BILL ANALYSIS                                                                                                                                                                                                    






                                                       Bill No:  AB  
          1578
          
                 SENATE COMMITTEE ON GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION
                       Senator Roderick D. Wright, Chair
                           2009-2010 Regular Session
                                 Staff Analysis



          AB 1578  Author:  Committee on Governmental Organization
          As Introduced:  March 23, 2009
          Hearing Date:  July 8, 2009
          Consultant:  Chris Lindstrom


                                     SUBJECT  

            Horse racing: thoroughbred racing: California-bred bonus  
                                    program.

                                   DESCRIPTION
           
          AB 1578 permits the official thoroughbred registering  
          agency, the California Thoroughbred Breeders Association  
          (CTBA), to distribute a specific portion of designated  
          funds annually for a California-bred (Cal-bred) bonus  
          program.

          Specifically, the bill permits the official registering  
          agency to distribute a certain portion of those sums  
          annually to the Cal-bred bonus program, which would be  
          required to be administered by the official registering  
          agency, for payment of bonuses to California-bred horses in  
          maiden allowance races in California.

                                   EXISTING LAW

           Existing law provides that the California Horse Racing  
          Board regulate the various forms of horse racing authorized  
          in this state.

          Existing law requires any association conducting a race  
          meeting that includes thoroughbred racing to deposit  
          certain sums with the official registering agency for  
          thoroughbreds, CTBA, and requires CTBA to distribute a  




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          portion of those sums annually to the Cal-bred race fund  
          for the promotion of Cal-bred races and for purses for  
          California Cup Day and other Cal-bred races, and to the  
          owner fund for owner premiums, as provided.

          Existing law provides that a "California-sired horse" is a  
          thoroughbred that was conceived in California by a  
          registered California stallion.  A California-sired horse  
          is only eligible for entry in races restricted to  
          California-bred or California-sired horses and is not  
          eligible for any breeder or owner awards.

                                         

                                   BACKGROUND
           
          Purpose of the bill.  According to the sponsor, CTBA, the  
          purpose of this bill is to provide CTBA more discretion  
          over existing dollars allocated to restricted Cal-bred  
          purses under current law.  AB 1578 would allow CTBA to  
          shift a portion of existing dollars to help fund the  
          payment of bonuses to Cal-bred horses in maiden allowance  
          races in California.  In essence, when a Cal-bred horse  
          wins its first career race, the owner of that horse will  
          receive an amount in addition to the stated purse if the  
          race meets a specific race classification.

          The goal of this bill is to further increase the value of  
          Cal-breds and provide ample return and opportunities for  
          those breeding and/or purchasing yearlings or horses of  
          racing age.  According to CTBA, the owner of a registered  
          Cal-bred maiden will be paid a $20,000 owner's bonus for  
          winning a maiden allowance race in Southern California and  
          a $10,000 owner's bonus for winning a maiden allowance race  
          in Northern California.

          The author states this bill will assist in building larger  
          inventory of horses to fill Cal-bred races.  It provides an  
          incentive to breed registered California stallions for  
          racing and breeding in California, which will benefit both  
          California racing and agriculture.

          Background.   In California, there are designated racing  
          opportunities for California-bred horses  .  Racetracks in  
          California are required by law to offer one race per day,  
          which is restricted to Cal-breds.  Last year this amounted  




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          to 327 additional racing opportunities and over $15 million  
          in additional purses for Cal-breds.  

          In addition, the California Legislature has declared its  
          intent that at least 10 percent of the total stakes purses  
          paid at any race meeting in California be paid on stakes  
          races restricted to registered Cal-breds.  This amounted to  
          over $5.4 million in 2008. 

          In addition, in 2008, California Cup XX was held at Santa  
          Anita Park during the Oak Tree Racing Association meeting  
          on Saturday, October 3.  Total purses for this special  
          10-race stakes program exclusively for Cal-breds was $1.325  
          million.  Part of the funding for California Cup XX came  
          from the incentive award category, the California-bred Race  
          Fund.  Ten percent of the total incentive award monies were  
          used for this category, with the monies funding the  
          promotion of Cal-bred races, the supplement of purses for  
          Cal-bred races and the creation of new Cal-bred stakes.

           What is a California-bred (Cal-bred) horse  ?  The definition  
          of a Cal-bred is as follows: A Cal-bred thoroughbred is a  
          horse dropped in California after being conceived in  
          California, or any thoroughbred foal dropped by a mare in  
          California if the mare remains in California to be next  
          bred to a thoroughbred stallion standing in the state.  If  
          the mare cannot be bred for two successive seasons, but  
          remains in California during that period, her foal will be  
          considered a Cal-bred.

           Breeders Awards  .  A breeder's award is a monetary award  
          which is paid to the breeder of a registered Cal-bred  
          thoroughbred finishing first, second or third in any race  
          run in California and any graded stakes races conducted  
          within the United States.

           Owners Awards  .  An owner's award is a monetary award that  
          is paid to the owner of a registered Cal-bred thoroughbred  
          horse that runs in qualifying races in California.

           Stallion Awards  .  In order to stimulate the acquisition in  
          California of nationally prominent stallions, and retain  
          high caliber California stallions, monetary awards are paid  
          annually to the owners of registered California stallions  
          whose California conceived or Cal-bred offspring have won a  
          qualifying race or have finished first, second, or third in  




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          a stakes race in the state or any graded stakes race within  
          the United States during the year.

                            PRIOR/RELATED LEGISLATION
           
           AB 3073 (Governmental Organization Committee), Chapter 509,  
          Statutes of 2008  .  Allows California-sired horses to be  
          included within the special races designated for  
          California-bred horses, as specified. 

           SB 1465 (Costa), Chapter 145, Statutes of 2002  .  Authorizes  
          CTBA to shift funds from the Cal-bred Stakes Fund to a new  
          pool to support the "Sunshine Millions" series of stakes  
          races featuring California and Florida-bred horses.  

           SB 20 (Maddy), Chapter 2, Statutes of 1997  .  Clarified and  
          redefined purses, breeder awards, owner premiums and  
          stallion awards for Cal-bred horses.

           SB 1373 (Maddy), Chapter 393, Statutes of 1996  .  Provides  
          that a Cal-bred winner of a qualifying race will earn  
          either a 10 or 20% bonus depending on whether the horse was  
          conceived by a registered thoroughbred stallion.

           SUPPORT:   As of July 6, 2008.

          California Thoroughbred Breeders Association

           OPPOSE:   None on file as of July 6, 2009.

           FISCAL COMMITTEE:   No.



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