BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                        
                       SENATE LOCAL GOVERNMENT COMMITTEE
                        Senator Patricia Wiggins, Chair


          BILL NO:  AB 1339                    HEARING:  7/1/09
          AUTHOR:  V. Manuel P?rez             FISCAL:  Yes
          VERSION:  2/27/09                    CONSULTANT:   
          Weinberger

             IMPERIAL COUNTY FREE LIBRARY'S PROPERTY TAX ALLOCATION
          
                           Background and Existing Law  

          County auditors allocate property tax revenues to cities,  
          county governments, special districts, and schools.  To  
          check the accuracy of the county auditors' work with these  
          complex formulas, the State Controller regularly audits the  
          counties' property tax allocations.  Sometimes the State  
          Controller discovers that a county auditor has allocated  
          too much property tax revenue to some local governments  
          while others haven't received enough.  When these errors  
          come to light, the Legislature used to forgive past  
          mistakes in return for prospective compliance.

          In 2001, the Legislature created a standard approach to  
          fixing these errors, declaring the State Controller's  
          audits to be correct.  If adjustments are needed, the new  
          law requires repayments but caps them at 1% of the current  
          year's secured tax revenues, paid in equal increments over  
          the next three fiscal years.  This approach applies only to  
          errors uncovered on or after July 1, 2001 (AB 169, Wiggins,  
          2001).

          The Imperial County Free Library system serves over 54,000  
          residents living in unincorporated areas of Imperial County  
          and in the cities of Calipatria, Holtville, and  
          Westmorland.  The Board of Supervisors funds the library  
          largely with property tax revenues.  A recent audit by the  
          State Controller's Office determined that the County had  
          improperly allocated some property tax revenues to the  
          library rather than to the Educational Revenue Augmentation  
          Fund (ERAF), which provides additional funding to school  
          districts.  In response, beginning in the 2007-08 fiscal  
          year, the County corrected the allocation of the library's  
          property tax revenues, cutting library funding by more than  
          50%.  County officials want the Legislature to forgive the  
          property tax revenues that were misallocated before 2007,  
          instead of requiring repayment under the terms of the 2001  




           
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          Wiggins bill.


                                   Proposed Law  

          Assembly Bill 1339 declares that the property tax  
          apportionment factors applied in allocating property tax  
          revenues in the County of Imperial for the Imperial County  
          Free Library for each fiscal year from the 2001-02 fiscal  
          year to the 2006-07 fiscal year, inclusive, are deemed  
          correct.

          AB 1339 requires that for the 2007-08 fiscal year and each  
          fiscal year thereafter, property tax apportionment factors  
          applied in allocating property tax revenue for the Imperial  
          County Free Library must be determined on the basis of  
          property tax apportionment factors for prior fiscal years  
          that have been fully
          corrected or adjusted.


                                     Comment  

          1.   It's only fair  .  Allocating property tax revenues is an  
          excruciatingly complex process involving technical  
          computations and statutory interpretations.  Imperial  
          County officials made mistakes and allocated too much to  
          the County Free Library.  After the State's audits  
          uncovered this mistake, the County corrected the error,  
          reducing the library's share of property tax revenues by  
          more than half.  In the past year, the library has closed  
          five of its eight branch locations.  Because the library is  
          already confronting severe fiscal challenges, requiring  
          full repayment of its misallocated property taxes would  
          likely result in the closure of the entire library system.   
          Rather than forcing the County to eliminate literacy  
          programs, English-as-a-second-language instruction, access  
          to online educational services, and other vital library  
          programs, AB 1339 does what's fair and forgives the  
          repayment of the library's property tax debts to ERAF.

          2.   Forgiveness has a price tag  .  When county auditors  
          don't shift enough property tax revenue to ERAF, the State  
          General Fund must increase its apportionment payments to  
          schools.  Over the years, Imperial County's errors have  





           
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          cost the State General Fund nearly $1 million.  Contrary to  
          the policy established by the 2001 Wiggins bill, AB 1339  
          forgives the County's obligations to the State General  
          Fund.  The Committee may wish to consider whether the  
          Legislature wants to set a precedent by letting the State  
          General Fund subsidize Imperial County's errors.

                                 Assembly Actions  

          Assembly Local Government Committee:  7-0
          Assembly Appropriations Committee:17-0
          Assembly Floor:                    78-0


                         Support and Opposition  (6/25/09)

           Support  :  Imperial County, Cities of Calexico and  
          Holtville, California Library Foundation, Friends of the  
          Imperial County Library, Friends of the Niland Branch,  
          Imperial County Office of Education, Imperial County  
          Library, Imperial Public Library.

           Opposition  :  Unknown.