BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1322|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1322
          Author:   Huffman (D)
          Amended:  8/17/09 in Senate
          Vote:     27

           
           SENATE ELEC., REAP. & CONST. AMEND. COMMITTEE  :  3-2, 7/7/09
          AYES:  Hancock, DeSaulnier, Liu
          NOES:  Walters, Strickland

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  78-0, 5/11/09 (Consent) - See last page  
            for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Political Reform Act of 1974:  campaign  
          disclosures

           SOURCE  :     Author


           DIGEST  :    This bill amends the Political Reform Act to  
          require, when an advertisement supporting or opposing a  
          candidate and paid for by an independent expenditure is  
          required to contain a statement that the independent  
          expenditure was not authorized by a candidate or committee  
          controlled by a candidate, that the statement identify the  
          name of the independent expenditure committee that  
          purchased the advertisement.  For a mass mailing  
          advertisement other than a radio broadcast, be in a  
          specified format.  This bill additionally requires that the  
          disclosure statement identify an Internet website address  
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                               AB 1322
                                                                Page  
          2

          where the committee's donors are listed.  Committees that  
          are required to list the Secretary of State's Internet  
          website address on their disclosure statements, and a  
          committee that is not required to register electronically  
          is required to include a Uniform Resource Locator for an  
          Internet website address that identifies the committee's  
          principal officer and lists the information on donors who  
          have contributed $100 or more to the committee, as  
          specified.  The bill authorizes the Secretary of State to  
          include information on how voters can determine who is  
          funding campaigns and campaign-related communications on  
          the ballot pamphlet, as long as it can be included without  
          increasing the number of pages and also to include a  
          statement describing the types of campaign contributions,  
          applicable contributions limits, and the role of  
          independent expenditures.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires that an advertisement  
          supporting or opposing a candidate that is paid for by an  
          independent expenditure committee contain a statement that  
          the advertisement was not authorized by the candidate.

           Comments
           
          According to the author's office, "This bill expands upon  
          existing disclosure requirements to better inform voters  
          through the disclosure statements on campaign  
          communications about who is funding the campaign  
          advertisement.  It is needed in light of the growing use of  
          independent expenditures and the common, though erroneous,  
          belief that independent expenditures are approved by the  
          candidate.  It is particularly troublesome when independent  
          expenditures promote a candidate by ascribing to that  
          candidate views actually at variance with his/her beliefs;  
          or create the false impression that negative ads were  
          approved by a particular candidate.  Full disclosure allows  
          voters to make informed decisions before casting their  
          ballots."

          According to the Center for Governmental Studies,  
          California voters rely heavily, if not exclusively, on paid  
          campaign advertisements for ballot information.  These paid  
          ads, crafted to influence voter opinion, are often  
          misleading or deceptive.  Voters are not always aware of  







                                                               AB 1322
                                                                Page  
          3

          who supports or opposes a campaign message.  By mandating  
          prominent disclosure with clearer messages for campaign  
          ads, voters can be better informed about the interest  
          behind the advertisement.

          According the June 2008 Fair Political Practice Commission  
          report on Independent Expenditures, there is a growing  
          trend toward concealing the identity of contributors to  
          independent expenditures (IE) committees from the public.   
          IE committees make it easier to hide the true source of  
          contributions.   For the average voter, it involves far too  
          much detective work to figure out who is really behind a  
          particular IE committee or effort.

           Prior legislation

          AB 404 (Ruskin)/Chapter 495 of 2007  , requires an  
          advertisement supporting or opposing a candidate that is  
          paid for by an independent expenditure to include a  
          statement that the expenditure was not authorized by a  
          candidate or a committee controlled by a candidate.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  Yes

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/19/09)

          Fair Political Practice Commission
          League of Women Voters


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong,  
            Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick,  
            Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Krekorian, Lieu,  
            Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning,  
            Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel  
            Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva,  
            Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson,  







                                                               AB 1322
                                                                Page  
          4

            Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Duvall, Yamada


          DLW:do  8/19/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****