BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                       



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          |SENATE RULES COMMITTEE            |                  AB 1464|
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                                 THIRD READING


          Bill No:  AB 1464
          Author:   Smyth (R)
          Amended:  6/30/09 in Senate
          Vote:     21

           
           SENATE TRANS. & HOUSING COMMITTEE  :  11-0, 6/23/09
          AYES:  Lowenthal, Huff, Ashburn, DeSaulnier, Harman,  
            Hollingsworth, Kehoe, Oropeza, Pavley, Simitian, Wolk

           SENATE APPROPRIATIONS COMMITTEE  :  Senate Rule 28.8

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  :  74-1, 5/21/09 - See last page for vote


           SUBJECT  :    Bicycle routes of significance

           SOURCE  :     California Bicycle Coalition


           DIGEST  :    This bill permits, and provides guidance for the  
          Department of Transportation to establish a process for  
          identifying and promoting bicycle routes of national,  
          state, or regional significance.

           ANALYSIS  :    Existing law requires the Department of  
          Transportation (Caltrans), in cooperation with county and  
          city governments, to establish minimum safety design  
          criteria for the planning and construction of bikeways and  
          roadways where bicycle travel is permitted.  Caltrans is  
          also required to establish uniform specifications and  
          symbols for signs, markers, and traffic control devices to  
          designate bikeways, regulate traffic, improve safety and  
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          convenience for bicyclists, and alert pedestrians and  
          motorists of the presence of bicyclists on bikeways and  
          roadways where bicycle travel is permitted.  City, county,  
          regional, and other local agencies responsible for the  
          development or operation of bikeways or roadways where  
          bicycle travel is permitted must utilize these minimum  
          safety design criteria and uniform specifications and  
          symbols.

          Existing law permits a city or county to prepare a bicycle  
          transportation plan and provides guidance on the elements  
          that may be included in such a plan.  This plan is required  
          if a city or county applies to Caltrans for funding from  
          the Bicycle Transportation Account for bikeways and related  
          facilities, planning, safety, or educational efforts  
          designed to promote or support bicycling.

          Existing law requires Caltrans to publish a statewide map  
          illustrating state highway routes available for the use of  
          bicyclists and, where bicyclists are prohibited from using  
          a state highway, illustrating a safe, alternative route  
          available to cyclists.
           
           This bill:

          1. Permits Caltrans to establish a process for identifying  
             and promoting bicycle routes of national, state, or  
             regional significance.  This process may allow local  
             organizations, private entities, and local or state  
             governments to nominate routes.

          2. Allows Caltrans to consider specific criteria for  
             designating a bicycle route of significance, including  
             that it is an historic route, an established training or  
             other designated route, or is a route of unique scenic  
             significance.

          3. Specifies the types of organizations with which Caltrans  
             may work to designate bicycle routes of significance.

          4. Permits Caltrans to form an advisory committee to assist  
             with the implementation of these provisions.

          5. Authorizes Caltrans to develop criteria for the design,  







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             placement, and installation of signs relative to bicycle  
             routes of significance and to install such signs on  
             bicycle routes of significance that are associated with  
             the state highway system.  

          6. Provides that the placement of bicycle route signs on  
             all other routes or transit systems shall be left to the  
             appropriate local jurisdiction, but that upon request  
             from a local governmental entity, allows Caltrans to  
             place a bicycle route sign on state-funded  
             transportation systems to direct traffic to bicycle  
             routes on city or county roads, provided the local  
             governmental entity reimburses Caltrans for its costs to  
             do so.

          7. States the intent of the Legislature that the  
             participation of city or county governments is  
             voluntary.

          8. Provides that bicycle route signs shall meet the  
             standards for official traffic control devices specified  
             in current law.

          9. Provides that the cost to purchase, erect, and maintain  
             bicycle routes signs may be paid by the applicant or  
             nominating entity, as determined by Caltrans, and that  
             Caltrans may be reimbursed for these costs at a rate not  
             to exceed their actual costs, including administrative  
             expenses.

