BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                               AB 1507
                                                                       

                      SENATE COMMITTEE ON ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
                        Senator S. Joseph Simitian, Chairman
                              2009-2010 Regular Session
                                           
           BILL NO:    AB 1507
           AUTHOR:     Block
           AMENDED:    As introduced
           FISCAL:     Yes               HEARING DATE:     June 22, 2009
           URGENCY:    No                CONSULTANT:       Rachel Machi  
           Wagoner
            
           SUBJECT  :    HAZARDOUS MATERIALS: METAL PLATING
                       FACILITIES

            SUMMARY  :
           
           Existing law  :

           1)Establishes, in the Business, Transportation and Housing  
             Agency (BTH), the Metal Plating Facility Loan Guarantee  
             Program. 

           2)Requires BTH to provide loan guarantees to chrome plating  
             facilities to help them upgrade or replace equipment in  
             order to comply with regulatory requirements and implement  
             additional pollution prevention measures. 

           3)Requires BTH to collaborate with state environmental  
             agencies and the eleven California Financial Development  
             Corporations in developing and implementing this program. 

           4)Requires applicants for the loan guarantees to be small  
             business owners of metal plating facilities. 

           5)Sunsets the loan guarantee program on January 1, 2012.

            This bill  :

           1)Recasts the existing Metal Plating Facility Loan Guarantee  
             program from a loan program to a grant program and  
             establishes the Chrome Plating and Metal Finishing Pollution  
             Prevention Grant Program (grant program).










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           2)Requires the Department of Toxic Substance Control (DTSC) to  
             operate the grant program.

           3)Removes the existing January 1, 2012, sunset date.

            COMMENTS  :

            1) Purpose of Bill  .  According to the author, despite the good  
              work developing, implementing and promoting the Metal  
              Plating Loan Guarantee Program, no metal finishing business  
              have joined the Model Shop Program nor have any utilized  
              the loan guarantee program.  This is due in part to updated  
              regulatory standards and in part to the lack of incentives  
              created to make the program more enticing than traditional  
              business loans.  By recasting the provisions of the Metal  
              Plating Facility Loan Guarantee Program into a grant  
              program, AB 1507 provides an incentive for small businesses  
              to join the Model Shop Program and assists metal plating  
              facilities upgrade, replace and purchase high performance  
              environmental and pollution control equipment and  
              technology.  
            
            2) Related Legislation  .
            
               AB 2536 (Nunez) of 2008 authorized BTH to offer rebates of  
              10% of the loan guarantee amount not to exceed $15,000 to  
              loan guarantee recipients that complete pollution  
              prevention improvements and meet the program requirements.   
              AB 2536 was held on the Senate Appropriations Committee  
              suspense file.

              AB 721 (Nunez) Chapter 695, Statutes of 2005 required:  a)  
              BTH, in collaboration with other state entities, to  
              establish a loan guarantee program for chrome plating  
              facilities; and, b) DTSC to establish the Model Shop  
              Program.

              AB 139 (Assembly Budget Committee) Chapter 74, Statutes of  
              2005, a budget trailer bill, created the Chrome Plate  
              Pollution Prevention Fund (CPPP Fund) to receive deposits  
              of public or private funds for expenditure, upon  
              appropriation by the Legislature, by the BTH.  AB 139 also  
              transferred all money in the Hazardous Waste Reduction Loan  









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              (HWRL) Account on January 1, 2006 ($2.2 million) to the  
              CPPP Fund, and required future loan repayments to the HWRL  
              Account to be transferred to the CPPP Fund.  Money in the  
              CPPP Fund is intended to back up any loan guarantees  
              provided to an eligible small business and to pay BTH  
              administrative expenses (about $300,000 annually).  

               Since the loan guarantee program went into effect in  
              January 2006, no CPPP Fund money has been appropriated to  
              provide financial assistance in any form.  CPPP Fund  
              appropriations have been limited to $278,000 in 2006-07,  
              $283,000 in 2007-08, $324,000 in 2008-09, and a proposed  
              $312,000 in 2009-10.
            
           3) Background  .  There are approximately 900 chrome plating  
              shops in California that conduct electro-plating.  This  
              includes shops where electro-plating is a primary and  
              secondary activity, as well as shops manufacturing circuit  
              boards.  According to data from the DTSC, the plating and  
              polishing industry sector is the second highest hazardous  
              waste generator in California - producing nearly 70,000  
              tons of hazardous waste per year.  Only the petroleum  
              refining industry produces more hazardous waste.

            4) Amendments needed  .  Neither the bill nor current statute  
              provides a definition of "pollution prevention  
              improvement".  The bill needs a definition to provide  
              clarity as to what type of improvements would be eligible  
              for a grant under this legislation.

           As there is a finite amount of money in the CPPP Fund, the  
              sunset that would be removed by this legislation should be  
              retained.

           In order to ensure equity among the grants provided, a cap  
              should be put on the amount of each grant.

           As this bill would change the program from a loan program to a  
              grant program, the funds provided should be used to make  
              improvements that are above and beyond what is required for  
              compliance.  The bill should be amended to strike "meet"  
              from Section 42101.1 (d) of the Public Resources Code.
            









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           5) Arguments in support  .  Supporters contend that AB 1507  
              would facilitate industry member efforts to implement  
              additional pollution prevention opportunities by better  
              assisting metal plating facilities in obtaining financial  
              assistance to install and implement equipment to enhance  
              their efforts to protect the environment.  

           SOURCE  :        Assemblymember Block  

           SUPPORT  :       Metal Finishing Association of Northern  
                          California
                          Metal Finishing Association of Southern  
                          California
            
           OPPOSITION  :    None on file