BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                AB 1440
                                                                Page  1

        CONCURRENCE IN SENATE AMENDMENTS
        AB 1440 (Swanson)
        As Amended  September 2, 2009
        Majority vote
         
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        |ASSEMBLY:  |75-0 |(May 14, 2009)  |SENATE: |39-0 |(September 4,  |
        |           |     |                |        |     |2009)          |
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         Original Committee Reference:   E. & R.  

         SUMMARY  :  Requires county elections officials to issue a provisional  
        ballot to emergency workers responding to the Governor's declaration  
        of a state of emergency by executive order.  Defines an emergency  
        worker as a person who is officially engaged in responding to the  
        proclaimed state of emergency and whose vocation has been identified  
        in an executive order relating to the state of emergency.
         
        The Senate amendments  : 

        1)Require the Governor to issue an executive order authorizing an  
          emergency worker to cast a ballot outside of his or her home  
          precinct in order for the provision of this bill to apply.

        2)Limit the provisions of this bill to emergency workers only,  
          instead of any person responding to the declared emergency.

        3)Define the term "emergency worker."

        4)Make other technical and clarifying changes. 

         AS PASSED BY THE ASSEMBLY  , this bill allowed any person responding  
        to a state of emergency declared by the Governor to vote a special  
        provisional ballot that contained statewide measures and candidates  
        for statewide office.

         FISCAL EFFECT  :  According to the Senate Appropriations Committee,  
        actual costs are unknown, and will depend on the extent and  
        frequency of the disaster, whether the disaster occurs during an  
        election period, and the number of personnel who are not already  
        registered as vote-by-mail voters. Although it is possible that a  
        huge disaster could occur that would require thousands of emergency  
        personnel to transfer counties during an election period, the  
        likelihood and frequency of all of those factors occurring at the  
        same time is small.  Further, counties would only incur costs to the  







                                                               AB 1440
                                                                Page  2

        extent that the emergency worker had time to get to an election  
        precinct to cast a vote while in the midst of extremely long work  
        shifts.  More than 3,000 workers would need to cast provisional  
        ballots under these circumstances in order for the total  
        reimbursable costs to exceed $50,000.

         COMMENTS  :  According to the author, "during a large-scale emergency,  
        state mutual aid agreements can require emergency personnel to  
        respond to a situation away from the county in which they are  
        registered to vote.  If these voters have not requested, received,  
        or voted with a vote-by-mail ballot and/or do not return home before  
        Election Day, they will have no opportunity to vote.  This bill  
        allows emergency personnel responding to a Governor's declared state  
        emergency to cast a provisional ballot within any county inside  
        California, regardless of which county the voter is currently  
        registered to vote."

         Analysis Prepared by  :    Qiana Charles / E. & R. / (916) 319-2094  
        FN: 0002890