           Background
           
           U.S. Bicycle Route System  .  The designation of bicycle  
          routes of significance provided for by this bill is a  
          separate but complementary effort to a national initiative  
          to establish a U.S. Bicycle Route System.  The U.S. Bicycle  
          Route System is a network of bicycle routes of national and  
          regional significance selected by Caltrans, and designated  
          and catalogued by AASHTO.  The designation of bicycle  
          routes under this initiative began in the 1970s, but the  
          effort became more formal in 2004 when the AASHTO Standing  
          Committee on Highways established the Task Force on U.S.  
          Bicycle Routes, which developed a draft National Corridor  
          Plan.  In October 2008, the AASHTO Board of Directors and  







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          the Standing Committee on Highways, of which Caltrans is a  
          member, passed a resolution to endorse the proposed U.S.  
          Bicycle Routes Corridor Plan.  

          The Corridor Plan consists of corridors 50 miles wide that  
          suggest where a route could be developed.  The proposed  
          corridors link key destinations, urban centers, and take  
          into consideration the natural landscape.  Under the  
          initiative, state and local governments work in cooperation  
          with one another and can use the plan as a guide for  
          coordinating and establishing routes within and between  
          states.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :    Appropriation:  No   Fiscal Com.:  Yes    
          Local:  No

           SUPPORT  :   (Verified  7/15/09)

          California Bicycle Coalition (source)
          City of Santa Clarita
          California Parks and Recreation Society


           ARGUMENTS IN SUPPORT  :    According to the author's office,  
          the bill allows cities and counties to work with Caltrans  
          to develop a list of "legacy cycling trails" in order to  
          promote bicycle routes of national, state, or regional  
          significance.  Additionally, as part of an effort to  
          establish a United States Bicycle Route System, the  
          American Association of State Highway and Transit Officials  
          (AASHTO) approved a national corridor plan that identifies  
          cycling corridors throughout the United States.  This bill  
          provides a framework for Caltrans to establish specific  
          routes in California for inclusion in the U.S. Bicycle  
          Route System. 

          The author's office and sponsor note the benefits of  
          promoting bicycling in California.  Cycling tourism is a  
          growing industry, and California's mild weather and  
          diversity of topography and landscapes, including the  
          coast, wine country, inland valleys, and the mountains are  
          unique attributes that can attract a large share of this  
          industry.  Last year, bicycle-related transactions resulted  
          in nearly $1.5 billion in sales in California, creating and  







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          sustaining jobs and generating tax revenues to support  
          state and local economies.  Cycling not only results in  
          economic benefits, but also health benefits, providing  
          bicyclists with a low-impact alternative to other modes of  
          commuting, as well as additional fitness and recreational  
          pursuits.  Cycling can also help the state meet its  
          greenhouse gas emission goals under AB 32.

           ASSEMBLY FLOOR  : 
          AYES:  Adams, Ammiano, Anderson, Beall, Bill Berryhill, Tom  
            Berryhill, Blakeslee, Block, Blumenfield, Brownley,  
            Buchanan, Caballero, Charles Calderon, Carter, Chesbro,  
            Conway, Cook, Coto, Davis, De La Torre, De Leon, DeVore,  
            Duvall, Emmerson, Eng, Evans, Feuer, Fletcher, Fong,  
            Fuentes, Fuller, Furutani, Gaines, Galgiani, Garrick,  
            Gilmore, Hall, Hayashi, Hernandez, Hill, Huber, Huffman,  
            Jones, Knight, Krekorian, Lieu, Logue, Bonnie Lowenthal,  
            Ma, Mendoza, Miller, Monning, Nava, Nestande, Niello,  
            John A. Perez, V. Manuel Perez, Portantino, Price,  
            Ruskin, Salas, Silva, Skinner, Smyth, Solorio, Audra  
            Strickland, Swanson, Torlakson, Torres, Torrico, Tran,  
            Villines, Yamada, Bass
          NOES:  Nielsen
          NO VOTE RECORDED:  Arambula, Hagman, Harkey, Jeffries,  
            Saldana


          JJA:do  7/15/09   Senate Floor Analyses 

                         SUPPORT/OPPOSITION:  SEE ABOVE

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