BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1271
          Author:   Krekorian (D)
          Amended:  4/28/09 in Assembly
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE ELECTIONS, REAP. & CONST. AMEND. COMM.  :  3-2, 7/7/09
          AYES:  Hancock, DeSaulnier, Liu
          NOES:  Walters, Strickland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  50-29, 6/1/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Elections:  vote by mail ballots

           SOURCE  :     Secretary of State


           DIGEST  :    This bill allows a vote by mail ballot to be  
          picked up or dropped off by any authorized representative  
          of the vote by mail voter, except candidates and campaign  
          workers.

           ANALYSIS  :    Under existing law, an application for a vote  
          by mail ballot shall be made by a voter to an elections  
          official having jurisdiction over the election between the  
          29th and 7th days prior to the election.   Existing law  
          permits an elections official to deliver a vote by mail  
          ballot to the voter, the voter's spouse, child, parent,  
          grandparent, grandchild, sibling, or other person residing  
          in the same household as the voter, so long as the  
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          individual to whom the ballot is delivered signs a  
          statement under penalty of perjury that contains the name  
          of the voter and affirms that the person receiving the  
          ballot is 16 years of age or older and is authorized to  
          deliver the vote by mail ballot.  Existing law permits a  
          voter who is unable to return his/her vote by mail ballot  
          due to illness or other physical disability to designate  
          his/her spouse, child, parent, grandparent, grandchild,  
          sibling, or other person residing in the same household as  
          the voter to return the vote by mail ballot. Except in the  
          case of a candidate or the spouse of a candidate, existing  
          law prohibits a person returning another voter's vote by  
          mail ballot from being a paid or volunteer worker of a  
          general purpose committee, controlled committee,  
          independent expenditure committee, political party,  
          candidate's campaign committee, or any other group or  
          organization at whose behest the individual designated to  
          return the ballot is performing a service.

          This bill: 

          1. Clarifies that an application for a vote by mail ballot  
             must be received by the elections official by the  
             seventh day prior to an election. 

          2. Allows a vote by mail voter to designate in writing an  
             authorized person who is 16 years of age or older to  
             deliver or receive a vote by mail ballot on his/her  
             behalf. 

          3. Defines an "authorized representative" as a person who  
             is designated in writing by a voter to the elections  
             official to receive, return for the purposes of this  
             bill, or both receive and return, the voter's vote by  
             mail ballot. 

          4. Prohibits an authorized representative from being a  
             candidate or the spouse of a candidate, or a paid or  
             volunteer worker of a general purpose committee,  
             controlled committee, independent expenditure committee,  
             political party, campaign committee of a candidate, or  
             any other group or organization at whose behest the  
             individual designated to receive the ballot, return the  
             ballot, or both receive and return the ballot, is  







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             performing a service.  Excludes the vote by mail ballot  
             of a candidate and his/her spouse from this prohibition.  


           Comments  

          According to the author, "The right to vote is sacrosanct.   
          A complex structure of laws, regulations and protections  
          exist to ensure that voters are easily and safely able to  
          cast their ballots for or against the candidates and ballot  
          measures of their choosing.  California's provisions of law  
          allowing for vote-by-mail balloting provide a convenient  
          means for voters to participate in the democratic process  
          and a vital means for those who are unable to make it to  
          the polls on election day, to vote.  This bill will allow  
          the voter requesting a VBM [vote by mail] ballot to  
          designate an 'authorized representative' over age 16 to  
          receive that voter's ballot or deliver it to an elections  
          official on their behalf.  This will allow voters with  
          limited ability that must rely on part-time caretakers or  
          trusted friends full and complete access to vote-by-mail  
          balloting." 

          Existing law limits the people who may pick up or drop off  
          a ballot for a vote by mail voter, generally restricting  
          such activities to immediate family members or people  
          living in the same household as the vote by mail voter.  
          Additionally, existing law requires a vote by mail voter to  
          return his/her own ballot, unless he/she is ill or  
          physically disabled.  This bill allows a voter to authorize  
          almost any person to pick up or drop-off a ballot for  
          him/her, provided that such authorization is in writing.   
          By expanding the list of individuals who may be authorized  
          to drop off and pick up ballots, this bill should give  
          voters more options in obtaining and returning ballots,  
          while simplifying enforcement of the law for elections  
          officials. 

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/18/09)

          Secretary of State (source)







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          California Association of Clerks and Election Officials
          California Public Interest Research Group


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Ammiano, Arambula, Beall, Blumenfield, Brownley,  
            Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro,  
            Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, Eng, Evans, Feuer,  
            Fong, Fuentes, Furutani, Galgiani, Hall, Hayashi,  
            Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman, Jones, Krekorian, Lieu,  
            Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Monning, Nava, John A.  
            Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas,  
            Saldana, Skinner, Solorio, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres,  
            Torrico, Yamada, Bass
          NOES:  Adams, Anderson, Bill Berryhill, Tom Berryhill,  
            Blakeslee, Conway, Cook, DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson,  
            Fletcher, Fuller, Gaines, Garrick, Gilmore, Hagman,  
            Harkey, Jeffries, Knight, Logue, Miller, Nestande,  
            Niello, Nielsen, Silva, Smyth, Audra Strickland, Tran,  
            Villines
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Block


          DLW:mw  8/18/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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