January 15, 2010 that includes information on the key  
            performance measures identified by the CIO for the Governor's  
            Reorganization Plan (GRP) Number 1. That bill is currently  
            pending before this committee. 


           Analysis Prepared by  :    Julie Salley-Gray / APPR. / (916)  
          319-2081