BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    



                                                                  AB 1563
                                                                  Page  1

          Date of Hearing:   May 6, 2009

                        ASSEMBLY COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS
                                Kevin De Leon, Chair

              AB 1563 (Committee on Labor and Employment) - As Amended:   
                                   April 14, 2009 

          Policy Committee:                              Labor and  
          Employment   Vote:                            5-2

          Urgency:     No                   State Mandated Local Program:  
          No     Reimbursable:              

           SUMMARY  

          This bill codifies an existing Division of Labor Standards  
          Enforcement (DLSE) protocol relating to financially-insufficient  
          contracts for labor or services.  Specifically, this bill:

          1)Applies to investigations by the Economic and Employment  
            Enforcement Coalition (EEEC) or the Bureau of Field  
            Enforcement (BOFE) involving a labor contractor employing 15  
            or more employees in the construction, farm labor, garment,  
            janitorial or security guard industries.

          2)Requires that, if  the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement  
            (DLSE) has a reasonable suspicion that violations of  
            "financial significance" have been committed, it shall:

             a)   Issue an administrative subpoena for the relevant  
               portions of any written contract covering the work  
               performed by the contractor.

             b)   If there is no written contract, obtain from the  
               contractor the relevant terms of any oral contract and make  
               a written record of the information provided by the  
               contractor.

             c)   Record whether the terms of an applicable contract  
               appear to violate the provisions of current law and, if so,  
               whether the DLSE filed a legal action.  If no legal action  
               was filed, the record shall explain the reasons why DLSE  
               chose not to do so.









                                                                  AB 1563
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          3)Defines a violation of "financial significance" to include  
            failure to have a workers' compensation insurance policy  
            covering all employees, multiple minimum wage violations over  
            a period of one or more months, or multiple serious overtime  
            violations over a period of one or more months.

          4)Requires the DLSE to make a record, including a brief analysis  
            and explanation of reasons, in each instance that provisions  
            of specified current law were violated but it determined that  
            implementation of these requirements was not feasible or  
            practicable.
           
          FISCAL EFFECT
           
          No direct effect on DLSE, to the extent that the law merely  
          codifies existing practices.

           

          COMMENTS

          1)Background.   Senate Bill 179 (Alarcon), Chapter 908/2003,  
            prohibits an entity from entering into an agreement with a  
            contractor providing construction, farm labor, garment,  
            janitorial, or security guard service if the entity knows, or  
            should know, that the contract does not include adequate funds  
            to allow the contractor to comply with applicable laws  
            governing the labor or service contractors - including  
            maintenance of workers' compensation insurance and payment of  
            minimum wage and overtime.  The purpose of this bill was to  
            establish state policy regarding financially insufficient  
            contracts in industries most associated with the underground  
            economy.

            Since the enactment of this law, some worker advocates have  
            questioned whether the Division of Labor Standard Enforcement  
            (DLSE) is properly enforcing the provisions of the law, or  
            even investigating potential violations.  In recent years,  
            these advocates have been working with DLSE on the  
            establishment of an "enforcement protocol" that would outline  
            DLSE's formal policy for investigating and enforcing  
            violations of Labor Code Section 2810.

           2)Rationale  . This bill is sponsored by the California Rural  
            Legal Assistance Foundation (CRLAF), which states that its  








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            purpose is to codify the investigation protocol adopted by  
            DLSE effective July 1, 2008.  CRLAF contends that codification  
            of the protocol will send an important message to employers in  
            the five targeted industries that California intends to  
            vigorously enforce its labor laws.

           Analysis Prepared by  :    Brad Williams / APPR. / (916) 319-2081