BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1369|
          |Office of Senate Floor Analyses   |                         |
          |1020 N Street, Suite 524          |                         |
          |(916) 651-1520         Fax: (916) |                         |
          |327-4478                          |                         |
           ------------------------------------------------------------ 
           
                                         
                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1369
          Author:   Davis (D)
          Amended:  7/14/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE PUBLIC SAFETY COMMITTEE  :  7-0, 7/7/09
          AYES:  Leno, Benoit, Cedillo, Hancock, Huff, Steinberg,  
            Wright
           
          ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  79-0, 5/26/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    County jails:  home detention

           SOURCE  :     Los Angeles County Sheriffs Department


           DIGEST  :    This bill removes the requirement in existing  
          law that jail inmates subject to an involuntary home  
          detention program be misdemeanor inmates.   

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law provides that the board of  
          supervisors of any county may authorize the correctional  
          administrator, as defined, to offer a program under which  
          minimum security inmates and low-risk offenders committed  
          to a county jail or other county correctional facility or  
          granted probation, or inmates participating in a work  
          furlough program, may voluntarily participate in a home  
          detention program during their sentence in lieu of  
          confinement in the county jail or other county correctional  
          facility or program under the auspices of the probation  
          officer, as specified.  (Section 1203.016(a) of the Penal  
                                                           CONTINUED





                                                               AB 1369
                                                                Page  
          2

          Code)

          Current law also provides that, upon determination by the  
          correctional administrator that conditions in a jail  
          facility warrant the necessity of releasing sentenced  
          misdemeanor inmates prior to them serving the full amount  
          of a given sentence due to lack of jail space, the board of  
          supervisors of any county may authorize the correctional  
          administrator to offer a program under which inmates  
          committed to a county jail or other county correctional  
          facility or granted probation, or inmates participating in  
          a work furlough program, may be required to participate in  
          an involuntary home detention program, which shall include  
          electronic monitoring, during their sentence in lieu of  
          confinement in the county jail or other county correctional  
          facility or program under the auspices of the probation  
          officer, as specified.  (Section 1203.017 of the Penal  
          Code)  

          This bill removes the requirement that jail inmates subject  
          to an involuntary home detention program be misdemeanor  
          inmates.   

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  No    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  8/17/09)

          Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department (source)


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    The author states:

            "Based on the lack of space in the county jail system, a  
            Federal Court has placed a mandatory cap on the number of  
            inmates in the system (  Rutherford v. Block  ).  To adhere  
            to the cap, the Sheriff's Department has reduced the  
            percentage of time served by inmates committed to county  
            jail.  The Sheriff [sic] Department offered the voluntary  
            electronic monitoring program and in 2007 ran Senate Bill  
            959 (Romero and Runner) to create an involuntary home  
            detention electronic monitoring program, which has been  
            very successful.  Approximately 1500 inmates are  
            currently on some form of Home Electronic Monitoring, up  







                                                               AB 1369
                                                                Page  
          3

            from 437 in 2007.  Prior to SB 959, inmates were spending  
            an average of 10% of their sentence in jail before being  
            released early due to overcrowding.  Now, male inmates  
            are doing approximately 75% of their sentence. 

            "Existing law provides that the county board of  
            supervisors of any county may offer a program under which  
            specified inmates may be required to participate in an  
            involuntary home detention program upon determination by  
            the correctional administrator that conditions in a jail  
            facility warrant the necessity of releasing sentenced  
            misdemeanor inmates prior to them serving the full amount  
            of a given sentence due to lack of jail space.  Existing  
            law also provides specified punishments for the escape or  
            attempted escape from various confinements, including the  
            place of confinement pursuant to a voluntary home  
            detention program.

            "To confront the lack of space in California's County  
            Jail System, AB 1369 would do two things.  First it will  
            allow the Sheriff (correctional administrator) to place  
            on electronic home detention those inmates sentenced to  
            low level felonies to be allowed to be placed on home  
            electronic monitoring, if found eligible pursuant to  
            current law."


           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Arambula, Beall, Bill  
            Berryhill, Tom Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield,  
            Brownley, Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter,  
            Chesbro, Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon,  
            DeVore, Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher,  
            Fong, Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani,  
            Gilmore, Hagman, Hall, Harkey, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill,  
            Huber, Huffman, Jeffries, Jones, Knight, Krekorian, Lieu,  
            Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal, Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning,  
            Nava, Nestande, Niello, Nielsen, John A. Perez, V. Manuel  
            Perez, Portantino, Price, Ruskin, Salas, Saldana, Silva,  
            Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra Strickland, Swanson,  
            Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran, Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Garrick









                                                               AB 1369
                                                                Page  
          4

          RJG:mw  7/29/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

                                ****  END  ****