BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1402
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   April 28, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON HUMAN SERVICES
                                Jim Beall, Jr., Chair
                     AB 1402 (Bass) - As Amended:  April 21, 2009
           
          SUBJECT  :  Family Connection Grants

           SUMMARY  :  Requires the Department of Social Services (DSS) to  
          apply for or support a California-based application for the  
          federal matching Family Connection Grant in order to connect  
          foster kids with family members. 

           EXISTING LAW  

          1)Establishes a system of child welfare services, including  
            foster care, for children who have been or are at risk of  
            being abused or neglected, and declares the duty of the state  
            to care for and protect the children that it places into  
            foster care.

          2)Authorizes, under federal law, matching grants to state,  
            local, or tribal child welfare agencies, and experienced  
            private nonprofit organizations to help children in, or at  
            risk of entering, foster care to reconnect with family  
            members.  Cites as components of a family reconnect program:   
            (1) a kinship navigator program to assist kinship caregivers  
            in finding and utilizing programs and services for themselves  
            and their children; (2) intensive familyfinding efforts,  
            including work to reestablish relationships and explore ways  
            to find a permanent family placement for the children; (3)  
            famil3)y group decision making meetings for children in the  
            child welfare system; and (4) residential family treatment  
            programs.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :  Unknown

           COMMENTS  :  In the waning months of 2008, Congress enacted and  
          President Bush signed one of the most significant pieces of  
          child welfare legislation in some time.  The Fostering  
          Connections to Success and Increasing Adoptions (Fostering  
          Connections) Act (P.L. 110-351) offers includes significant new  
          federal matching funds to support relative guardians of foster  
          children.  Among other significant provisions, Fostering  
          Connections increased resources for Kinship Navigator programs  








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          and established new Family Connection Grants.  The latter,  
          provides grants for Family Group Decision-making meetings,  
          Intensive Family Finding activities, and Residential  
          Family-Based Substance Abuse Treatment, all of which can help  
          children stay safely with family members and out of foster care  
          or, once in care, return safely to their parents or find  
          permanence with other relatives.  The author is introducing this  
          bill to ensure that California participates in these additional  
          federal resources to help children reconnect with relatives and  
          provide better supports for kin caregivers.

          According to the background provided, family finders and kinship  
          navigator programs have proven to be powerful tools in the child  
          welfare efforts to reconnect foster kids to relatives, and to  
          provide those families with crucial supports.  A family finder  
          is a relatively new concept where a social worker, using  
          powerful computer search technology, looks for family members of  
          "cold cases," children who spend years moving from foster home  
          to foster home.  A kinship navigator is a person that connects  
          these relatives with the myriad of support services such as  
          health, financial, and legal services than many of them are  
          unaware they are entitled to and crucially need to care for the  
          child.

          Foster care is intended to provide children with temporary  
          out-of-home placements until they can safely return home or be  
          permanently placed with relatives or other committed adults.   
          Yet in July of 2008, approximately 15,000 children for whom the  
          state was responsible had been in its care and custody for  
          longer than 5 years.  In 2008, 40% of children in foster care at  
          some point during the year had been placed in at least three  
          homes or institutions.  Through this bill the author seeks to  
          use family finders to reconnect these kids with relatives and  
          provide them with supports through Kinship Navigators.

          This bill would require DSS to apply for or support a  
          California-based application for the federal matching Family  
          Connection Grant in order to connect foster kids with family  
          members. 
          The federal law appropriates $15 million for each year from 2009  
          through 2013 for Family Connection grants.

          Supporters of the bill state that in this time of economic need  
          around the country, it is essential that California apply for  
          the maximum resources available to help secure more stable  








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          placement options for children and youth both at risk of and in  
          foster care, and additional resources and supports for relative  
          caregivers.
           
          Related legislation  :  AB 880 (Cohn) 2005-2006 would have  
          required the DSS in conjunction with stakeholders to draft  
          guidelines outlining best practices in the use of advanced  
          technology to assist counties in identifying all relatives and  
          non-relative-extended family members at the earliest possible  
          moment for the foster child.  Vetoed by the Governor.

          AB 2031 (Cohn) 2006-2007 would have required DSS in conjunction  
          with stakeholders to draft guidelines outlining best practices  
          in the use of advanced technology to assist counties in  
          identifying all relatives and non-relative-extended family  
          members at the earliest possible moment for the foster child.   
          Vetoed by the Governor.

          AB 149 (Bass) 2007-2008 would have required the DSS to enter  
          into a contract for technology to assist counties in searching  
          for relatives to serve as caretakers for foster children and  
          youth and create two pilot projects to assist counties in  
          identifying family members and family members in understanding  
          and navigating the system of out-of-home care.  Vetoed by the  
          Governor.

           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

          Support 
           
          Alternative Family Services
          California Youth Connection
          Canyon Acres Children and Family Services
          Crystal Stairs, Inc.
          David and Margaret Youth and Family Services
          Hathaway-Sycamores Child and Family Services
          John Burton Foundation for Children without Homes
          Sacramento Children's Home
          Success in Recovery, Inc.
          Sunny Hills Services
          WestCoast Children's Clinic
          Vista Del Mar Child and Family Services
          Youth for Change

           Opposition 








                                                                 AB 1402
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          None on file.
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Frances Chacon / HUM. S. / (916)  
          319-2089