BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1554
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          Date of Hearing:   April 21, 2009

          ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON JOBS, ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AND THE ECONOMY
                               V. Manuel Perez, Chair
              AB 1554 (Economic Development Committee) - As Introduced:   
                                   March 11, 2009
           
          SUBJECT  :   Geographically Targeted Economic Development Areas  
          code maintenance

           SUMMARY  :   This bill makes technical changes to the statutes  
          related to the Geographically Targeted Economic Development  
          Areas (G-TEDAs).   Specifically, the bill:

          1)Makes grammatical corrections.

          2)Revises the due date, by which the California Department of  
            Housing and Community Development (HCD) must submit the  
            required 5-year report, to reflect only those years HCD  
            administered the programs and excludes the years when the now  
            defunct Technology, Trade and Commerce Agency administered the  
            G-TEDA programs.

          3)Eliminates an obsolete reference to an annual work plan.

           EXISTING LAW  : Provides for the establishment of G-TEDA programs  
          to stimulate business and industrial growth, and create jobs in  
          depressed areas of the state.  Specifically, existing law:  

          1)Establishes the Enterprise Zone (EZ) Program with a maximum of  
            42 EZs, each designated for an initial 15-year period by HCD.   
            HCD is authorized to approve one five-year extension for EZs  
            designated prior to January 1, 1990.

          2)Establishes the Local Agency Military Base Realignment Area  
            (LAMBRA) Program with a maximum of eight LAMBRAs, each  
            designated for an eight-year period by HCD.  Limits  
            designation to one LAMBRA per geographical region of the  
            state.

          3)Establishes the Manufacturing Enhancement Area (MEA) Program  
            with a maximum of two MEAs, each designated for a 14-year  
            period by HCD.  Limits MES designation to impoverished areas  
            along the California-Mexico border.









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          4)Established the Targeted Tax Area (TTA) Program, administered  
            by HCD, within the County of Tulare for a 15-year period.

           FISCAL EFFECT  :   Unknown.

           COMMENTS  : 

           1)Purpose of the bill  :  This bill is a reintroduction of AB 1720  
            (Arambula) from 2008.  To the committee's knowledge, there  
            were no controversial issues, the bill simply fell victim to  
            the budget delay.  Committees typically carry measures that  
            are code clean up bills that contain technical changes.   The  
            bill makes technical, changes to the Government Code  
            pertaining to G-TEAs.  Nothing in this bill is intended to be  
            controversial.  If language becomes controversial, it will be  
            removed.

           2)Status report on the G-TEDA programs  :  The EZ program and the  
            other G-TEDAs are among the largest state economic development  
            programs in California.  HCD administers four G-TEDA programs  
            including programs for the EZs, MEAs, LAMBRAs, and one TTA.

            The G-TEDA programs are based on the principle that targeting  
            significant economic incentives to low-income communities  
            allows these communities to more effectively compete for new  
            businesses and retain existing businesses, resulting in  
            increased tax revenues, less reliance on social services, and  
            lower public safety costs.  Residents and businesses also  
            directly benefit from these more sustainable economic  
            conditions through improved neighborhoods, business expansion,  
            and job creation.
             
            Under the G-TEDA programs, businesses and other entities  
            located within targeted areas are eligible for a variety of  
            local and state provided incentives.  Local governments often  
            write down the costs of development.  They may also fund  
            related infrastructure improvements, provide job training to  
            prospective employees, or establish a streamlined process of  
            obtaining permits.  Additionally, the state offers a number of  
            incentives, including:  tax credits; special tax provisions;  
            priority notification when selling state surplus lands; access  
            to certain brownfield clean-up programs; and, preferential  
            treatment for state contracts.

            The Assembly Committee on Jobs, Economic Development, and the  








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            Economy (JEDE), and the Assembly Revenue and Taxation  
            Committee (R&T) undertook a comprehensive, four-month  
            examination of the EZ Program and other G-TEDAs during the  
            2005-06 Session.  A summary of the hearing can be found on the  
            JEDE website at:  www.assembly.ca.gov  .  AB 1550 (Arambula and  
            Karnette), Chapter 718, Statutes of 2006 was enacted to  
            implement many of the management and oversight related  
            recommendations from these hearings.  This bill currently  
            provides a vehicle for non-controversial clean-up to AB 1550.

           4 Related legislation  : Below is a list of bills relating to tax  
            incentives.

              a)   AB 579 (Swanson):   Chapter 529, Statutes of 2007: This  
               bill authorizes a financial institution to claim an  
               investment credit for loans made to a business located in a  
               LAMBRA.  

              b)   AB 1134 (Dymally):   This bill authorizes the Office of  
               Statewide Health Planning and Development to designate up  
               to 10 medical enterprise zones in medically underserved  
               areas.  Status:  Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to  
               Joint Rule 56.

              c)   AB 1398 (Arambula)  :  This bill harmonizes the hiring  
               credit requirements between the EZ, LAMBRA, TTA, and the  
               MEA.  Status:  Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant to Joint  
               Rule 56. 

              d)   AB 1651 (Arambula)  :  This bill authorizes a tax credit  
               for tax payers located in an enterprise zones for capital  
               outlay projects that achieve superior environmental  
               efficiencies.  Status:  Filed with the Chief Clerk pursuant  
               to Joint Rule 56.

             
              e)   SB 341 (Lowenthal)  :  Chapter 643, Statutes of 2007:   
               This bill expands the methods by which an initially  
               designated EZ may meet the requirements of the California  
               Environmental Quality Act by authorizing the use of  
               negative declarations and mitigated negative declarations.   


              f)   AB 1550 (Arambula)  : Chapter 718, Statutes of 2006:  This  
               bill makes a number of significant changes to the  








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               management and oversight of the G-TEDA programs.  This bill  
               is the result of extensive oversight hearings by JEDE and  
               R&T, and extended discussions with stakeholder groups.

              g)   AB 2398 (Maze  ):  Chapter 423, Statutes of 2004:  This  
               bill allows for the expansion of a targeted tax area (TTA)  
               territory by up to 15% upon meeting specified criteria.   
               Adds additional incentives to the TTA program.    

              h)   SB 763 (Lowenthal)  : Chapter 634, Statutes of 2006:  This  
               bill expands HCD's fee authority for the purpose of  
               off-setting the cost of administering the G-TEDA programs.   


           REGISTERED SUPPORT / OPPOSITION  :   

           Support 
           
          Assembly Committee on Jobs, Economic Development, and the  
          Economy, (sponsor)

           Opposition 
           
          None received
           
          Analysis Prepared by  :    Toni Symonds / Mercedes Flores / J.,  
          E.D. & E. / (916) 319-2090